1. publishing cycle: newspapers usually have different publishing frequencies such as daily newspapers and weekly newspapers, while magazines may be monthly or quarterly. The publishing cycle of books is longer, which may take months or even years. The shorter the publishing cycle, the faster the information dissemination.
2. Distribution channels: Newspapers and periodicals can be distributed through traditional channels such as physical bookstores, newsstands, libraries and schools, or through digital channels such as online platforms, e-books and online subscription services. Digital channels can usually provide faster communication speed.
3. Reader acceptance: Readers' reading habits, purchasing power and demand for information will also affect the spread speed of newspapers and books. For example, professional books may spread rapidly in a specific industry, while popular books may spread rapidly among a wider readership.