14-15th century, capitalism sprouted in Europe; 14- 16 European Renaissance; 1492 Columbus sailed to America; 1497- 1498 da gama sailed to India; 15 19- 1522 Magellan's fleet sailed around the world; 1640 British bourgeois revolution began; 1688 British glorious revolution, the establishment of the bourgeoisie and new noble rule; 1689 Peter I of Russia began to reform? Newtonian mechanical system is established in the second half of 17; 65438+ The British Industrial Revolution began in the 1960s;
1775- 1783 North American War of Independence; 1776 the north American continental congress issued the declaration of independence, declaring the independence of the United States of America; 1785 watt improved steam engine put into use; 1789.7 French bourgeois revolution began; 183 1, 1834 worker uprising in Lyon, France; Faraday proved the phenomenon of electromagnetic induction in the 1930s of 19. 1836 ~ 1848 British constitutional movement; 1848.2 the declaration of the producers' party was published; 1868 Meiji Restoration began in Japan; 187 1.3 ~ 5 Paris commune;
65438+ The second industrial revolution began in the 1970s; At the beginning of the 20th century, the world colonial system was finally formed. Einstein put forward the theory of relativity in the early 20th century. 1914-1918 World War I; 1917.11.7 (Russian calendar 10.25) Russian October socialist revolution; 1929- 1933 capitalist world economic crisis; 193 1.9. 18 September 18th Incident of Japanese imperialism invading China; 1933.3 Roosevelt became the president of the United States and implemented the new deal; 1937.7.7 the beginning of China's comprehensive War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression;
1939.9 World War II broke out in an all-round way; 1945.5.8 Germany signed an unconditional surrender; The establishment of the United Nations; 1947 Truman Doctrine put forward by the United States; 1948 Marshall plan in the United States; 1949 the north Atlantic treaty organization was established; 1949. 10. 1 People's Republic of China (PRC) was established; 1954 signature of the Geneva agreement on the restoration of peace in Geneva; 1955 Bandung conference held by Asian and African countries; 1955 Warsaw treaty organization was established; The Non-Aligned Movement was founded in the early 1960s.
In the early 1960s-1973 the United States invaded Vietnam; 1967 Europe * * * established; 197 1 China's legal status in the United Nations has been restored; 1972.2 us president Nixon's visit to China, and the Shanghai communique was published; 1973 The United States signed the Agreement on Ending War and Restoring Peace in Vietnam; 199 1 the disintegration of the Soviet union; 1992 the formation of the north American free trade area; 1993 the European union was established.