Hongyan is a book published by China Youth Publishing House 196 1. The authors are survivors of the Kuomintang concentration camps, Luo Guangbin and Yang Yiyan.
The book tells the story of 1948, party member, the producer of * * * at the darkest moment before dawn in the muck cave under the rule of Kuomintang. In order to get a confession, the enemy tried to shake the revolutionary's will with heat, mosquitoes and hunger, but in the face of party member's strong will, the enemy was helpless and defeated.
196 1 year 65438+February, officially published, the book was reprinted 1 13 times, and the number of albums exceeded10 million. It's a red classic, it's a sensation. 1957, the author wrote the revolutionary memoir "Eternal Life in Fire", and then created the novel "Red Rock" on this basis, which was later adapted into the red film "Eternal Life in Fire".
Content introduction editing
1948, China was in the darkest moment before dawn under the rule of the Kuomintang. In order to cooperate with the workers' movement, Xu Yunfeng, secretary of the underground workers' movement in Chongqing, ordered Zhigao Pu to establish Shaping Bookstore as a backup liaison station for the underground party. In order to express himself, Zhigao Pu expanded the bookstore and sold progressive books and periodicals without authorization, regardless of the confidential nature of the liaison station.
One day, Jiang Jie, secretary of the district party committee, was going to Huaying Mountain base, and Zhigao Pu went to the dock to see Jie Jiang off. Jie Jiang told him to pay attention to concealment, and he agreed, but he didn't agree. When Jiang Jie arrived at a county town not far from the base, he found her husband, Song Toh Peng, political commissar of Huayingshan Column, holding his head high above the city. After seeing the column commander "double-gun old woman", she resisted her grief and insisted on working in the place where her husband had fought before his death.
Actively absorbed a young man named Zheng to work in the store. Xu Yunfeng was surprised when he learned the situation. After several analyses, he found that Zheng was acting suspiciously, so he told everyone to act quickly. Zhigao Pu didn't listen to advice at all, thinking that Xu Yunfeng was jealous of his work performance, so he was arrested and became a shameful traitor. Because of his informers, Xu Yunfeng, Cheng Gang, Xinjiang and Liu Siyang were arrested one after another. Xu Pengfei, the spy chief, got carried away and tried to catch all the underground gangs in Chongqing. However, he tried various tricks, but failed to get anything from Xu Yunfeng and others. The ferocious enemy frantically tortured political prisoners to get confessions. They feed the prisoners with moldy food and limit the amount of drinking water in hot summer, in an attempt to shake the revolutionaries' will with the heat, mosquitoes and hunger. In order to crush the enemy's plot, the prisoners in the prison dug a spring in the corner when they were outside in the yard. In the struggle to protect the spring, Long Guanghua died heroically, and the prisoners in the prison went on a hunger strike to protest against the enemy's atrocities, so the enemy had to compromise.
Creative background editing
In the early days of the founding of New China, Luo Guangbin, Yang Yiyan and Liu Debin, who fought side by side with them, wrote down their personal experiences of fighting the enemy in prison. In July 1950, 1 began to publish the reportage "Holy Blood Flower" in Chongqing Popular Literature and Art, and then East China and South China People's Publishing Houses published books separately. 1958 "Red Flag Fluttering" published the revolutionary memoir "Fire Forever". On this basis, Luo Guangbin and Yang Yiyan created an excellent novel Red Rock. After the novel was published, it aroused strong repercussions in the society, and was hailed as "the wonderful flower of capitalism". It was translated into many foreign languages and won a great reputation for our socialist literature at home and abroad. During the Cultural Revolution, this book was slandered as "traitor literature" and was banned, and the author was devastated. Luo Guangbin and Yang Yiyan were brutally persecuted after the outbreak of the Cultural Revolution, and one of the authors, Luo Guangbin, died in February 1967. After the Cultural Revolution, the novel was republished.