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Measures of Qinghai Province on Implementing the Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) on the Protection of Minors
Chapter I General Provisions Article 1 In order to protect the physical and mental health of minors, safeguard their legitimate rights and interests, optimize their growth environment, and promote their all-round moral, intellectual and physical development, these measures are formulated in accordance with the provisions of the Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) on the Protection of Minors and in light of the actual situation in our province. Article 2 Minors as mentioned in these Measures refer to citizens under the age of 18 who live and enter the province. Article 3 Protecting minors is the common responsibility of state organs, political parties, social organizations, armed forces, schools, enterprises and institutions, neighborhood (village, animal husbandry) committees, families and every adult citizen. Article 4 To protect minors, we should adhere to the principle of combining education with protection, crack down on all kinds of illegal and criminal activities, and vigorously optimize the social environment. Chapter II Family Protection Article 5 Parents or other guardians must make school-age minors receive compulsory education in accordance with regulations, and may not make minors who receive compulsory education drop out of school. Sixth parents or other guardians should educate, prevent and stop the following bad and illegal acts of minors:

(a) truant, carrying weapons, smoking, drinking, fighting, wandering, gambling, drug abuse, prostitution, whoring;

(two) to participate in feudal superstitious activities;

(three) damage to trees, flowers, cultural relics, public facilities and other public or private property;

(4) disturbing public order and public health. Article 7 Parents or other guardians are prohibited from committing the following acts against minors:

(1) Discrimination;

(2) maltreatment;

(3) Abandoning or drowning a baby;

(four) forced to drop out of school to do business or go out to beg;

(five) forced engagement, change of relatives or early marriage;

(6) abetting, conniving at or sheltering criminals;

(seven) other acts that endanger the healthy growth of minors. Chapter III Protection of Schools Article 8 Schools and teachers should take good care of students, respect their personality, care about their health, strictly implement the curriculum and academic quota stipulated by the state education department, and ensure that students have time for rest, entertainment, sports and extracurricular activities.

It is forbidden for schools and teachers to overcharge students in violation of state regulations, and it is forbidden to punish students who violate school rules by means of fines. Ninth schools should be in accordance with the relevant provisions of the education department, timely carry out scientific education of physical and mental health of teenagers. Article 10 Schools should strengthen management and maintain normal teaching order. Gambling, drinking, picking fights, fighting, destroying teaching facilities and disturbing teaching order at school will be severely punished. Eleventh schools should guide and support the Communist Youth League, Young Pioneers, Students' Union and other organizations to carry out activities conducive to students' physical and mental health. Twelfth schools should respect the right of underage students to receive education, and should patiently educate and help students with poor academic performance without discrimination. Schools are not allowed to set up "double poor students' classes". In remote mountainous areas and purely pastoral areas with scattered population, the school age of children can be appropriately relaxed so that they can complete compulsory education.

Schools shall not order underage students to drop out of school or expel them from school without authorization. Minor students or guardians who have been ordered to drop out of school or expelled from school have the right to apply for reconsideration to the education administrative department at the next higher level. Chapter IV Social Protection Article 13 People's governments at all levels shall make overall plans and organize the implementation of minors' protection, incorporate the construction and improvement of venues and facilities for minors' activities into economic construction and social development plans, gradually open various forms of venues for minors' cultural, scientific, recreational and sports activities, and create a good external environment for minors' growth.

It is strictly forbidden for any unit or individual to misappropriate, occupy or destroy places and facilities for minors' activities. Article 14 No one may infringe upon minors' rights of inheritance, bequest and acquisition of property by other legal means. Fifteenth without the permission of the minor himself or his guardian, the portrait of a minor shall not be used for profit. Article 16 No organization or individual may infringe upon or plagiarize minors' inventions, creations, copyrights and other scientific and technological, literary and artistic achievements ... Article 17 People's governments at all levels shall create favorable conditions for minors with special talents, inventions or outstanding achievements, care for their physical and mental health, and protect their intellectual achievements from infringement. Article 18 Any organization or individual is prohibited from illegally depriving minors of their personal freedom and illegally searching their bodies. Article 19 The freedom of minority minors to learn and use their own spoken and written languages shall be guaranteed according to law. Twentieth radio, film, television, publishing, distribution, distribution departments and individual sales stalls shall not publish, distribute, sell, rent, lend or broadcast obscene, pornographic, violent, murder, terror, feudal superstition and other newspapers, books and audio-visual products harmful to the physical and mental health of minors. Twenty-first theaters, clubs, gymnasiums, museums, memorial halls, cultural centers, science and technology museums, art galleries, parks, zoos and other public places of entertainment should provide convenience for minors to carry out collective activities and study, and open them at preferential prices.

Public libraries should create conditions to gradually open reading rooms for minors. Twenty-second the following places must be clearly marked to prohibit minors from entering:

(a) business ballroom;

(2) bar;

(3) Other places confirmed by the Committee for the Protection of Minors.

The staff of the above-mentioned places have the right to ask for identification documents for those who are difficult to judge whether they are adults or not. Otherwise, it will be denied access.