(China Geological Library Beijing 100083)

Based on the "Research Project of Land, Resources and Culture Construction", this paper makes a systematic investigation by means of questionnaire, preliminarily understands the basic status and characteristics of land, resources and culture construction, summarizes the experience and practices, analyzes the existing problems and reasons, and provides data basis for formulating relevant policies in the next step, and puts forward ideas and suggestions.

Keywords: land, resources and culture questionnaire survey data support ideas and suggestions

Under the favorable environment of the country's efforts to build a "cultural power" and promote the great development and prosperity of culture, all units of the Ministry of Land and Resources seized the opportunity, actively explored and bravely practiced, which promoted the rise and continuous development of land, resources and culture construction. At present, the construction of land, resources and culture has initially formed a development pattern with certain characteristics and achieved remarkable results. Based on the soft science project of the Ministry of Land and Resources "Research on the Construction of Land and Resources Culture (20 1234)", this paper investigates the present situation of land and resources culture development through questionnaires, preliminarily understands the present situation and characteristics of the development of land and resources culture, summarizes experiences and practices, analyzes the existing problems and reasons, and provides data support for the next step to introduce relevant policies, and puts forward ideas and suggestions.

1 Investigate the basic situation

1. 1 scope of investigation

In this survey, * * * distributed questionnaires to 17 16 people in 325 units in 224 regions across the country through the internet and mail, and 573 valid questionnaires were recovered. The survey objects include: directly affiliated units of China Geological Survey, Ministry of Land and Resources, provincial/autonomous region/city/county/township land and resources departments (bureaus and institutes), Geological Survey Institute/Geological Survey/Geological Bureau/geological team, Ministry of Land and Resources, institutions directly affiliated to provinces/autonomous regions/cities/counties/townships and some other units.

This survey covers a wide range, basically covering the relevant units and departments of the land and resources system, and the survey data has strong representativeness and credibility (Figure 1).

1.2 Basic characteristics of the population under investigation

According to the questionnaire statistics, the age distribution of the respondents in the construction of land, resources and culture is: 0. 1% born in 1940s, 0 12% born in 1950s, 28% born in 1960s, 23% born in 1970s, 35% born in 1980s and 0.5% born in 1990s. The ratio of male to female is 1.37: 1, 87% have bachelor degree or above, 32% have cadres at department level or above, and 44% have deputy senior titles or above.

The number of people surveyed in this survey from the aspects of age, position and professional title conforms to the crowd characteristics of the land and resources system at this stage, which is highly targeted for understanding the views of cadres and workers on the current situation of land and resources document construction in the system and analyzing and studying the construction of land, resources and cultural talents.

Figure 1 personal survey distribution map

2 Analysis of survey results

The survey results show that the understanding of the cultural construction of land and resources system has basically reached, and more than 96% of the respondents think it is very important to promote the cultural construction of land and resources. Respondents believe that in the process of cultural construction, we should pay attention to the cultivation of talents and backbones; The content and form of cultural activities should be constantly innovated. Only under the guidance of scientific planning, the guarantee of effective funds and the encouragement of incentive mechanism can we attach importance to the late summary and publicity work, so as to promote the smooth construction of land and resources culture and expand the social influence of land and resources culture.

2. 1 Concern about cultural types of land resources

The survey on the degree of attention to cultural types shows that more than 50% of the respondents pay attention to geological culture, more than 33% pay attention to mining culture, land resources spiritual culture, land culture, land resources system culture and land resources material culture, and pay relatively little attention to marine culture and surveying and mapping culture (Figure 2).

Fig. 2 The respondents' attention to the cultural types of land resources.

The most concerned cultural types are geological culture and mining culture, followed by land resources culture, land resources system culture and land resources material culture, while few people pay attention to marine culture and surveying and mapping culture.

2.2 Recognition of land resources and cultural descriptions

For the description of land and resources culture, the project team proposed that "land and resources culture is based on natural resources and belongs to the category of industry culture." In this regard, 56% of the respondents agreed, 23% agreed, 4% disagreed, 0.5% disagreed, 6% said it was hard to say, and 1% of the respondents also put forward other suggestions. These suggestions include: "it is suggested to limit natural resources", "the staff should be expanded to workers and people from all walks of life who are enthusiastic about land and resources", "land and resources culture is the sum of material civilization and spiritual civilization created by natural resources such as land, mines and oceans" and "land and resources culture is the investigation, development, utilization, protection and understanding of geological environment". Others put forward other opinions, such as "land and resources culture should include material culture, institutional behavior culture and spiritual culture", "should include morality and values" and "should focus on the future".

2.3 Investigation on the Concern and Demand for Scientific and Cultural Knowledge of Land and Resources

The survey results on the knowledge types of land and resources show that 55% of the respondents are familiar with mineral resources, 565,438+0% with land resources, 49% with geological resources, and about 33% with water resources, resource protection and land and resources policies and regulations (in descending order of familiarity). About 20% of the respondents are familiar with scientific and technological achievements and new technologies in the field of land and resources (in descending order of familiarity), about 10% of the respondents are familiar with marine resources, and only about 4% of the respondents know about mineral products trade and carbon sinks.

The results of the survey on the types of scientific and cultural knowledge of land and resources show that 55% of the respondents want to acquire knowledge about land and resources, about 50% are interested in mineral resources and geological resources, about 4 1% want to acquire knowledge about new technologies in the field of land and resources, and 36% want to know about scientific and technological achievements, policies and regulations and resource protection knowledge in the field of land and resources. About 33% of the respondents care about water resources, 25% want to be familiar with marine resources knowledge, 14% want to acquire knowledge of mineral products trade, and 9% want to acquire knowledge of carbon sinks.

The survey results of the ways to acquire scientific and cultural knowledge of land and resources show that 60% of the respondents obtained knowledge of land and resources through relevant popular science websites and popular science columns, 53% through ordinary network search, 50% through expert lectures and academic conferences, and 37% through movies, movies, literature and popular science works. 33% of the respondents obtained knowledge of land and resources through libraries and museums, only 22% obtained knowledge of land and resources through the database provided by China Geological Library, and a few obtained knowledge of land and resources through land and resources newspapers, various newspapers, related business books and departmental manuals. It can be seen that convenient search engines, multimedia knowledge carriers and vivid and wonderful expert lectures are more popular and loved by the public than books and databases.

The results of the investigation on the reasons for restricting the acquisition of scientific and cultural knowledge of land and resources show that 60% of the respondents think that the reason for restricting their acquisition of knowledge of land and resources is that they have no time to pay attention to it because of heavy work pressure, 3 1% of the respondents think that there are too few ways to obtain it, 14% of the respondents are not interested in content outside work, and 5% of the respondents have few forms, information and opportunities, especially.

It can be seen that in recent years, the knowledge of mineral resources, land resources and geological resources has been highly valued, and the information of new technologies and scientific and technological achievements in the field of land and resources has been widely concerned. The awareness of resource protection of employees in the land and resources system is gradually improving, but they pay less attention to the knowledge of marine resources and water resources, and are not interested in mineral products trade and carbon sink.

2.4 Lack of land resources and cultural development

At present, the survey results of weak links in the field of land resources and cultural construction show that more than 64% of the respondents believe that the weak link in the field of land resources and cultural construction in this region lies in the lack of social influence, 57% of the respondents think that funds are insufficient, 48% of the respondents think that cultural achievements are few, 30% of the respondents think that the competent authorities are unclear, and 1% of the respondents reflect the problem of insufficient personnel and actual investment.

2.5 Suggestions on strengthening the system and measures of land resources and cultural development

The survey results of establishing the system of land, resources and culture construction show that 6 1% of the respondents think that the actual effect of strengthening education and training and establishing a backbone team is better; About 55% of the respondents think it is necessary to establish an organization, strengthen scientific guidance, ensure capital investment, absorb social forces, formulate special policies and establish an incentive mechanism; 52% of the respondents believe that cultural creation should flourish and play a carrier role, and 45% of the respondents believe that unified planning and top-level design reflect the people-oriented management mechanism.

The survey results of specific measures to strengthen the cultural construction of land resources show that 72% of the respondents think it is necessary to discover and cultivate cultural talents, 69% think it is necessary to vigorously carry out various cultural activities, 63% think it is necessary to publicize cultural achievements, 55% think it is necessary to establish a reward and punishment mechanism for cultural construction, 4 1% think it is necessary to conduct theoretical research on cultural construction, 65438+.

3 ideas to promote the development of land, resources and culture

According to the survey results and the supplementary opinions and suggestions of the respondents, it can be seen that it is imperative to strengthen the cultural construction of land and resources, which is not only an inevitable requirement for actively practicing the cultural construction atmosphere of the country and industry, but also an important measure to improve the quality of each member of the land and resources system. To build excellent land and resources culture, we need to start with the traditional spirit of the industry, the overall quality of the team, the construction of cultural platform, theoretical research and concrete practice.

3. 1 Refine the spirit of land and resources industry and shape the image of land and resources industry.

Call on the broad masses of cadres and workers to inherit the excellent traditional culture, carry forward the excellent industry spirit of the land and resources system, carry out educational activities with the main contents of carrying forward the core values of land and resources, improving team cohesion and encouraging selfless dedication to land and resources management, and strive to create a distinctive, high-spirited and contemporary image of the land and resources industry. Summarize the great achievements of land and resources over the years, publicize the advanced deeds and figures of land and resources system, show the excellent character and spiritual outlook of land and resources people in their ordinary posts of protecting resources, ensuring development and being willing to contribute, and explore the use of new cultural mechanisms to shape the image of the industry.

3.2 improve the cultural quality of the land and resources team

In order to improve the quality of cadres and workers in an all-round way, reading and learning activities are carried out throughout the system, and exchanges, seminars and special lectures are carried out in view of the hot and difficult problems faced by the development of land and resources, so as to improve the ability to solve practical problems and establish the concept of scientific management. Leading cadres should take the lead in study and research, set an example, and form a good style of study and innovative atmosphere.

Through the exchange of experience of advanced units, excellent deeds preaching, cultural forums, personnel training and exhibitions, we can cultivate sentiment, enhance cultural literacy, show healthy and uplifting spiritual outlook, and enhance the vitality and cohesion of the team. Build a new era land and resources team armed with advanced scientific and cultural knowledge, rich in noble quality and moral sentiment, and highly creative.

3.3 Strengthen the construction of land, resources and cultural positions and the creation of fine works.

Taking the development of land, resources and culture as an opportunity, focusing on the overall deployment of land and resources work and the main tasks of cultural construction, we will strengthen cultural publicity and education, cultural products and dissemination, literary and artistic creation, and popular science of land and resources, and promote the construction of publicity and education positions, cultural product dissemination networks and popular science bases. Integrate existing cultural resources, plan and deploy in a unified way, strengthen cooperation, form a joint force, launch a number of cultural products with land and resources characteristics such as movies, popular science, literature and art, and expand the cultural influence of land and resources.

3.4 Actively carry out theoretical research and practical activities of land, resources and culture.

Mobilize all forces, combine the reality of land and resources work, carry out in-depth theoretical and practical research on land and resources culture, enrich the connotation of land and resources culture, expand the extension of land and resources culture, and promote the prosperity and development of land and resources culture.

4. Suggestions on ensuring the cultural construction of land resources.

As an important part of advanced socialist culture, land and resources culture is also an important part of land and resources work. To strengthen the construction of land, resources and culture under the new situation, the whole system needs to attach great importance to and actively cooperate with each other, strengthen the system and input guarantee, cultivate a professional cultural construction team, and comprehensively improve the level of land, resources and culture construction.

4. 1 Establish specialized agencies and strengthen organizational leadership.

It is suggested that the Ministry of Land and Resources should set up a guiding body for the construction of land, resources and culture, with the leadership of the Ministry and the participation of relevant departments and units, to uniformly deploy, guide and coordinate the construction of land, resources and culture. Under the office, responsible for the daily affairs of land resources and cultural construction. Organize the preparation of land resources and cultural construction plans. Land and resources management departments and units directly under the Ministry of all provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions should put the construction of land, resources and culture into the focus of their work and vigorously promote it.

4.2 Improve the policy system and innovate the development mechanism.

Establish an incentive mechanism, formulate special policies for land, resources and cultural workers and working institutions, and put cultural work on an equal footing with other work in terms of professional title evaluation, professional title, position and distribution. Excellent achievements in popular science of land and resources will be included in the award category of scientific and technological achievements of land and resources. The Ministry regularly organizes selection activities for outstanding cultural workers and outstanding cultural works, so as to mobilize, give play to and protect the enthusiasm and creativity of land resources and cultural workers and institutions, and urge them to produce more outstanding works. Establish land, resources and culture construction projects to attract more outstanding talents to care for, support and participate in land, resources and culture construction. Through a series of policy guidance and the implementation of land resources and cultural projects, we will cultivate and strengthen the land resources and cultural team and form a benign interaction between land resources and cultural undertakings.

Gradually establish a cultural industry development mechanism that adapts to the socialist market economy. Starting with policy guidance, publicity and encouragement, we will introduce social forces to engage in the construction of land, resources and culture and promote the development of land, resources and culture industries.

4.3 Enrich the team structure and train specialized personnel.

Build a team of land, resources and culture composed of publicity and education, literary creation, film and television artistic creation, popular science, press and publication, and online media. Cultivate a group of professionals engaged in land, resources and culture to provide intellectual and talent protection for the prosperity and development of land, resources and culture.

4.4 Ensure special investment and absorb social forces.

It is suggested that the Ministry set up special funds to ensure the basic investment in cultural construction, and all units in the Ministry system should also financially ensure the cultural construction work. Cultural work funds should be included in the annual budget, so as to ensure the smooth development of cultural construction. Arrange certain funds every year to support the construction of land, resources and culture. Mobilize social forces, raise funds through multiple channels, and increase investment through the establishment of land, resources and cultural funds.

refer to

Yuan. My opinion on the cultural construction of land resources [J]. Resource Guide, 2013 (3):12 ~14

Duan Yichun et al. 2007. Research Report on the Construction and Development of Earth Science Culture [M], China Dida Publishing House.

Zhang Xianyu. Carry forward the spirit of "three honors" and shape the core values of geological prospecting team [J]. China land and resources economy, 2012,7:16 ~19.