Li Dazhao (1889- 1927) is a pioneer and the earliest Marxist of the * * * production movement in China, and one of the main founders of the * * * production party in China. Don't tell anyone. Laoting County, Hebei Province. 1907 summer solstice 19 13 summer vacation to study in Tianjin Beiyang College of Law and Politics. 19 13 At the end of the year, I went to study in Japan. During his stay in Japan, he participated in the struggle against Yuan Shikai's restoration and treason. 1965438+After returning to China in May 2006, he became the editor-in-chief of Beijing Morning Post. 1917 65438+10 as editor of Jiayin Daily. During this period, Jiayin and New Youth published many articles promoting democratic ideas and social progress. 19/kloc-joined Peking University at the end of 0/7, served as the librarian, participated in the editing work of New Youth, and successively served as the director of Peking University Council, professor of economics and professor of history. After the October socialist revolution, he took the lead in accepting and spreading Marxism, and successively published famous papers such as A Comparative View of the French-Russian Revolution and Victory of the Common People, and founded Weekly Review together with Chen Duxiu, who actively led the May 4th Movement and resolutely opposed the reformism represented by Hu Shi. /kloc-in the spring of 0/920, he and Chen Duxiu began to prepare for the establishment of the China * * * production party. In the same year, in June 5438+10, the production party group of * * * was established in Beijing. 165438+ 10, the group changed its name to Beijing branch of China * * * Production Party as secretary. After the first National Congress of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the Beijing Local Committee of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China was established as the secretary, responsible for leading the Party's work in Beijing and northern areas. 1922 August, attended the special meeting of the Central Committee of China, was an alternate member of the Central Committee, and was in favor of cooperation with China. 1In June, 923, he went to Guangzhou to attend the Third National Congress of the Communist Party of China, was elected as an executive member of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, and was appointed as a member of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China in Beijing. After the meeting, the Beijing District Executive Committee and the Beijing Local Executive Committee were established, and/kloc-0 became the chairman in March, 924 (/kloc-0 became the secretary in June, 925). 1924 1, the first national congress of the Kuomintang was held in Guangzhou, and was elected as the executive member of the Kuomintang Central Committee, responsible for the work of the executive department of the Kuomintang Central Committee in Beijing. In June of the same year, as the chief representative of China * * * delegation, he went to the Soviet Union to attend the fifth congress of * * * production international. In the same year, 1 1 left the Soviet Union for home. In June, 1925, 1 was elected as one of the four Central Committee members. In June 5438+10, the organizational system of Beijing District Executive Committee and Beijing Local Executive Committee was abolished, and the North District Executive Committee (hereinafter referred to as the North District Executive Committee) and Beijing Local Executive Committee were established respectively as the secretary of the North District Executive Committee. The Northern Party Committee headed by Li Dazhao actively organized and led the northern revolutionary movement, cooperated with Feng Yuxiang's national army in many ways, launched the struggle to overthrow the Beijing warlord government, and organized the northern people to support the Northern Expedition. 1926 After the "March 18th" tragedy, he was wanted by the Duan government, so he took refuge in the barracks of the Soviet Embassy in Beijing and continued his struggle. On April 6, 1927, warlord Zhang sent military police to search the Soviet embassy. More than 60 people, including Li Dazhao, were arrested and died heroically in Beijing on the 28th.