Current location - Training Enrollment Network - Books and materials - How to create a kindergarten?
How to create a kindergarten?
According to the situation in Zhejiang Province, it is: 1. Preparation (refer to Zhejiang Kindergarten Standards for specific requirements (for Trial Implementation)).

I. Gardening equipment

1. Kindergartens must be set in a safe area, which meets the requirements of local preschool education layout planning. It is strictly forbidden to set up kindergartens in polluted areas, dangerous areas and areas that affect lighting; We should create a green, beautified and childlike activity environment.

Kindergartens should be set up independently. Kindergartens connected with residential buildings and units must have independent entrances and exits and corresponding safety protection measures.

3. Kindergartens and their facilities must meet the requirements of child care and education, and must meet the national safety standards and hygiene standards.

Each class has an activity room and a lounge. If the activity room and nap room are used together, the sum of their use area shall not be less than 2 square meters per student; If separated, the use area of the activity room shall not be less than1.5m2/student; Have nap bed equipment suitable for young children and meeting the health requirements, and ensure that one person has a bed or one person has one person; Each class or each floor is equipped with a children's toilet, equipped with more than 4 tap water to wash hands, and the length of the children's toilet is more than 2 meters or there are more than 4 squatting positions. Boarding kindergartens (classes) must have separate children's bedrooms, with one bed for each person.

5. The activity room has furniture suitable for children's height, such as desks and chairs, open-shelf toy cabinets, drinking water equipment, teacups, etc., a certain number of toys and books needed for children's games and learning activities, necessary educational and teaching equipment and appliances, and other equipment and supplies necessary for children's study and life.

6. Kindergartens have outdoor sports venues, with an area of not less than 2 square meters per student and a certain green area. At the same time, it should be equipped with necessary sports facilities that meet the safety and health requirements.

7. Kindergartens with more than three classes shall set up service rooms such as duty room, health room, office and staff toilet; There is a kitchen of an appropriate scale that meets the hygiene requirements, and it is separated from children's living activities, and the equipment is basically complete. Boarding kindergartens (classes) must have disease isolation rooms, bathrooms, laundry rooms (or applicable washing machines), etc.

Second, staffing.

8. Kindergartens should be equipped with directors and a sufficient number of full-time teachers, nurses, health workers and logistics personnel. On average, each class is equipped with at least 1.5 full-time teachers and 0.5 nurses. Boarding kindergartens (classes) will increase the number of teaching staff as appropriate.

9. The director shall have the applicable teacher qualification certificate, have more than 3 years' teaching experience, obtain the certificate of post training for kindergarten directors issued by the provincial or municipal education administrative department, and have a certain professional level and management ability.

10. Qualified full-time kindergarten teachers should have the applicable teacher qualification certificate. At present, full-time kindergarten teachers should have at least high school or technical secondary school education, have received professional training in early childhood education, and be under 55 years old.

1 1. Health care personnel should have a high school education or above, have received professional training in health care, and have obtained employment certificates.

12. Nurses should have graduated from junior high school or above, be under the age of 55, have received vocational training in nursing, and have obtained employment certificates.

13. All kindergarten staff should love preschool education and children, have good professional ethics and be competent for their jobs.

14. All kindergarten staff must hold health certificates, have no chronic infectious diseases and mental diseases, and have regular physical examinations.

Third, the funds for running the park.

15. The organizer is responsible for raising funds for the kindergarten. Organizers must have a legal and stable source of funds for the care and education of young children, guarantee teachers' wages and benefits, maintain, expand and purchase necessary facilities and equipment, and ensure the normal operation of kindergartens.

16. Kindergartens should charge according to the items and grade standards stipulated by the local price department. Private kindergartens shall implement the Measures for the Administration of Private Education Fees formulated by the National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Education and the Ministry of Labor and Social Security (NDRC Price [2005] No.309).

Fourth, enrollment and class arrangement.

17. Kindergartens should insist on enrolling students nearby. Children must have a physical examination before entering the park, and only those who pass the examination can enter the park.

18. Class size: the class size is moderate, with no more than 6 students exceeding the standard (class size standard: 25 students in small class, 30 students in middle class and 35 students in large class).

19. It is strictly forbidden to take any form of examination or investigation as a condition for enrolling students and arranging classes, and it is not allowed to arrange double classes with primary school students.

Five, garden management

20. Kindergartens shall fully implement the Regulations on Kindergarten Management and Regulations on Kindergarten Work, and accept the leadership and management of the local people's government and the education administrative department.

2 1. The kindergarten implements the principal responsibility system, and the principal or person in charge is fully responsible for leading the management of the kindergarten under the leadership of the organizer and the education administrative department. Kindergarten organizers should provide a stable development environment for children, protect teachers' wages and legitimate rights and interests, and ensure the relative stability of principals and teachers.

22. Kindergartens should follow the Guiding Outline of Kindergarten Education (Trial), provide healthy and suitable growth environment for children, respect children's personality and rights, follow the law of children's physical and mental development, take games as the basic form of activities, and pay equal attention to education.

23 logistics and financial management are basically standardized, with separate revenues and expenditures and clear accounts.

24 children's food expenses must be set up special account books, independently accounted for and charged according to the cost. It is strictly forbidden to deduct children's meals and disclose accounts to parents on a regular basis. Children's meals must be prepared and eaten separately from the teaching staff.

25. Kindergartens should gradually establish and improve various rules and regulations, and strictly implement them.

26 kindergartens should establish a roster of teaching staff and children, and make statistical statements according to the requirements of higher education administrative departments.

27. In principle, kindergartens are not allowed to use vehicles (including self-provided and rented) to pick up young children, and car ferry is not allowed to attract students. Kindergarten, it is really necessary to be equipped with a school bus to pick up and drop off young children, must be approved by the education authorities and public security, transportation and other relevant departments before use; At the same time, the school bus must be equipped in strict accordance with the requirements of the Ministry of Public Security and the Ministry of Education's Notice on Implementing National Standards: Revision No.2 (GB7258-2004) (Gong Yun Guan Fa [2007]162) and other related documents to ensure the safety of children.

Description of intransitive verbs

28. This standard includes the basic requirements for setting up kindergartens before the start and the basic requirements for operation and management after the start. County (city, district) education administrative departments in the examination and approval can be based on whether the kindergarten has been opened, according to the relevant provisions of the audit.

29. This standard is the most basic requirement for kindergartens. Only when this standard is reached can kindergartens be established and held. After the approval, kindergartens should actively create conditions to continuously improve the quality of conservation education and strive to reach a higher level.

30. Kindergartens can admit children under 3 years old if there are suitable facilities and teachers. The setting of nurseries and kindergartens can refer to this standard, which is determined by the county (city, district) Education Bureau as appropriate.

(2) Examination and approval: Measures for Examination and Approval of Kindergarten Bid in Zhejiang Province (Trial).

In order to strengthen the examination and approval management of kindergarten bidding and promote the healthy development of preschool education in our province, according to the Education Law of the People's Republic of China, the Education Promotion Law of the People's Republic of China, the Regulations on Kindergarten Management and the Notice of the General Office of the State Council on Forwarding the Guiding Opinions of the Ministry of Education and Other Departments (Units) on the Reform and Development of Preschool Education (Guo Ban Fa [2003] 103), the specific measures are as follows.

First, all kinds of kindergartens held in our province must apply and approve.

Two, the examination and approval authority for the county (city, district) education administrative department.

Three, held a kindergarten, should meet the following conditions:

(a) organized by the unit, the organizer must have the legal personality; The individual organizer must be a citizen of People's Republic of China (PRC) who enjoys political rights and has full capacity for civil conduct.

(two) Chinese-foreign cooperation in running parks, overseas Chinese or compatriots from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan and the mainland cooperation in running parks must comply with the relevant provisions of the state.

(3) Having a stable, reliable and legal source of funds.

(four) have the basic conditions for the establishment of kindergartens (see the relevant provisions of the "Zhejiang Kindergarten Standards (Trial)").

(5) The name of the institution shall comply with the provisions of relevant laws and regulations, and shall not harm the public interest, and shall not be prefixed with the words "national", "China", "China" and "international", and shall not use misleading words. If there is such a word in the name of the kindergarten that has been opened, it should be corrected when it is re-examined. The foreign language name of the kindergarten must be consistent with the name approved by the administrative department of education.

Four, to apply for kindergarten, the applicant shall submit the following materials to the county (city, district) Education Bureau:

(a) the application report for running the park, signed and sealed by the organizer, and stamped by the township (street) government.

The contents of the application report shall include: the name and address of the sponsor and kindergarten, training objectives, scale, form, conditions, internal management system, fund raising and management, etc.

(two) the qualification certificate of the promoters (photocopy, original inspection).

If the sponsor is an individual, he/she must provide his/her ID card and resume, indicating his/her current address and contact information, and the certificate of no criminal record issued by the police station where the household registration is located (or residence); If the promoter is a legal person, it is required to provide business license (or legal person certificate), organization code certificate, tax registration certificate and resume of the legal representative.

(three) the source of funds, the amount of valid documents (original).

Certificate of deposit issued by the bank. Counties (cities, districts) can determine their own local funding standards according to the scale of kindergarten bidding and the property rights of kindergartens. If the promoters are two or more units and individuals, they shall provide proof of their respective capital contribution and proportion.

(four) the garden source certificate (copy, original inspection).

Proof of property rights is required to purchase or build a garden; If renting a house to run a garden, provide a letter of intent for the lease contract; To donate garden property, a donation agreement must be submitted, indicating the name of the donor, the amount of the donated property, the management measures for the use and relevant supporting documents.

(five) the cooperation in running the park, it shall provide a letter of intent for cooperation in running the park.

To run a garden, we should have a unified idea and goal, and make clear the rights and obligations of all parties.

Five, when applying for the formal establishment of kindergarten, the applicant shall submit the following materials to the county (city, district) Education Bureau:

(1) A written reply to the establishment (copy).

(two) the preparation report (original), signed and sealed by the township (street) government.

(3) The articles of association of the proposed kindergarten comply with laws and regulations.

The contents should include: the name, address, purpose, scale and form of the kindergarten; The amount, source and nature of kindergarten assets; The formation method, personnel composition, term of office and rules of procedure of the Council, the board of directors or other forms of decision-making bodies; The legal representative of the kindergarten; Whether investors demand reasonable returns; The reasons for the termination of kindergarten itself; Procedures for amending the articles of association, etc. Private kindergartens need the signatures of all members of the first board of directors.

(4) Copies of ID card, professional qualification certificate, health certificate, salary and treatment materials, labor contract, etc. List of directors or chief administrative officers, teachers and other staff to be hired (original inspection).

(five) the assets and sources of funds of the proposed kindergarten (original).

(six) provide "four certificates" (copy, original inspection):

1. Real estate license or lease contract;

2. Building quality inspection certificate;

3. Fire acceptance opinions;

4. The canteen hygiene license and health care qualified opinions.

(seven) a formal cooperation agreement (original) is required for the cooperation in running the park.

1. unify the concept and goal of running the park;

2. Clarify the rights and obligations of all parties;

3. Signature and seal of all parties.

(8) List of kindergarten facilities and equipment.

(nine) other materials provided by the examination and approval department according to the requirements of laws and regulations.

Six, the examination and approval procedures are as follows:

(A) the examination and approval procedures for the establishment of kindergartens

1. Application for establishment

Individuals or institutions applying for the establishment of kindergartens (hereinafter referred to as applicants) must submit relevant preparatory materials as required, and after being signed and sealed by the township (street) government, submit the preparatory application report and required materials to the county (city, district) Education Bureau.

2. Preparation and acceptance

1) After receiving the application and related materials, the county (city, district) Education Bureau will conduct a preliminary examination of the submitted application and related materials. To meet the requirements, put forward acceptance opinions; If it does not meet the requirements, it shall explain the reasons for rejection in writing to the applicant.

2) Within 20 working days after the formal acceptance of the application report, the county (city, district) Education Bureau will conduct material review and field verification, and make a reply on whether to approve the establishment.

3. Other matters

Agree to set up, issued to the applicant "Zhejiang province kindergarten quasi standard (Trial)"; The preparation period is not more than 3 years, and no enrollment or advertising is allowed during the preparation period; If it exceeds the preparation period, it shall apply again.

(two) the examination and approval procedures for the formal establishment of kindergartens.

1. Formal application

After the preparatory work is basically completed, the applicant submits a formal application to the county (city, district) Education Bureau, submits the materials required for the formal establishment application (the township or street where it is located issues opinions and seals), and fills in the Zhejiang Kindergarten Audit Registration Form.

Step 2 formally accept

County (city, district) Education Bureau shall, within 20 working days after receiving the formal application materials, conduct material review and on-site acceptance, make a reply on whether it is formally established, and publicize it on the county (city, district) education website for 7 days.

3. Issue a school license

County (city, district) Education Bureau issued the "Zhejiang Kindergarten School License" to the officially established kindergartens, and reported it to the municipal education administrative department for the record; If it is not approved, it shall explain the reasons in writing.

Step 4 announce

Announce the officially established kindergarten and its articles of association to the public.

Seven, the applicant put forward the establishment and formal establishment of the application, the county (city, district) Education Bureau officially accepted, should send more than 3 relevant experts to conduct on-site verification.

Eight, adhere to the principle of "who approves, who manages, who is responsible". The education bureaus of counties (cities, districts) should strengthen the supervision and management of the approved establishment of kindergartens, clarify the management institutions and personnel, establish a daily supervision and inspection system, standardize the organizers' school-running behavior, and promote the improvement of kindergarten education quality.

Nine, the kindergarten held before the implementation of these measures, should be in accordance with the provisions of these measures, re bid or go through the examination and approval procedures. Those who meet the requirements can be approved and at the same time allowed to declare the rating. Do not meet the conditions, should suspend the examination and approval, rectification within a time limit, to meet the conditions before approval; Enrollment should be stopped during the suspension of examination and approval; If the rectification within a time limit still fails to meet the prescribed conditions, the examination and approval authority shall order it to close down.

Ten, after the implementation of these measures, the new kindergarten must be applied according to these measures, and can be opened after approval; Without approval, no unit or individual may set up a kindergarten. If it does not meet the prescribed conditions and is held without approval, it shall be banned by the examination and approval authorities according to law.

Eleven, has passed the examination and approval of the kindergarten closed, renamed, merged, relocated, organizers change, change the nature, etc ... , should go to the original examination and approval authority for cancellation or change of registration. Provincial two-level kindergarten registration projects must be reported to the municipal education administrative department for the record; Provincial kindergartens must be reported to the Provincial Department of Education for the record.

Twelve, "Zhejiang kindergarten school license" is valid for 3 years. Kindergartens shall go through the replacement formalities at the issuing authority within 30 days before the expiration of the validity period. The issuing authority shall re-examine the level of kindergarten operation according to the Standards for Kindergarten Operation in Zhejiang Province (for Trial Implementation), and renew, postpone or revoke the school license.

Thirteen, after obtaining the "Zhejiang Kindergarten License", according to the nature of the park, apply to the county (city, district) or the Civil Affairs Bureau for registration.

Fourteen, "Zhejiang Kindergarten Audit Registration Form" and "Zhejiang Kindergarten School License" are uniformly sampled by the Zhejiang Provincial Department of Education.

Fifteen, the measures shall be implemented as of the date of promulgation.