Jianggan District is the bridgehead of Hangzhou's eastward expansion, the axis of Hangzhou's urban development strategy and the transportation hub of Hangzhou. It is the new political, economic and cultural center of Hangzhou, the location of CBD (Qianjiang New City), and the largest higher education park in Zhejiang Province, Xiasha Higher Education Park.
Jianggan District governs 10 streets, and the jurisdiction * * * is located at Chun Qing East Road 1. It has been successively rated as the national advanced science and technology work area, the national advanced health city area, the national community construction demonstration area, the advanced science and technology progress area of Zhejiang Province, the strong education area of Zhejiang Province, and the safe city area of Zhejiang Province.
Basic introduction Chinese name: Jianggan District Administrative category: municipal district jurisdiction: East China: Sijiqing Street, Kaixuan Street, Cai He Street, etc. 10 Street * * Resident: Sijiqing Street telephone area code: 057 1 postal code: 31kloc-0/6 Location: Zhejiang. Kloc-0/7 dialect: Wu dialect-Taihu Lake-Hangzhou patch-Hangzhou dialect, Wu dialect-Taihu Lake-Tiaoxi patch Climate conditions: subtropical monsoon humid climate Famous scenic spot: Gaoting Mountain? Airport: Hangzhou Xiaoshan Airport Railway Station: Hangzhou East Railway Station License Plate Code: Zhejiang A University: China Ji Liang University, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, etc. Administrative Code: 330 104 Organizational evolution, administrative division, division evolution, division details, geographical environment, geology and geomorphology, water quality, climate, population, economy, general situation, primary industry, secondary industry, tertiary industry and society. Tourist attractions, local customs, boasting, playing lotus circles, childbirth ceremonies, symbols and organizational evolution of Jianggan District, there were human activities as early as the Neolithic Age four or five thousand years ago. The new window of urban internationalization in the Spring and Autumn Period belongs to Vietnam for the first time. Zhou belonged to Wu in 26 years (494 BC) and returned to Vietnam in 30 years. In the thirty-fifth year of Zhou Xian (334 BC), it belonged to Chu. In the 25th year of Qin Dynasty (222 BC), Qiantang County was established in Hangzhou, and Jianggan belonged to Qiantang County. In the third year of Xianhe in the Eastern Jin Dynasty (328), Qiantang County was located at the eastern foot of Fenghuang Mountain. Since then, the Sui and Tang Dynasties have been the seat of Hangzhou government, the Five Dynasties have been the royal city of wuyue, and the Southern Song Dynasty has been the imperial city. From Song Dynasty to Qing Dynasty, the territory belonged to Qiantang and Renhe counties. In the Southern Song Dynasty, there were squares in the city and villages outside Guo. In the second year of Qing Dynasty (19 10), Jianggan Township was established in Qiantang County, and Jianggan Township and Bao Hui Township were established in Renhe County. During the Republic of China, the neighborhood system (village system), neighborhood system and Baojia system were successively implemented below the district level. In the Republic of China, Jianggan District was established on16 (1927)10, and Hangzhou was liberated on May 3, 1949, and the construction in the area changed frequently. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), townships (people's communes), towns and administrative villages (brigades) were set up in rural areas, and streets and residential areas were set up in cities. The administrative divisions of Jianggan District have been adjusted and changed many times, namely 1956 and 1969 ~ 1975, which governs 7 streets and 5 streets, with the smallest area of about 8 square kilometers. The administrative division evolved into 1996. Jianggan District governs 7 streets and 5 towns 1 villages and towns. Streets and towns have jurisdiction over 72 administrative villages and 164 residential areas, covering an area of 22 1.58 square kilometers. Jianggan District Urban Map In 2000, Jianggan District governed 3 streets and 6 towns; In 2002, Jianggan District governed 5 streets and 5 towns. In 2004, Jianggan District governed 6 streets and 4 towns. 200 1 The jurisdiction boundary between Kaixuan Street and Caihe Street was adjusted. With Chun Qing East Road as the boundary, the area north of Chun Qing East Road, which was originally under the jurisdiction of Caihe Street, was placed under the jurisdiction of Kaixuan Street, while the area south of Chun Qing East Road, which was originally under the jurisdiction of Kaixuan Street, was placed under the jurisdiction of Caihe Street. In 200 1 year, Jianggan District governs 3 streets, 6 towns, 39 communities, 15 residential areas and 64 administrative villages. In 2002, Jianggan District governed 5 streets, 5 towns, 44 communities, 15 residential areas and 59 administrative villages. By the end of 2003, Jianggan District had jurisdiction over five streets (Kaixuan Street, Caihe Street, Zhanongkou Street, Sijiqing Street and Baiyang Street) and five towns (Jianqiao Town, Pengbu Town and Baiyang Street). In 2004, the establishment of Xiasha Town was abolished, and Xiasha Sub-district Office was established in the original area. The sub-district office is located in Zhongsha Village. In 2004, Jianggan District administered 6 streets and 4 towns: Kaixuan Street, Caihe Street, Zhanongkou Street, Sijiqing Street, Baiyang Street, Xiasha Street, Jianqiao Town, Pengbu Town, Ding Qiao Town and Jiubao Town. 20 14 12 The people of Hangzhou * * * issued the document "Reply on the Adjustment of Some Administrative Divisions in Jianggan District", agreeing that jian qiao zhen, Pengbu Town, Jiubao Town and Ding Qiao Town should be removed from their towns to set up streets, and Ding Qiao Street was renamed Ding Lan Street. By the end of 20 14, there were sub-district offices 10 in Jianggan District. In addition, Xiasha Street (belonging to 18 community) and Baiyang Street (belonging to 16 community) are entrusted to the management committee of Hangzhou Economic and Technological Development Zone. Geographical environment, geological landform is high in the south and low in the north, and low in the middle and east. Before the Han Dynasty (206 BC), this area was still a beach shelf, but after the impact of sediment, after Qian Liu built the seawall in the Tang and Five Dynasties, Tian Chou gradually appeared and formed a plain. Jianggan District belongs to the balanced plain of Qiantang River with flat terrain. The natural elevation of the ground is 5.2-6.2m (elevation of the Yellow Sea), and silt and fine sand are within 5. 14m below the surface. The bearing capacity of foundation 100- 120kpa can be used as the bearing layer of natural foundation and shallow Toona sinensis foundation of industrial and civil buildings. Simple structural structure, good crustal stability and no geological disasters such as earthquakes. The groundwater level of water quality rises and falls with the water level of rivers in the area, and the water level elevation is 4m, which is non-erosive. The average low tide level of Qiantang River is 3.74 meters, and the average * * * water level is 4.35 meters ... Climate Jianggan area belongs to subtropical monsoon climate, with annual average temperature 16.27oC, average relative humidity of 68%, annual average rainfall 1452.5 mm, annual average sunshine 1899.9 hours, and annual average rainfall. Mild climate, abundant sunshine, four distinct seasons, abundant rainfall, no frost damage and other disastrous climate. Population 2065438+At the end of 2007, the resident population in Jianggan District was 772,000, an increase of 3 1 10,000 over the end of last year. The registered population of the public security department is 445,000, an increase of 24,000 over the end of last year, including 220,000 males and 225,000 females. The sex ratio of registered population is 97.36: 100 (male/female). The annual birth rate is 75 15, calculated by registered population, the birth rate is 17.35‰, the mortality rate is 10.02‰, and the natural population growth rate is 7.33‰. Economic summary: in 20 17, the gross domestic product of Jianggan District reached 6 1 4.3 million yuan, up by 5.0% over the previous year at comparable prices, of which the added value of primary industry was 700 million yuan, up by 60.2%, and that of secondary industry was125.9 million yuan, down by/kloc-0. According to the resident population, the per capita GDP is 8 1203 yuan, which is 0.8% higher at comparable prices. The tertiary industry structure has been adjusted from 0.1:21.8: 78.1in the previous year to 0. 1: 20.5: 79.4. In 20 17, the total fiscal revenue of Jianggan District was159.5 billion yuan, an increase of1.7%, and the local fiscal revenue was 8.80 billion yuan, an increase of 8.6%. The total fiscal expenditure was 6.50 billion yuan, up by 2 1.5%, and the net expenditure was 5.74 billion yuan, up by 20 1%, excluding provincial and municipal subsidies of 760 million yuan. The registered unemployment rate in cities and towns is 1.7%, with 436 17 new jobs in cities and towns and 3 1892 new jobs in cities and towns. Unemployed people were re-employed by 65,438+0,052,265,438+0, helping 3,802 people with employment difficulties to find jobs and 3,528 people who changed from land to agriculture to find jobs. The employment rate of disabled people with employability (employment desire) is 98.4%. In 20 17, the total agricultural output value of Jianggan district was 90 million yuan, up by 17.0%, and the added value was 70 million yuan, up by 59.7%. In 20 17, the industrial added value of Jianggan District reached 5.28 billion yuan, down by 3.6% at comparable prices. Among them, the added value of industrial enterprises above designated size was 4.49 billion yuan, down 4.8%; The output value rate of new products is 28.2%; The total profit was 65.438+0.87 billion yuan, down by 265.438+0.3%; Total profits and taxes reached 2.45 billion yuan, down 16.2%. The added value of the construction industry in the whole region was 7,365.438 billion yuan, an increase of 0.4% at comparable prices. At the end of the year, there were 106 construction enterprises with the qualification of general project contracting and professional contracting in the whole region, achieving a total output value of 30.32 billion yuan, an increase of 16.9%, and a completed housing area of 2.0610.00 million square meters, an increase of 6.3%, and a completed housing area of 3810.2 million square meters. The investment in fixed assets in the whole region was 550 million yuan10.59 billion yuan, down by 12.6%, of which: the investment in major projects implemented by provinces and cities in our region was 550 million yuan, down by10.4%; The investment in district-level implementation projects1210.30 billion yuan, up by 8.5% (including: industrial investment of 540 million yuan, up by 44.5%); Investment in real estate development was 38.90 billion yuan, down 17.6%. The added value of the real estate industry in the whole year was 8.44 billion yuan, down by 19.4% at comparable prices. Real estate enterprises realized the housing construction area of 14 1 1.6 million square meters, down by 4.8%; The completed area was 2.58 million square meters, down by 3.3%; The sales area of commercial housing was 2 1.48 million square meters, down by 35.3%; The sales of commercial housing was 60154 million yuan, down by 15.5%. In 20 17, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in Jianggan District reached 47.53 billion yuan, up by 65.438+00 1%, of which the retail sales of wholesale and retail reached 43.65438+09 billion yuan, and the retail sales of accommodation and catering reached 4.34 billion yuan, up by 65.438+00.0% and 65.0% respectively. From the classification of major commodities, the retail sales of automobiles114.8 million yuan, up by 4.2%; The retail sales of supermarkets and department stores reached 9.37 billion yuan, up by11.9%; The retail sales of household appliances was 2.43 billion yuan, down11.1%; The retail sales of gold, silver and jewelry was 990 million yuan, down13.9%; The retail sales of petroleum products reached 654.38+0.63 billion yuan, up by 34.2%. At the end of the year, there were 47 specialized markets, with a turnover of 42 billion yuan, of which the market turnover of 100 million yuan was 40.47 billion yuan. In the whole year, the wholesale and retail industries above designated size achieved commodity sales of 253.48 billion yuan, an increase of 29.7%; The hotel catering industry above designated size achieved a turnover of 65.438+86 billion yuan, an increase of 654.38+00.7%. Wholesale and retail, accommodation and catering above designated size * * * realized an added value of 7.46 billion yuan, an increase of 1.2%, and realized a profit of 4.54 billion yuan, an increase of 1.6%. In the whole year, the actually paid-in funds outside the city were 29.08 billion yuan, up by 2.8%, of which, the actually paid-in funds outside the city were 25.24 billion yuan, up by 25.0%; 80 Zhejiang businessmen's return projects, with funds in place of 1 1 billion yuan, an increase of 24.0%; The actual utilization of foreign capital was US$ 360 million, up by 3.7%. 97 buildings have been put into use in the whole region, and the annual tax revenue is 5.70 billion yuan, up by 20.0%, of which the recurrent tax revenue is 3.72 billion yuan, up by 65.438+08. 1%. The total import and export volume was 20.68 billion yuan, of which1465438+700 million yuan was exported, with an increase of 10.7%. By the end of 20 17, the district-level science and technology expenditure in Jianggan District was 655.68 million yuan, accounting for 1 1.4% of the total district-level fiscal expenditure, of which the science and technology expenditure was 575.37 million yuan, accounting for 10.0% of the fiscal expenditure at the same level. Enterprises and institutions set up 43 scientific and technological projects at or above the municipal level, and strive for the competitive allocation of funds at or above the municipal level 1, 866,5438+0,000 yuan. The number of patent applications in the whole region is 3 1 19, and the number of patents granted is 1638. There are 20 innovative and entrepreneurial carriers with an area of 6.5438+0.8 million square meters. Two provincial-level creative spaces and 654.38+0 municipal-level science and technology incubators were added. Up to 20 17, there are all kinds of kindergartens 1 8 in Jianggan District, including 28 primary schools, 9 junior high schools, 6 nine-year compulsory education, 12-year compulsory education 1 and ordinary high schools1. There are 9 1595 students (children) in the whole district, including 570 12 primary and secondary school students in compulsory education, 32,597 kindergarten children and 4,806 teaching and administrative staff. In the whole year, 40 school construction projects were implemented, with newly opened primary schools (kindergartens) 10, 4 new first-class kindergartens and 4 new first-class kindergartens. The proportion of standardized schools in compulsory education in Zhejiang Province has reached 100%. Public education expenditure accounts for 16.8% of the total fiscal expenditure (including provincial and municipal subsidies). By the end of 20 17, there were 5 12 public art performing groups, 0/cultural center, 0/public library and 43,000 kinds of library books, totaling 4 1 20,000 volumes. Build (rebuild) 50 grass-roots cultural and sports facilities. Throughout the year, 93 theatrical performances (dramas) were distributed to the grassroots, 322 cultural and sports activities were held, and public welfare films were shown 15 and 2 1 field. In the whole year, * * * dispatched 1783 person-times to inspect the cultural market, inspected 30 cultural, press and publication, radio and television, and sports business premises, and investigated and dealt with 40 illegal cases, with the reporting and investigation rate and settlement rate reaching 1000%. By the end of 20 17, there were 9 general hospitals, 7 specialized hospitals, centers for disease control and prevention 1, maternal and child health centers 109, outpatient departments 167, health stations 28, outpatient departments 24 and community health service centers 8 in Jianggan District. There are 85 16 professional health technicians, including 3 159 licensed (assistant) doctors and 3,682 registered nurses, which are increased by 16.0%, 16.3% and 12.6% respectively, and each thousand people have it. Social security reached 20 17, and the number of people participating in basic old-age insurance in Jianggan District reached 324,000, with a net increase of 50,000. Enterprise retirees who were included in socialized management services in that year1030,000. Unemployment insurance benefits amounted to 72.303 million yuan, involving 35,000 person-times. By the end of 20 17, there were 47 home-based care institutions17 in Jianggan District, including 5 new ones and 273 new beds for the aged, with 4.6 beds for every 100 people. District-level rehabilitation institutions for the disabled 10, and the nursing subsidy rate for the disabled 100%. We improved the "four-level assistance circle" assistance system, and distributed various social assistance funds of 47.86 million yuan that year. Traffic Overview Jianggan District is the "Y"-shaped fulcrum for Shanghai to enter Hangzhou and connect the traffic networks in eastern and western Zhejiang, with convenient transportation such as railway, highway, waterway, air transport and MRT. Shanghai-Hangzhou-Ningbo Expressway, Hangzhou-Jinqu Expressway, Yuhang Expressway and Hangzhou Ring Expressway all meet in Jianggan, and the second, third and sixth bridges of Qianjiang River cross the banks of Qianjiang River, with Shida, Desheng, Huanbei-Genshan Expressway in the horizontal direction and Qiu Shi and Donghu Expressway networks running through the whole territory in the vertical direction. The MRT 1 line within its jurisdiction was officially put into operation on 20 1654381October 24th, and the southeast section of Line 2 was put into trial operation on 201654381October 24th. The first section of Line 4 was on October 24th. Jiubao Passenger Transport Center is the largest passenger transport center in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, which was put into use in September 2008. It is also the largest national first-class passenger transport center in East China and one of the 45 main hub stations in China determined by the Ministry of Communications. The first new East Station transportation hub in Asia, which integrates passenger dedicated line, intercity railway, trunk railway, bus rapid transit, passenger transport and public transport, was put into use in July 20 13, realizing "zero-distance transfer" and the Yangtze River Delta 1 hour railway traffic circle, and truly realizing the same city effect with Shanghai. The southern end of the famous Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal in China is also in the territory, facing Xiaoshan International Airport across the river. The former residence of Xia Yan, a tourist attraction, was built in the late Qing Dynasty and early Republic of China. It belongs to China bungalow, located in Yanjialong, outside Chun Qing. The famous writer Xia Yan once lived here. Behind the showroom is the cultural relics protection unit in Hangzhou. It was named Hangzhou patriotism education base. Formerly known as Bayongtang, the former residence is a quadrangle with five bays and seven entrances. It is an activity place for Xia Yan from birth to youth. After expansion, it covers an area of1200m2, with a construction area of 600m2. Adopt quadrangle style and Jiangnan residential style. The exhibition hall shows the life story of Xia Yan who was engaged in film activities all his life, as well as the glasses, clothes and famous calligraphy and painting used by Xia Yan before his death. The former site of Jianqiao Central Aviation School is located in Hengtang Village, northeast of Jianqiao Town, Jianggan District. Jianqiao Aviation School is a central aviation school, which is known as "the cradle of China Air Force". Cambridge Airport was the main battlefield of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression's early air combat. Later generations made this air battle into a TV series "The Bridge Building Charge of the Light Cavalry". Talking about local conditions and customs is a popular oral behavior of tarpaulin, which is quite similar to some places. This unique local spoken language has also influenced some works, such as the word "Chai Lubang" in Contract Worker, which is the embodiment of local spoken language in Pengbu. Lotus-beating is a folk performing art that spreads in Jiubao area. Playing lotus fragrance means that one person sings on the bamboo board, and three or four people shake lotus fragrance to make peace. Lianxiang consists of a bamboo pole about three feet long and thicker than the thumb. Carved into three round holes at both ends, each hole is strung with a number of copper coins, painted with colored paint, and decorated with colored silk flower at both ends, also known as "bamboo stick" and "Hua Gun". Dance can be attended by several people, or dozens or even hundreds of people. During the performance, young men and women each hold lotus fragrance to do various dance movements, and the lotus fragrance hits shoulders, arms, chest, feet and other parts, or men and women fight each other to form a continuous movement of dancing, beating, jumping and jumping. You can March forward, stay, squat and so on. The birth ceremony is a birth ceremony. When the mother reaches the second month and the delivery period is coming, there will be a "birth ceremony" at grandma's house. According to the customs of past dynasties and the economic situation of grandma's family, birthday presents are rich and thrifty. At the end of the Qing Dynasty and the beginning of the Republic of China, rich people used silver pots or colored pots to hold a bunch of wheat stalks, covered them with brocade or paper, and then covered them with flowers, grass and stickers, meaning three men and two women. He also sent 120 colorful clothes with painted duck eggs, dates, chestnuts and baby embroidery to her husband's family. Most people give happy eggs, longan and babies as babies, and blow them in with sheng to show their fertility. In addition, ten pairs of chopsticks or bamboo chopsticks painted with red paint are dyed red and sent together to express the meaning of quick birth and quick maintenance. Most of them are pregnant women's tonics such as ham, chicken, eggs, longan, noodles and brown sugar, clothes worn by babies, blankets for children and so on. The Logo of Jianggan District is named "Leaping Modern Tide", which clearly shows that Jianggan, as the new center of Hangzhou, will gather here with the leaping economic, social, governance, cultural and ecological modernization tide, leading the arrival of "Qiantang River era". Logo is a combination of Chinese characters "Jianggan", and the three words "Jianggan" look seamless and natural. Logo consists of three graceful curves, which draw inspiration from Qiantang River, Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal, light rail, high-speed rail and magnetic levitation of transportation hub respectively, showing the unique geographical location, long history and culture and vibrant urban appearance of Jianggan. The whole logo is simple, fashionable and steady, which means that the people of the whole region are United and carry forward the spirit of "being responsible, willing to contribute and being the first". * * * Together with the construction of "China's leading modern central area", it indicates the bright future of a vast, modern and internationalized new Jianggan!