It's four o'clock in spring in Luofu Mountain.

Lu Juyang Mei is the second newest one.

300 lychees a day,

Don't hesitate to be a Lingnan person.

Area (Song Dynasty) Heavy Snow in Lingnan

Sea frozen coral Wan Li sand,

The six prescriptions of inflammation are all flowers.

Luoyang has a spring order,

Who asked Yuan An to be Chu Shi's family?

Song Wenzhi (Tang Dynasty) "On the Wall of Dayu Beishan Inn"

They say wild geese flying south,

Come back, this month.

My own trip to the south,

I want to know, has it been traced back? .

The river stopped flowing at low tide,

The Woods are foggy.

But tomorrow morning, over this mountain,

Dawn will be white, with plum trees in my hometown.

2. Poems about Lingnan It snows heavily in Lingnan.

Author: District Shi Heng

Wan Li sand, frozen corals in the sea, flowers.

Although there is a spring order in Luoyang, who asked Yuan An's Chu Shi family?

Lingnan in spring

Year: Song Author:

The window decoration is like a cloud, and the punch line is only heard by the spring birds.

Sleeping on the futon, sitting still, smoking tea on the stove.

Keju Lingnan

Year: Song Author:

It's windy in Bai Bo, so how do you feel when you go home?

The flowers bloom early in the burning country, and the boat carries the spring rain.

Fear of snakes burning gallnuts prevented the decline of species.

Businesswomen at the mouth of the cave sometimes sing nocturnes.

In Gengwu, there is no snow in wax, which is common in Lingnan, but bitter cold is rare.

Year: Song Author: Zheng

The eaves wind and bamboo repair, and the night jade is abrupt.

Xiao Wang's hill is loose, lonely, thin and frozen.

I'd be happy to send a pavilion. I'm definitely going to see the flying snow.

Stay out of it, your feet are as hard as iron.

Castle peak is not old at all, and dusk rain is desolate.

If it is not the earth's atmosphere, it will be wet and turbid.

Cut the clouds underwater and rest only in the void.

It's cold in the wax this year, and every bite is cold.

This is the sound of the first snow, washing the heat of Lingnan.

Don't be surprised, there is no difference in essence.

There will be smoke and knots in the forest.

The grass is moist as crisp and looks scorched.

Lingnan bianchun

Year: Song Author: Fan

Say a word about the moon on the lake, and look at Lingnan Spring.

Strange birds cry like ghosts, and stupid apes stand like people.

Man is connected with the sea, and fishermen are mixed with the river.

There are also whips and bulls, who are picking up the dust on the road.

Lingnan road middle

Year: Tang Author: Cao Song

A hundred flowers will not return, but they may not return to their hearts.

However, there is a pot of money to escape and the scenery is put into the clearing machine.

Half-Sichuan overcast fog hides tall trees, and a piece of sunshine and neon falls.

The grass is mixed in front of the idle horse, and the partridges fly south.

Lingnan litchi can't be delivered far. Longan new ripe fruit, enjoy five days of flowers.

Year: Song Author: Zhang Wei

Richard is still being punished, and Lin Qiu has a good reputation.

Although there is no south wind, it is resistant to thousands of miles.

Nakazawa Tomohide Chen Ling South Road

Year: Tang Author: Li Deyu

Mountains and rivers compete for branches to turn into fans, and coconut leaves are dark.

Worrying about poisonous fog meets snake grass, fearing falling sand insects and avoiding swallowing mud.

In May, Shetian collected fire rice, and three nights, Tianjin officially reported the tide chicken.

Heartbroken homesickness, more birds cry in red hibiscus flowers.

Send someone to visit Lingnan.

Year: Tang Author: Dai Shulun

When I was young, I left my hometown to do a tour of Qian Shan. The scenery in Lingnan is still lush and full of vitality in late autumn.

There are green bamboos and red flowers on both sides of the road, and apes whistle, which sounds very quiet.

Ling nan Jiang hang

Year: Tang Author: Liu Zongyuan

When you go south of the Yangtze River, you can see the Yellow Sea.

Rain and sunshine on the hillside increase the image, and the heart of the pool becomes warmer and longer.

Archers skillfully waited for the wandering figure, and mother hurricane surprised the passenger ship.

Since then, it is no longer a worry, so I can't wait for the fleeting time.

Send Judge Zhou to Lingnan.

Year: Tang Author: Yao Department

Cicada sees Qiu Ge early, but Qin complains late. There are many different feelings, which are worth doing.

People of great significance are grateful for everything. Repeatedly read the distant resistance, and stay for a long time.

Run nine miles in the morning and leave for Wan Li at dusk. Haimen foggy city thanks.

Yiquan is close to the source, picking up green shaming. Orchid is a gift, but poverty is empty.

Of course, the most famous sentence is "300 lychees a day, I don't hesitate to be a Lingnan person."

Su Shi's original words are "300 lychees a day, it is better to grow up to be a Lingnan person."

Huizhou absolutely

Su Shi

It is the fourth spring in Luofu Mountain, and the oranges and plums in Lu bloom at the latest.

300 lychees a day, it is better to grow into Lingnan people.

3. Su Dongpo's poems in the period of relegation to Lingnan (A.D. 1094) and his southern scenery. At the age of 59, Su Shi was demoted to Lingnan under the retaliatory fatal blow of the New Party, which was in charge of state affairs, and the court changed its life three times in just a few months. In the end, Su Shi not only lost his official position, but also lost the substantive rights of local officials, and was further and further demoted. Three years later, he went further to Hainan. At this point, Su Shi completely walked out of the most glorious period of his life in his political career. However, it was in the next extreme relegation period that Su Shi finally reached a perfect state in thought and creation, and truly completed the perfection, maturity and stereotype of Dongpo's cultural personality. In the following thousands of years, it had a far-reaching impact on Lingnan culture, the spiritual world of China people, especially cultural people, and literary creation. And these are just seven years of poor life in Linghai, that is, the self-styled period of "asking you for a career, Huangzhou, Huizhou and Danzhou". First, Su Shi's actual living conditions in Lingnan as a relegated official are at the early stage of its development. First, the imperial court and local officials hunted for rare products, such as pearl rhinoceros horn and lychee, and second, the dynasties before Ming and Qing Dynasties were mainly important places to accept the relegation and exile of "criminal officials". Lingnan in the Tang and Song Dynasties has not been well developed, and its natural environment and humanistic customs are still primitive, which is very different from the Central Plains and Jiangnan. When Su Shi was demoted to Huizhou, his official position was finally determined after several changes, and Huizhou was resettled. When he was demoted to Hainan again, his official position was that another family in Qiongzhou was placed by Changhua Army. His official positions are scattered, and "resettlement", as a high-standard disposal of high-ranking officials such as domination and squire, should have been better than distribution in terms of freedom and economic situation. As a veteran of the New Party who was persecuted by the New Party, Su Shi can only live worse under the "special care" of the New Party. Not only did I often lack clothes and food when I was in Huizhou. When I was in Danzhou, life was even more difficult. So the poet said six noes-no meat, no medicine, no house, no friends, no charcoal, no cold spring-but it's far more than that, and it's no exaggeration at all. Second, the living conditions of taking pains and enjoying both elegance and popularity are not optimistic. The living environment in Linghai period is really not optimistic. In adversity, Su Shi can always exert his super self-adjustment ability, and make his body and mind detached from the original unfavorable environment, which is also a prominent aspect of Su Shi's spirit and cultural personality. The difficult survival of "no big rate" did not make the elderly over 60 poor, but the wise Dongpo always found a way out when it seemed that there was no way out. If there is no room, he will build it himself, and if there is no charcoal, let his friends build it themselves, with no regrets. And the good ink I am happy to get is "enough for me to write a book for a lifetime." I planted my own plants when I didn't have food. I chewed out the beauty of purity in the days of ascetic monks, and I felt quite proud of the spring breeze and felt brave. As a "farmer" at harvest time, Dongpo once lamented that "beauty makes hardship", but at the same time, he was a scholar-bureaucrat poet who could really find beauty in hard life and elegance in hard secular life. Poets love wine. As a good medicine to regulate mood, wine is indispensable. Therefore, despite the lack of food, the poet still does not forget to make wine. There are many names, and poetry is better than wine. The poet is intoxicated with it, not purely for the sake of wine, but for the elegant taste and the relaxed and pleasant feeling in the wine fragrance. Brewing, drinking and rich wine fragrance make Dongpo get rid of pain and helplessness, and the heavy relegation life adds a little relaxation and poetry. Maybe it's illness. Therefore, his love for wine has shifted to tea, and Su Shi, who has a high cultural accomplishment, will experience the profound meaning in exquisite tea drinking, reflecting the poet's natural interest and solitude. Apart from tea and wine, the poet has always been obsessed with chess, another necessary product of cultural life, and often recalls the sound of chess in the middle of the night at Lushan Taoist Temple in Gu Song in the past year. Dongpo is to chess what wine is to chess. But, in the end, I still don't understand. "But I like to watch others play chess from the perspective of watching, so I can watch chess with the beauty of listening to chess in those years." I am happy to win, and I am happy to lose. "I am carefree and enjoy myself. In his later years, Wan Li was far away, and Su Shi did not never feel lost and desolate, nor did he completely cut off the idea of returning to the north. Su Shi, who is flexible and adaptable, has a strong adaptability. With the local people, I became a common people, and I like this beautiful, strange and simple foreign land. I describe this beautiful land in pure and unconventional language, enjoying the "dreamless new rain sleep" in this barren and desolate land far from the political situation. Third, Dongpo's communication and socialization with local people during the Linghai period. Dongpo likes to communicate with people, and his heart is clean. "There are no bad people in his eyes." Not only does Dongpo have a natural sense of closeness to folk people, but even if he faces completely unfamiliar environments and people twice in the final relegation, Dongpo can get familiar with them quickly. Later, Dongpo was even more impressed by the simplicity of people called barbarians here. He was very good at feeling the sincerity and kindness of people around him. Whenever he mentions the local Vietnamese, he is always full of goodwill. It is not only Zhu Li, a scholar who can talk about books and Taoism, who makes friends with Dongpo. There are also civilians around. Su Shi's friendship with the local people has made him have a good reputation in Linghai, and Su Shi's significance to Linghai is not only here. As a member of the relegation team of Lingnan in past dynasties, Su Shi intentionally or unintentionally undertook more tasks of cultural communication and the legacy of Lingnan's unique personality spirit, which had a far-reaching influence on Lingnan people and officials who were later relegated to Lingnan. Su Shi, who was deceived and persecuted by treachery, likes those Li people who are natural, simple and kind, but at the same time, as a high-level cultural person with high cultural accomplishment, he still naturally pays attention to local folk customs and educates Li people on his own. Everyone is among Li Ziyun's brothers.

4. Lingnan Cultural Poems: Four Poems-Su Shi's Unique Poems in Huizhou

It is the fourth spring in Luofu Mountain, and the oranges and plums in Lu bloom at the latest.

300 lychees a day, it is better to grow into Lingnan people. broadsword

Su Shi was demoted to Lingnan and wrote many poems about it. The following song "Lord Ding Feng" is very popular)

Ding Fengbo

I often envy Yulang in the world.

Heaven should beg for help.

Self-purification songs spread white teeth,

The wind blew, the snow danced and the sea became cool.

The less time Wan Li has to come back,

Smile, when you smile, you will still bring beautiful fragrance.

Should Lingnan be bad?

But he said, this peaceful place is my hometown.

5. What are the poems praising Lingnan? Li Deyu s Works of Chen Lingling South Road in Tang Dynasty;

Mountains and rivers compete for branches to turn into fans, and coconut leaves are dark.

Worrying about poisonous fog meets snake grass, fearing falling sand insects and avoiding swallowing mud.

In May, Shetian collected fire rice, and three nights, Tianjin officially reported the tide chicken.

Heartbroken homesickness, more birds cry in red hibiscus flowers.

Commentary: Lingnan Road is criss-crossed with streams and tortuous terrain. I don't know where I am. Tall trees can be seen everywhere along the way, and the stream is particularly deep under the shade of green trees. I was on pins and needles during the trip, afraid of meeting poisonous fog and snake grass; In order to avoid sand worms, swallows will duck when they see mud in their arms.

The customs here are very special. When the rice is harvested in May, the rooster will crow in the middle of the night. At high tide, it crows on time. At this time, Tianjin officials will inform the villagers that the flood season has arrived. It's hard to adapt to all this for a while. Looking at the bright hibiscus flowers, listening to the birds chirping in the trees, thinking about my hometown, and when the exile years will end, it really hurts to think about these.

2. Su Shi's "Huizhou Special Skill/Eating Litchi" in Song Dynasty:

It's spring at four o'clock in Luofu Mountain, and tangerines and bayberries are new.

300 lychees a day, I will grow up to be a Lingnan person without hesitation.

Interpretation: The next four seasons in Luofu Mountain are spring, and loquat and Huangmei are fresh every day. If I eat 300 lychees every day, I would like to be a Lingnan person forever.

3. Song Su Shi's "The South China Sea Will Return to Wang Dingguo":

Always envy the jade lang in the world, and heaven should ask for a crisp mother.

Try your best to sing, open your teeth, the wind blows, the snow flies, and the sea gets cold.

Wanli came back with a smile and smiled with him.

I think Lingnan should be bad. I said, This peace of mind is my hometown.

Interpretation: I often envy the man in this world who is like a jade carving in Gao Fushuai. Even God pitied him and gave him a gentle and intelligent beauty to accompany him. Everyone praised this woman for her beautiful singing voice and gentle smile. When the wind blows, her songs float across the hot summer days like snowflakes, making the world cool.

When you come back from afar, you look younger, your smile is still the same, and it seems that you still have the fragrance of Lingnan plum blossoms in your smile; I ask you: "The local conditions in Lingnan are not very good, are they?" But you calmly replied: "The place where my heart is stable is my hometown."

4. In the Tang Dynasty, Si Kongshu sent people to visit Lingnan;

Tourists from south to Wan Li look at JIAOZHOU wicker.

It is easy to meet people, but the wine will disappear in time.

The waves float the bluebird, and the wind warms the mink.

Don't hate your hometown if you don't have enough money.

Interpretation: Not far away, Wan Li will visit Lingnan, when the willows will still be lush and full of vitality. All you do all day is please others and have fun drinking. At dawn, you can see gorgeous cruise ships floating with the waves, and the warm wind blowing makes people can't help but take off their black mink. If you don't have enough money in your bag, don't complain that your hometown is far away.

5. Liu Zongyuan's trip to Lingnan in Tang Dynasty;

When you go south of the Yangtze River, you can see the Yellow Sea.

Rain and sunshine on the hillside increase the image, and the heart of the pool becomes warmer and longer.

Archers skillfully waited for the wandering figure, and mother hurricane surprised the passenger ship.

Since then, it is no longer a worry, so I can't wait for the fleeting time.

Interpretation: Jiangnan disappears in the vast sea of clouds, and the end of yellow hair is the seaside. After the rain cleared, elephants appeared on the mountainside and leeches appeared in the hot sun pool. Archers looked at pedestrians insidiously, and mother hurricane disturbed the passenger ship from time to time. From then on, there will be more than one worry. I can't stand aging for a few more years!

6. It is integrated with the new poems of Lingnan people.

[Ming] Wen Zhiming

Changshu Gu moved some litchi books from Fujian and lived there for years. Ishida tried the broken branches, and the green leaves were full, but he couldn't believe it. To show that Fujian people are good. Because he wrote Xin Li, he was endowed with the same fate.

There is no such thing as raw litchi in Hainan for brocade with purple film and white skin.

The salt steamed honey stains are distorted, and all I have seen in my life is withering.

According to legend, the stunner never leaves the soil, and those who are afraid of the cold get three Wu.

There are three or four kinds of plants in Gu Jia, and Guilin is green and dense.

People in the distance couldn't believe it, but asked Min Shixian to exclaim.

I also heard that many children were born, and the crimson yarn was clearly wrapped in jade.

Didn't say fragrance, color and fruit, just said that the shape is good.

Wandering in the north for a thousand years, I suddenly lost my husband's teeth.

Baitu Zeppe exaggerates, and the ornament is better than the eye.

Only satisfied with the countryside, the fresh taste gradually moves towards the capital.

You don't need to be from Lingnan, I'm afraid there is no embarrassment in the world.

North Korea is shocked and self-doubt, which is absolutely true.

Although the cloud is far away from the merchant ship, it does not mean that you can live.

I know that creatures are not far away, and good things can return to swimming.

Flowers and plants occupy a lot of land, and naturally they are taken away by personnel.

Immortals used to be seamounts, and since then, evil thoughts have sprouted in Jiangxiang.

From the origin of Woyan's Talk about My Hometown, there have been many different flavors.

Bak Yan this thing will gain weight, I'm afraid people will panic.

Fushan Yangmei Dongting Orange has long been famous in the southeast.

The customs and smells are different, and it is said to be the unique litchi III.

You xing Hu Kan Hua

In the morning, the mist enveloped the quiet atmosphere, and the sunrise boat was twice as smooth;

Not to mention the beauty of litchi meal, this is a romantic day for Lingnan people.