Lanping Bai Pumi Autonomous County is located in the longitudinal valley of Hengduan Mountain in Nujiang Yi Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province. It is connected to Yi Autonomous County in the north, Yulong Naxi Autonomous County in the northeast, Jianchuan County in the southeast, Yunlong County in the south, Lushui County and Fugong County in the west, and crosses the (Sichuan)-Lanzhou (Pingping) Highway and Weifang (West). In 2008, the population was 200,000, covering an area of 4,325 square kilometers. There are 14 ethnic minorities living in the county, including Bai, Pumi, Nu, Tibetan, Han, Yi and Yi.
tourist resources
Lanping is a tourist attraction, with beautiful mountains and rivers and pleasant scenery, especially the scenic area of gongs and drums.
Luoguqing provincial scenic spot
The total area of Luoguqing Scenic Area is more than 40 square kilometers, and the main landscape consists of three areas: Pumi Wind in Lovers Dam, Alpine Meadow in Dayangtian and Danxia Stone Forest in Luoguqing. Lovers Dam is the place where Pumi boys and girls get together on the Dragon Boat Festival in May every year. Every festival, Pumi boys and girls from all over the world will sing and talk about love here. Many young men and women met, fell in love and eventually became partners here. Nowadays, as a scenic spot development, tourists come here mainly to experience and appreciate the warm and hospitable ethnic customs and colorful songs and dances of Pumi people. The alpine meadow of Dayangchang is an ideal place for alpine gliding activities, with flocks of cattle and sheep, gurgling streams, flowers everywhere and hills and grasslands alternating. It is also the core area of the Three Parallel Rivers Scenic Area-Laojunshan National Forest Park. Seen from here, Jade Dragon Snow Mountain is like a silver species on the vast sand dunes in the east, while Robbie Snow Mountain flies like a silver snake over the high mountains and valleys in the west. In the future, grass skiing and skiing projects can be developed to meet the multi-level needs of tourists. The Danxia stone scene in Luoguqing is the best in the world. The scenic spot includes 9 1 stream, 18 ridge and 360 peaks. Let's start with a flowing stream in the valley. Large streams fall from the cracks in the cliff, forming spectacular waterfalls, while small ones drop from flat cliffs, just like lovers' tears hanging on their cheeks. Large and small streams converge at the bottom. Turn crystal clear water into strong coffee, and then look at the large and small stones in the river, which are covered with greasy moss. They are like green turtles swimming around in coffee water, which is pleasing to the eye. Besides, the mountain is a whole stone. After a long history of weathering, a thick layer of humus has accumulated on the surface for plants to take root and sprout. The thickness of the valley at the foot of the mountain can reach several meters. The ridge is thinner as it goes to the top of the mountain, and there is basically no soil and no vegetation on the top of the mountain, forming a spectacular red Danxia stone peak. Some are like Buddha, some are like people, and some are like birds, animals, fish and insects, which are very realistic. Even people like me who lack inspiration got there. Speaking of that mountain peak, it is called "no peak is strange". Some of them split the sky like a sword, some are hung upside down like a golden bell, some are like turtles exploring the sea, some are like the Monkey King patrolling the mountains, and some are as drunk as a fairy. You can also look down on them from a height, that is, the gathering of immortals, lying or sitting, laughing or dancing. If they are the same, they all have red faces and green beards, and their faces are bright and clean, and even a leaf can't stop. Luojiaqing is deep and the valley is long and narrow. So far, no one has completely walked through its ravines, and no one knows how many strange stones and streams there are. People who walk in feel like they have entered a fairyland, surrounded by virgin forests, with thick moss carpets under their feet, endless scenery in their eyes and only underwater birds singing in their ears.
Robbie Snow Mountain Gaoshan Lake Scenic Area
Robbie Snow Mountain is a huge mountain range between Lancang River and Nujiang River, which is the watershed of the two rivers. There are many alpine lakes and virgin forest landscapes of different sizes on Robbie Snow Mountain, which are both natural reservoirs and tourist attractions. In the hinterland of Robbie Snow Mountain, there are countless frozen lakes. Most of these lakes are located above 3500 meters above sea level, and the highest is close to 4000 meters, which is inaccessible. At the turn of spring and summer, the temperature rises gradually. Where the snow on the snowy mountain melts, flowers will bloom. From mountains to lakes, there is an ocean of flowers everywhere. The clear and transparent lake reflects the endless virgin forest and the open blue sky. The most distinctive is Rhododendron alpina, which has a tangled growth mode and a dense density. Canxue is still hanging among the branches and leaves, so the flowers are in full bloom, and it looks like a burning flame swaying in the gale from a distance. April-10 is the best season to climb mountains every year. In this season, local people go up the mountain to dig medicine, collect orchids and catch snow fish in the lake. There are some precious medicinal materials on the mountain, such as Cordyceps, Fritillaria, Ganoderma lucidum, Cicada, Coptis chinensis and so on. The glacial lake country is also the habitat with the most concentrated wildlife in this season. In the spring season, they come here in droves to feed and drink, mate and give birth. No one has counted how many mountains and lakes there are, but the locals will tell you that you will never get out. Among them, the larger ones are Laowoshan Shenghu, Xixin Lake, Dujuan Lake, Hongfeng Lake, Xitian Lake, Yushui Lake and Honghua Lake. Due to the steep terrain, few people pass by, so many lakes have not been discovered and named so far. Maybe you are a hiker who likes backpacks. Guided by the spirit of adventure, along the ridge of Robbie Snow Mountain, more lakes will be named after you.
[Edit this paragraph] Folk customs
There are 14 ethnic minorities living in Lanping, including Bai, Pumi, Wa, Yi, Nu, Han, Tibetan and Naxi, accounting for 53% of the 26 ethnic groups in the province. The unique national culture, costumes, folk houses, festivals and customs of all ethnic groups add gorgeous colors to the scenic spot. Compatriots of all ethnic groups living and reproducing in Lanping are hardworking, brave, kind and hospitable. In their long-term productive labor practice, they not only overcame all kinds of difficulties brought by high mountains and deep valleys, but also perfectly combined advanced farming civilization with nomadic culture, developed farming and aquaculture among high mountains and valleys, and lived a self-sufficient pastoral life. In his spare time, he also integrated the feelings of production and life into songs and dances, customs and festive activities, and created splendid minority culture and art, which was handed down from generation to generation. These colorful national cultures cover almost all aspects of folk literature, folk music and folk dance, among which Lanping minority songs and dances occupy a place in Yunnan's national cultural resources with their rich connotations, forms of expression and unique charm and characteristics. Among them, the most representative ones are the White Lama's measures, offering three feet, giving sheep, pawning stones, Mo Guang, You Yi, Genesis, Oh Lahai, Oh Yi Kai, and Bai Riwang. The Pumi dance "Cuochuo" has long been world-renowned. In the stirring time, Mo Guang and Entertainment participated in the China International Chorus Festival in Beijing twice, enjoying a high reputation in Beijing and making a sensation in the international music scene.
Wa custom: bless the baby.
There is an ancient custom of the Yi people in Lanping County: after the baby is born, give him a bath with warm water, and then put a little honey or sugar on his lips, wishing his words or songs as sweet as honey when the child grows up. Choose an auspicious time when the baby is full moon. If the baby is male, find an abacus, a pen and some paper. If it's a baby girl, find a new cloth and a pair of scissors, and then take these things out with the baby. I hope boys can write and count, and girls can sew and mend. After liberation, this custom began to change because of advocating equality between men and women. The baby girl was also carried out with a pen and paper. I hope she can write and calculate when she grows up.
Wa custom: bathe the cows.
On the fifth day of the sixth lunar month after transplanting rice every year, every Yi family living in Yantou Office of Yingzhen will bathe the cow and cook a pot of salty porridge to feed it. Then parents' elders (mostly women) will pray beside the cow: "Niu Niu, I hope you will go early and come back early this trip. This year's crops are all in the fields, and 10 thousand have been returned to the warehouse. Natural disasters are harmless and the food is bumper. " Legend has it that once upon a time, cows lived in the sky, where there were abundant grains and a happy life. One day, the cow looked down and saw that people on the ground lived on bitter wild fruits, and countless people starved to death. Cows sympathize with people's misfortunes. In spring, they secretly spread the grain seeds hidden in the gourd behind God. Since then, grains have been born on this land, and the Yi people have got rid of the threat of hunger. However, when God wanted to plant the land, he didn't see the seeds in the gourd. In a rage, he knocked out the cow's upper tooth and pushed it to the ground. The Yi people are very grateful to this cow for bringing them happiness and letting it stay at home and live a leisurely life. Later, the cows saw that the Yi people were working hard in farming, so they volunteered to help pull pears. When God knew this, he became even angrier, letting go of wind, frost and insect disasters to destroy the fruits of cooperation between cattle and people. In order to protect crops from damage, after sowing seedlings every year, cows go to heaven again, asking God not to let go of all kinds of disasters to ensure a bumper harvest on the earth.
Bai custom: the custom of respecting the elderly in Rama.
Rama people respect and love the elderly very much, and regard them as the "treasure house" of wisdom and strength, and the embodiment of goodness and beauty. Therefore, the elderly enjoy a lofty position in society. The custom of respecting the elderly in Rama has become a virtue passed down from generation to generation. Whenever there is a holiday, relatives, friends and neighbors who are lower in seniority than the elderly should take turns to pay New Year greetings to the elderly. At that time, the woman carried a basket of firewood, and the man cut a lump of firewood or Song Ming. What seems not rare has profound significance. It embodies the blessing of the old people to enjoy "firewood" and the filial piety of the younger generation. People who come back from work in other places should also bring some local specialties to the elderly to "taste the new ones" to show their concern for the elderly. On New Year's Eve, every family will send the elderly a bowl of rice, a "comprehensive dish" and wine, cigarettes, sugar and tea selected from a bowl of delicious food as dinner after eating the New Year's Eve, which means that the respected old man has happily celebrated the festival with the whole family. And wish the old people a long and healthy life like nanmu. Old people's families should prepare several dustpans, baskets of bait, glutinous rice, maltose, chestnuts and other Gan Guo as gifts in advance to thank their grandnephew and neighbors who came in to send "dinner" when they rushed out of the street. At the same time, the old man also opened his golden mouth to wish every household "good things often happen and disasters can be avoided" in the new year, and wished them happiness when they got married. It is the children who want to "thrive like fertile soil and buds, and be as happy and mature as sunshine and fresh fruit". At the beginning of the new year, all families come to invite the elderly to their homes for reunion.
Pumi custom: no washing at the beginning of the year.
On New Year's Day, the second day and the third day, the Pumi people in Lanping have the biggest taboo, that is, they are not allowed to splash the washing water outside the door, but only in the dry corner of the house. Why is this? According to legend, there was an old and frail couple in ancient times who ate, sang, lived and dressed themselves. Although they have a pair of children, the girl has long been married, and the son has lived alone since he married his daughter-in-law. The old couple have no one to take care of them, and they often don't have enough to eat and wear warm clothes. The Spring Festival is coming this year. The old couple rummaged through everything and couldn't find anything delicious. I really don't know how to celebrate the New Year. There is really nothing to do. The old man thought of his son and said to his wife, "since there is nothing at home, let's go to his son's house for the New Year!" My son is kind-hearted. No matter what he wants, we will definitely have a good year. " My wife refused to go to her son's and offered to go to her aunt's house. She said, "This girl has a good conscience. If you want a few samples, it will definitely satisfy us. " The old man also disagreed with his wife. As a result, the old couple quarreled endlessly and refused to give way to each other. Finally, it was decided that the old man would go to his son's house for the New Year and the old woman would go to her aunt's house for the New Year. When the old man arrived at his son's house, his grandchildren warmly entertained him and kept shouting "Grandpa", which made him laugh all day. When he left, his son and daughter-in-law also sent him many delicious things to wear. As for the old woman, she waded through mountains and rivers, panting, and finally reached her aunt's yard. Unexpectedly, when the old woman was just about to step into the girl's empty threshold, because the girl was careless at the moment, she didn't notice the old mother, and accidentally spilled a basin of face washing water from the house, just on the kind mother, splashing her face with water. This basin of face washing water spilled all the wishes of the old mother to spend the next year at her aunt's house, and it was cold from head to toe. The old mother had to shed sad tears and turn away. In order to respect the elders, they are welcome to spend the New Year with themselves and their children. Since then, Pumi people have learned their lesson. From the first day to the third day of the Lunar New Year, they stopped splashing face washing water outside the door every three days. This custom has been passed down to this day.
[Edit this paragraph] Forest resources
Lanping is rich in forest resources and is one of the seventeen key forestry counties in the province. The forest area accounts for more than 7 1. 1% of the county's total area, with a forest coverage rate of 68.4% and 24.54 million cubic meters of standing trees, which are famous for their good wood and large-diameter timber. There are not only excellent timber forests such as Pinus yunnanensis, Pinus armandii, Picea spruce and Abies, but also dozens of excellent tree species such as Quercus and Betula platyphylla, a number of precious tree species such as Taxus chinensis and Torreya grandis, as well as other economic tree species such as walnut, sumac, pepper, papaya, apple, pear, pepper and wrinkled tangerine, all of which have very important economic value. Over the years, forestry economic income accounted for more than 20% of the county's fiscal revenue and played an important role in Lanping's national economic development. Forest is an important resource of the country, which can maintain ecological balance and play an important role in regulating climate, preventing wind and fixing sand, and maintaining water and soil. Forest is also a natural reservoir, which is closely related to people's production and life. Since liberation, Party committees and governments at all levels in Lanping have attached great importance to forestry production. Since the 1950s, they have established various forestry institutions, publicized the Party's forestry policies, carried out forest protection and fire prevention, actively carried out afforestation activities and developed economic trees. However, due to years of deforestation, forest fires, fuel consumption, massive logging and neglect of education, excessive logging, high debts and insufficient reserve resources, especially during the turmoil of the Cultural Revolution, the fine tradition of caring for forests by the masses was destroyed, and various laws and conventions on forest protection in rural areas were trampled on, resulting in continuous deforestation for years, many generations of protected forests were cut down, and the ecological environment in many areas on both sides of the Lancang River was damaged. Since the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the county party committee and government have made great efforts to grasp forestry construction. With the joint efforts of Party committees, governments and forestry authorities at all levels, we always adhere to the policy of paying equal attention to economic benefits, ecological benefits and social benefits, increasing revenue and reducing expenditure, and developing, protecting and utilizing simultaneously, closely focusing on the policy of "taking forest management as the basis, giving priority to protection, diversifying management and developing in an all-round way" to ensure forestry work. Especially during the Eighth Five-Year Plan period, the forestry work in Lanping has leapt to a new level due to the earnest implementation of the forestry construction policy of "based on silviculture, universal forest protection, vigorous afforestation, combination of cutting and breeding, and sustainable utilization". (1) Strengthen the construction of the "four defenses" system to protect forests and material resources. Take measures to prevent forest fires. Lanping is inhabited by many nationalities, with different nationalities and customs, frequent use of fire in the field, thick accumulation of dead objects in forest areas, long dry season and great fire hazards. Faced with this grim situation, we have always adhered to the word "early" for many years, and achieved early publicity, early deployment, early arrangement and early implementation. Before the fire prevention period comes, hold a meeting in advance, sum up experience, learn from each other's strengths, make arrangements, and sign a county and township forest fire prevention contract agreement. In terms of measures, first, strengthen publicity to make the awareness of forest protection and fire prevention deeply rooted in the hearts of the people. The second is to improve the system, increase equipment and gradually develop fire fighting equipment in the direction of modernization. The third is the key prevention of key forest areas. The fourth is to highlight the word "fast" in the investigation of fights. Once a forest fire breaks out, we will organize our forces to actively put out the fire, so as to fight early, small and hard, and control the fire loss to a minimum. Due to the implementation of various measures, during the Eighth Five-Year Plan period, there were three forest fires every year in the county, with an average burned area of 15 hectares and an average victim rate of about 0. 1%. (2) Forest pest control. Preventing and controlling forest diseases and insect pests is an important content of protecting forest resources. In terms of forest pest control, Lanping adheres to the policy of "prevention first, comprehensive management". Since the beginning of this work, * * * has completed the manual control of 200 hectares of Lophatherum gracile, chemical control of 40 hectares of apple orchards, transportation and quarantine of 4.42 million seedlings, 2.235 tons of seeds and 400,000 cubic meters of quarantine wood. Forest pests and diseases known as "smokeless fires" have been effectively controlled in Lanping. (3) Strengthen forest management and prevent deforestation. With the start of the national natural forest protection project, Lanping actively mobilized the masses to return farmland to forest (grass), and also organized relevant departments to vigorously plant trees and green barren hills. At the same time, the law enforcement of forest protection has been strengthened, and the phenomenon of deforestation has been effectively curbed. The number of forests has increased year by year, and a good situation of recreating beautiful mountains and rivers is taking shape. In addition, we have done a lot of work in wildlife protection, preventing indiscriminate hunting, forest security, strengthening energy construction, and gradually reducing the low-value consumption of forest resources, and achieved remarkable results, which have been commended and rewarded by provinces and States many times. In a word, through the efforts of party committees, governments, forestry administrative departments and the masses at all levels, the enthusiasm of people of all ethnic groups for forest protection has been continuously improved, and the idea of getting rid of poverty, planting trees and running green industries in mountainous areas has formed a * * * knowledge in people's minds. The greening along the Lancang River has begun to take shape, and the framework of standardized and intensive development of economic forests has been formed.
[Edit this paragraph] Flower resources
Lanping is rich in flower resources and has a wide variety. There are only 107 species in Ericaceae,18 species in Orchidaceae, 26 species in Primulaceae, and Magnoliaceae 1 1 species. Rhododendron: Rhododendron is distributed all over the forest, from the mid-level area at an altitude of 2 100 meters to the alpine area at an altitude of 3800 meters. Among them, there are mainly equisetum rhododendron, Rhododendron grandiflora, Rhododendron fragrans, Rhododendron microphylla or Rhododendron villosum, among which Rhododendron grandiflora is the only rare tree species in Lanping, and the number is very small at present. Orchid: Orchids belong to Orchidaceae. The famous orchids are: Jasminum cymbidium, Snowflake, Phragmites communis, Eupatorium odoratum, Chrysosporium, Eupatorium odoratum, Phalaenopsis biflora, Eupatorium odoratum, Eupatorium odoratum and so on. Due to the improvement of people's living standards, there are many cultivated orchids in Lanping. In eight townships (towns), farmers also dug baskets of orchids from the mountains and sold them in the market. Cheap 1 yuan, expensive several hundred yuan. Foreign vendors sell wild orchids in Lanping to Guangzhou and other places, and the profits are considerable. Orchids in the yard of Lanping local residents are also the main characters, and 7-8 pots have been raised to add green. More than 400 pots have been raised for enjoyment, and some people get it. The market price of precious products can be worth hundreds of thousands of yuan. The most famous arbor flower is Magnolia grandiflora, also known as Magnolia officinalis and Magnolia officinalis. It belongs to the wild small tree of Magnoliaceae, and it is a rare ornamental tree species, which is scattered on the shady slope with an altitude of 2,500-2,800 meters. Its color is as white as jade, elegant and superior. For example, the roots, stems, skins, leaves, flowers and fruits of Hibiscus pseudolaricis have a delicate fragrance. When the breeze blows, honeysuckle dances among the green leaves, just like a fairy, and when the petals fall, it looks like a fairy scattering flowers, so it has the reputation of "goddess flower". After artificial transplantation, it has become a precious ornamental tree species for greening gardens and beautifying the environment.
[Edit this paragraph] Administrative divisions
It covers an area of 4,325 square kilometers, governs 4 towns and 4 townships, has 104 villagers' committees and 80 1 natural villages, with a population of 200,000, and its postal code is 67 1400. Jurisdiction over 3 towns and 5 townships: Towns: Jinding Town, Lajing Town and Yingpan Town. Towns: Tue Township, Tongdian Township, Hexi Township, Deng Shi Township and Zhongpai Township.
[Edit this paragraph] Historical evolution
The administrative divisions of Lanping belong to different regions in different social and historical development periods. Since the city of Lanzhou was founded in the 12th year of Yuan Dynasty (1275), it has been under the jurisdiction of Lanzhou Tusi Roche. In the first year of Yongzheng in Qing Dynasty (1723), after the Qing government implemented the policy of "changing soil into water", Luoding, a Tusi Prefecture in Lanzhou, was ordered to move from the former site of Shanglan to the land area near Lancang River in the 12th year of Tongzhi (1873). In the first year of the Republic of China (192 1), Lanping was placed in Lanping area. From the 27th Li in Lijiang County, Liuli (Dongxinhuali, Xixinhuali, Tongdianli, Jiangdong Xili, Tuli and Shunhuali) was placed under Lanping Prefecture. In the third year of the Republic of China (19 14), the state was changed to a county, and Liuli was still under its jurisdiction. In the 10th year of the Republic of China (192 1), the system of district and village was implemented. Upper Li Lan was separated from Tongdian, and the county was divided into six districts. In addition to Tongdianli and Shanglanli, * * * is the second district, the rest are districts, and Li is unified into one. At that time, it was divided into districts and Li: the first district was Dongxinhuali, the second district was Tongdianli and Shanglanli, the third district was Tuli, the fourth district was Xixinhuali, the fifth district was Huhuali, and the sixth district was Jiangdong Xili. In the 20th year of the Republic of China (193 1), the district and village system was abolished and the district and township (town) autonomy system was implemented. Lanping was not completed until the 22nd year of the Republic of China (1933). The county is divided into 6 autonomous regions and 25 townships (towns) (19 townships and 6 towns): Area 1: it governs Yongxing Town, Wenxing Township, Langx Town and Lajing Township. The second district: governs Tongdian Town, Anle Township, Letian Town, Fumin Township and Xingren Township. The third district: governs Wucheng Town, Wuding Township, Wenming Township and Dapeng Township. Fourth area: governs Deng Shi Township, Jifeng Township, Yanchuan Township and Zhongpai Township. The fifth district: governs Deng Wei Township, Fuchuan Township, Jasper Township and Gaoshan Township. The sixth district: governs Rabbit Street Town, Mao Feng Township, Pengchi Township and Mudi Township. This time, the basic pattern of district and township (town) organizational system has lasted for eight years. After many local adjustments, it was not until the 29th year of the Republic of China (1940) that the overall framework was replaced by the township (town) organizational system. In the 29th year of the Republic of China (1940), the district organizational system was abolished and the township, town and Jiabao organizational system was fully implemented. The county is divided into 1 1 township, town, 98 insurance and 955A. In this compilation, except for Shibao and Gaoshan, the names of villages and towns are basically the same as those of present villages and towns. After liberation, the administrative divisions of Lanping have been adjusted many times. 1949, 10 After the establishment of Lanping County People's Government in June, the original 1 1 township was changed to1/district. Namely Jinding District, Lajing District, Yingpan District (merged from former Yingpan Town and Shibao Township), Deng Shi District, Zhongpai District, Tue District, Deng Wei District, Gaoshanjing District, Xingren District, Tongdian District and Shanglan District. 1950, the superior assigned Nudi Township, the border of the original Tusi, to Bijiang County (because of the landslide). In August of the same year, the county 1 1 district merged into four districts: the first district governs Jinding, Lajing and Yingpan townships; The second district has jurisdiction over three towns: Lan, Tongdian and Xingren. The third district governs four towns: Deng Shi, Zhongpai, Deng Wei and Gaoshanjing. Fourth area governs a township. 1953 65438+February, the first district Yingpan Township was divided by the third district Gaoshanjing Township and the second district Xingren Township, and the county was adjusted from the original four districts to six districts. The first district governs Jinding and Lajing, the second district governs Lanzhou and Tongdian, the third district governs Deng Shi and Deng Wei, fourth area governs Yingpan, the fifth district governs Gaoshanjing and Xingren, and the sixth district governs Tucheng. 1954 The second district, Curie Township, was placed under Lijiang Naxi Autonomous County in Lijiang area. In July of the same year, Shanglan Township in the second district was placed under Jianchuan County of Dali. 1958 During the Great Leap Forward and People's Commune, six districts were reorganized into nine people's communes, namely Jinding Commune, Lajing Commune, Yingpan Commune and Tongdian Commune. 196 1 At the beginning of the year, the commune scale was adjusted, and in April, nine people's communes were adjusted to 19 small communes, namely Jinding, Lajing, Yingpan, Lagu, Ron, Tuzu, Lamadeng, Deng Shi, Dazhuqing, Xiaogela, Zhongpai, Deqing and Yanchuan. 1963 In April, Lanping County Committee cancelled the organizational system of 19 small commune and restored the institutions of six districts in the process of implementing the policy of "adjustment, consolidation, enrichment and improvement". 196565438+February Deng Wei was placed in Weixi Yi Autonomous County, Diqing Prefecture. 1February, 1966, the first district was divided into eight districts: Jinding, Tongdian, Lajing, Yingpan, Tue, Deng Shi, Zhongpai, Hexi and Tongdian, with 10 1 people's commune. Since then, although the name of the administrative division has been changed many times, the administrative area under its jurisdiction has not changed so far. 1February, 1984, the system of integrating politics and society in rural areas was reformed, the real politics and society were separated, townships were established according to districts, the eight-person commune system was abolished, and the organizational system of Jinding, Lajing, Yingpan, Tue, Deng Shi, Zhongpai, Hexi and Tongdian was restored. 1987 65438+February changed the district to township, and there are three towns and five townships in the county, namely Jinding Town, Lajing Town, Yingpan Town, Tue Township, Deng Shi Township, Hexi Township and Tongdian Township. The original villages and towns were changed into village offices (offices). There are 104 village offices (offices) and 80 1 natural villages in the county.