1. Observe the environment: Before starting to observe the moon and stars, first observe the surrounding environment. Make sure there is no strong light pollution and air pollution, which will interfere with the observation of the moon and stars. Choose a dark, empty place without light pollution, such as the suburbs or the top of the mountain. Use binoculars: If possible, you can use binoculars to observe the moon and stars.

Telescope can magnify the objects in the sky, and let you see the details of the moon and stars more clearly. If there is no telescope, you can use binoculars or small telescopes instead. Observe the moon: The moon is one of the most easily observed celestial bodies in the sky. You can see the details and features of the moon with binoculars or naked eyes.

3. When observing the moon, we should pay attention to choosing the right time, such as observing at the new moon or full moon. In addition, it is necessary to adjust the focal length and magnification of the telescope in order to see the surface and features of the moon clearly. Observing the stars: Observing the stars requires more patience and skill. First of all, choose a suitable time, such as in the dead of night, when the sky is dark.

Reading and writing precautions are as follows:

1. Look at the picture carefully: When you look at the picture and write, you should first look at the picture carefully to understand the contents, characters, scenes and other information in the picture. Pay attention to details when observing pictures, such as expressions, movements, clothes, and objects and environments in the background. Focus: When observing a picture, focus on the most important person, event or scene in the picture.

2. Determining the direction and content of writing according to the key points can avoid the problem of deviating from the theme or not highlighting the key points. Pay attention to the order: Pay attention to the order when you look at the picture and write, that is, describe it according to the order in the picture. It can be described from left to right, from top to bottom and from near to far. , to avoid confusion or incoherence.

3. Describe the details: When describing a picture, we should pay attention to the description of the details, such as the clothes, expressions and movements of the characters, as well as the objects and environment in the scene. The description of details can make readers feel more immersive and enhance the appeal of writing. Clear language expression: when looking at pictures and writing, pay attention to clear and concise language expression.