Current location - Training Enrollment Network - Books and materials - What are the professional knowledge and skills of accounting?
What are the professional knowledge and skills of accounting?
1, professional knowledge

Accounting related knowledge includes accounting principles, accounting basis, accounting standards for enterprises, financial management, etc. With the continuous development of accounting industry, accounting knowledge has formed a set of related accounting systems, including skill system, occupation system and knowledge system. As a general worker, mastering certain accounting knowledge will bring great help to the work.

2. Accounting skills

According to the knowledge and technical requirements stipulated in the Measures for the Administration of Accounting Qualification and the Accounting Basic Work Standard of the Ministry of Finance, the basic professional skills required for the entry of accounting profession mainly include abacus skills, banknote counting skills, counterfeit banknote identification skills, keyboard entry skills, accounting practical skills and accounting software application skills.

Extended data:

Employment direction:

1, public accounting

Employment types: international accounting, auditing/authentication services, taxation, environmental accounting, forensic accounting, information technology services, personal financial planning Ideal employers: large/multinational, regional accounting firms, etc.

Reminder: If you want to work in an American accounting firm, you must have the educational level required to take the CPA exam, that is, 150 hours, which must include 24 hours of accounting courses, which is equivalent to a bachelor's degree in accounting.

2, enterprise accounting

Employment types: financial management, financial reporting, internal audit, cost accounting, tax planning, budget analysis Ideal employers: enterprises in all industries.

Reminder: Many managers of enterprises will get an MBA degree for further development after years of work experience, so if possible, it will be helpful to get in touch with some business management knowledge in advance for this job in the future.

3. Non-profit organization or organization's finance

Employment types: accounting, internal audit, financial planning, budgeting, banknote management and financial records. Ideal employers: social service agencies and organizations, hospitals, public school systems, various universities and colleges, religious organizations, libraries and museums, various political parties and trade unions.

Reminder: If you want to get a job in these fields, you should pay attention to volunteering in non-profit organizations and actively establish interpersonal networks within these organizations.

4. Government finance

Employment types: auditing, financial reporting, financial management, budget analysis and research. Ideal employer: American federal agencies and departments, including the Federal Bureau of Investigation, the State Taxation Bureau, the Ministry of Finance, the General Accounting Office, the Office of Management and Budget, the Securities and Exchange Commission, American states and their local institutions.

Reminder: If you have a dream of working in this field, you should not only have solid basic knowledge, but also try to be familiar with the workflow of government affairs.

5. Education finance

Employment types: teachers, scientific research institutions, consulting services. Ideal employer: American universities or related educational consulting services. Reminder: To open up the professional world in these fields, you generally need a doctorate in accounting or a doctorate in business administration.

Only when students get a high average score during their studies and are recommended by senior teachers can they enter the graduate school, so the foundation of undergraduates is very important.

References:

Baidu encyclopedia-accounting knowledge

References:

Baidu Encyclopedia-Accounting Skills