The order is: (Forelimb Yin Meridian: Taiyin Lung Meridian, Jueyin Pericardium Meridian, Shaoyin Heart Meridian. Yang meridian of forelimbs: Yangming large intestine meridian, Shaoyang triple energizer meridian and Taiyang small intestine meridian. Yin Meridian of Hindlimb: Taiyin Spleen Meridian, Jueyin Liver Meridian and Shaoyin Kidney Meridian. Yang Meridian of Hindlimb: Yangming Stomach Meridian, Shaoyang Gallbladder Meridian and Taiyang Bladder Meridian.
Extended data:
The twelve meridians's name:
1. Naming principle: internal yin and external yang: Yin-yang theory runs through the whole TCM theory, and the meridian system is also named after Yin-yang. The meridians distributed inside the limbs are Yin meridians, and the meridians distributed outside the limbs are Yang meridians.
One yin and one yang develop into three Yin San yang, and there is a corresponding relationship between them, that is, the front, middle and back of the inner side of the limb, which are called Taiyin, Jueyin and Shaoyin respectively; The front, middle and back of the limbs are called Yangming, Shaoyang and Taiyang respectively.
Zang-fu organs are yin, and fu-fu organs are yang: those zang-fu organs "store essence without diarrhea" are dirty yin, and those "spread and spread" are fu-fu yang. Every yin meridian belongs to a zang-fu organ, every yang meridian belongs to a fu-organ, and every meridian is named after this fu-organ.
Upper and lower limbs: meridians distributed in upper limbs, with the word "hand" as the front; The meridians distributed in the lower limbs are all preceded by the word "foot".
2. Specific name: the twelve meridians, according to the Yin and Yang properties of viscera connected by meridians and the differences of limbs; Specifically divided into three yin meridians of the hand; Three yang meridians of the hand, three yin meridians of the foot and four yang meridians of the foot. "
The twelve meridians's name is: lung meridian of hand Taiyin, pericardium meridian of hand Jueyin, heart meridian of hand Shaoyin, large intestine meridian of hand Yangming, triple energizer meridian of hand Shaoyang, small intestine meridian of hand Taiyin, spleen meridian of foot Taiyin, liver meridian of foot Jueyin, kidney meridian of foot Shaoyin, stomach meridian of foot Yangming, gallbladder meridian of foot Shaoyang and bladder meridian of foot Taiyang.
The hand meridians distributed in the upper limbs and the foot meridians distributed in the lower limbs circulate back and forth. The yin meridian distributed inside the limbs (the flexion side of the upper limbs) belongs to the dirty; Yang meridian, distributed outside the limbs (the extension side of upper limbs), belongs to the viscera.
The Distribution and Exterior-Interior Relationship of the twelve meridians
1, the distribution law of the twelve meridians: the distribution of the twelve meridians on the body surface is certain. Specifically from the following three aspects to elaborate.
Head and face: the three yang meridians of the hand end at the head and face, the three yang meridians of the foot start at the head and face, and the three yang meridians of the hand and foot meet at the head and face, so it is called "the meeting of all yang".
The distribution characteristics of the twelve meridians in the head and face are as follows: (1) The Yangming Meridian of hands and feet is distributed within the denomination; The sun meridian of the hand is distributed on the cheek; The shaoyang meridians of hands and feet are distributed in the temples of ears; The meridians of the foot sun are distributed on the top of the head and occipital neck. In addition, the meridian of foot Jue Yin also runs on the upper part.
The distribution law of the twelve meridians in the head and face is: Yangming is in front, Shaoyang is in the side, and the sun is in the back.
Trunk: The general rule of the twelve meridians's distribution in the trunk is that the Yin San and Yangming meridians of the foot are distributed in the chest and abdomen (front), the Sanyang and Taiyang meridians of the hand are distributed in the scapula, back and waist (back), and the Yin San, Shaoyang and Jueyin meridians of the hand are distributed in the armpit, hypochondriac and lateral abdomen (side).
The lower half of the calf and the dorsum of the foot, the liver meridian is in front and the spleen meridian is in the midline. After eight inches of internal mania, the spleen meridian is in front and the liver meridian is in the midline.
2. the twelve meridians's exterior-interior relationship: the hands, feet, three yin, three yang and the twelve meridians are connected through meridians, forming six pairs, which is the exterior-interior relationship, that is, "the foot sun and the little yin are exterior-interior, the little yang and Jue yin are exterior-interior, and Yangming and Taiyin are exterior-interior, which is the foot yin and yang. The sun and shaoyin of the hand are exterior and interior, shaoyang and the heart (the pericardium meridian of the hand jueyin) are exterior and interior, and Yangming and Taiyin are exterior and interior, which are the yin and yang of the hand. "
The exterior and interior meridians respectively follow the relative positions of the inside and outside of the limbs and intersect at the ends of the limbs; Collaterals also belong to zang-fu organs, which form the yin-yang relationship of zang-fu.
The twelve meridians's relationship between exterior and interior is not only strengthened by the connection of the two meridians, but also because the collaterals belong to the same zang-fu organ, which makes the zang-fu organs with exterior and interior mutually cooperate in physiological function and affect each other in pathology. In treatment, the acupoints of the two meridians often cross each other.
Baidu Encyclopedia-the twelve meridians