order

The first chapter is the study of Hakka and Hakka problems.

First, talk about Hakka

Second, where did the "guest" come from?

Three. Hakka: Is it a unit, a department or a department?

Fourthly, about Hakka studies.

The second chapter reviews the history of Hakka moving into Guangxi.

1. Ten States from the Qin Dynasty to the Five Dynasties (22 BC1-960 BC)

Second, the Song Dynasty (960- 1279)

Three. Yuan dynasty (1271-1368)

IV. Ming Dynasty (1368 ——1644)

Verb (abbreviation of verb) Qing Dynasty (1644—1911year)

6. Republic of China (1912-1949)

The third chapter is the distribution of Hakka in Guangxi.

First, the name of "Hakka" in Guangxi

Second, the distribution of Hakka in Guangxi

Chongzuo City, Nanning City

Liuzhou city

Laibin city

Guilin city

Wuzhou City

Hezhou city

Yulin city

Guigang city

Beihai city

Qinzhou city

Fangchenggang city

Hechi city

Bose city

Third, the distribution pattern and characteristics of Hakka in Guangxi

The fourth chapter is the clan complex of Hakka in Guangxi.

First, moving is not important.

Second, respecting ancestors is fundamental.

Zugongtang

Ancestor tomb

Zuziyan

Third, family, clan and community.

domestic

Family and family

mass organization

"home" and "family"

Fourthly, genealogy-the historical record of clan society.

Pedigree review

Compilation of Hakka genealogy in Guangxi

Examples of Hakka genealogy in Guangxi

Admonitions and customs in genealogy

5. Ancestral hall-the place where the ancestral society conducts business.

General situation of Hakka ancestral temple in Guangxi

Deliberations, sacrifices and lectures

Steaming, promoting learning and helping the poor

The fifth chapter is the economic life of Hakka in Guangxi.

First, the army should explore mountainous areas and wasteland.

"Dafa field" is filled with smoke and rain.

Recruit exiles and reclaim wasteland

Second, the doorway to entrepreneurship.

Work hard and strive for progress.

Good faith and good neighborliness, based on prosperity.

When one industry starts, all industries develop simultaneously.

Be brave in pioneering and good at management.

Three, agriculture, planting first.

Agriculture is the foundation.

Run agriculture concurrently

Fourth, develop the mountain forest economy.

Afforestation and timber export

Developing cash crops in mountain products

Mineral development and management

Five, Guangdong and Fujian businessmen "Hakka gang"

Guangdong businessmen have traveled all over Bagui.

Guangxi Hakka and Market Trade

The "Rolle" Theory of Fujian Merchants in North and South China

Six, Hakka women-"half the sky inside and outside".

Hakka "mother"

Bigfoot holds up "half the sky"

Chapter VI Guangxi Hakka cultural customs

I. Birth, marriage, birthday and funeral

grow

marry

Birthday (usually for the elderly)

funeral

Second, clothing, food, shelter and transportation

clothes

prescribe a diet

on one's pins

Embark on a journey

Third, festival etiquette and customs.

The night before the Lunar New Year

New Year's Eve and New Year's Eve

the Lantern Festival

Qingming Festival

Dragon Boat Festival

Ghosts'Festival

Mid-Autumn Festival

Winter solstice festival

Other festivals

Fourth, worship of gods and religious beliefs.

Worship of natural gods

Worship of God

Religious belief

Bad habits and taboos

Verb (abbreviation for verb) Common proverbs and ballads

Common saying

a two-part allegorical saying

Folk songs (for children)

folk song

Chapter seven: Hakka in Guangxi and the surrounding nationalities in Zhou Dynasty.

First, the identification of "locals"

Second, the trilogy of the relationship between "Earth" and "Lai"

"Go" and "Come" together.

"Earth" and "Lai" fight each other.

"Earth" and "Lai" met.

Third, the exchange and recognition of "earth" and "lai"

Intermarriage and recognition

Language communication and variation

Mutual absorption of customs and habits

Transformation and identification of racial or ethnic attributes

Reasons for change and identity

Chapter 8: Hakka in Guangxi and modern China.

First, the Taiping Revolution.

Hakka "six kings", the core figure of the uprising

Hakka children, the backbone of the uprising

Second, anti-French aid to Vietnam and anti-Japanese protection of Taiwan Province.

Liu Yongfu aided Vietnam to resist France.

Feng Zicai and Nanguan Victory

"Teaching Plan" in Hakka Area

Liu Yongfu Tainan Anti-Japanese War

Three. The Revolution of 1911 and the War to Protect Our Country and Defend Our Country.

Guangxi Hakka in the Alliance

The Battle of Zhou Xun during the Revolution of 1911

A person who moves against the trend of the times

Four. From the May 4th Movement to the Ten-year Civil War

/kloc-Guangxi in the 0/920s

Party member among Early Hakka in Guangxi

Verb (abbreviation of verb) War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression Student Army and Hakka People's Anti-Japanese War Organization

Hakka youth on the literary front

Heroism in defending the sacred airspace of the motherland

Hakka Overseas Chinese Guangqian, Leader Li

The people are the main force of victory.

6. Military and political generals and scientific and technological elites

Seven, several military and political figures in the Kuomintang.

Eight, * * * produce several famous generals in the party.

Nine, Guangxi Hakka science and technology elite

refer to

postscript