The development of history
Tracing back to the development of provincial libraries can be traced back to 1905. At that time, the Educational Affairs Office of the General Political Department of Heilongjiang established the library in Longsha Park, Qiqihar City, which was the earliest provincial library. 1954, the former Heilongjiang Province and the former Songjiang Province merged into the new Heilongjiang Province, and the provincial capital was changed from Qiqihar City to Harbin City. As a result, the original Heilongjiang Provincial Library was renamed Qiqihar Library. 1957, the provincial party committee and the provincial government decided to build a new Heilongjiang Provincial Library in Harbin. 196 1 year, a building of more than 8,600 square meters was completed.
With the development of the times, the original building area and traditional services provided by Heilongjiang Provincial Library can no longer meet the needs of readers and users for literature information in the new era, and building a new modern library has become the call of the times. The construction of the new museum has been strongly supported by the provincial party committee and government. In May 2000, the new museum broke ground and was completed in June 2003+10. The estimated budget of the project is10.70 billion yuan. The new building is located at No.216, Changjiang Road, Harbin, with a total area of 27,894 square meters, a construction area of 7,642 square meters, a total construction area of 34,000 square meters and a road greening area of 20,252 square meters. Designed by the Architectural Design Institute of Harbin Institute of Technology, as a landmark building of cultural construction in our province, it represents the development course of modern libraries in our province.
Collection resources
When the provincial library opened, it had 800,000 books. After decades of accumulation, it now has 2.64 million books. Among them, Chinese and foreign books 1.97 million copies; 142,000 ancient books; 506,000 newspapers and periodicals; 380 micro-copies; More than 20 thousand audio-visual materials. The focus of the collection is all kinds of documents needed for industrial and agricultural production and scientific research in this province; The collection of reference books and retrieval periodicals is relatively complete; Due to the geographical relationship, the provincial library also has a large number of Russian and Japanese materials; There are nearly 10,000 kinds of local documents collected, which reflect the geology and mineral landforms, product resources, industrial and agricultural production, customs and so on in Northeast China and our province. There are 385 kinds of 6602 rare books in the collection, including the Great Prajna Paramita Classic in the Late Tang Dynasty, Chronicle of the Mirror in the Late Song Dynasty, the newly compiled Selected Works in the Late Han Dynasty, Yunfu Qunyu, the new edition of Gong Bei's Ancient and Modern Elegant Collection in the Ming Dynasty, the new edition of Nangong Ancient and Modern Elegant Collection, and the Qingganlong publication. Since 1980, the provincial library has established book exchange relations with 15 libraries in seven countries, including Japan, the United States, Canada, the former Soviet Union, North Korea and Singapore, and obtained newly published books and periodicals from these countries.
Venue scale
Building structure
The structure of the new building adopts reinforced concrete frame with the same height, column network and load design, which makes the interior of the building widely adaptable and provides free use and development space. The main building is the open service area of the library. There are various service facilities, such as reader service hall, multi-function hall, literature borrowing, newspaper reading, local literature retrieval, electronic literature reading, network search, mini cinema, language learning and so on. Special service areas have also been set up for self-study readers, children readers and disabled people. There are more than 20 places for lending activities, with a total reading seat of 1400. The central hall is a * * * space with a glass dome, and the light is harmonious and sufficient. Each floor is connected by a corridor, with a linear distance of more than 80 meters. The two sides are circuitous and surrounded from top to bottom, forming a unique "cultural corridor" landscape in the hall.
main body
There are two circular buildings with different shapes on both sides of the main building. The west side is the exhibition hall, with an area of 700 square meters, which can provide economic and cultural exhibition services for the society. On the east side is the lecture hall, covering an area of 700 square meters, with 350 seats and simultaneous interpretation equipment, which can provide high-quality lecture venues for various conferences and academic reports. The "Longjiang Forum" held regularly here plays a brand role and attracts a large number of listeners from all walks of life as a "citizen classroom". The three-story podium behind the lecture hall is the office area, where there are some teaching rooms besides office, which can provide venues for social professional teaching; The new library also has a reader's restaurant and water bar, which can provide timely and convenient catering services for readers.
A high ladder on a high-rise building or structure.
Is a piece of paper, the most basic unit of a library-the composition of books.
Molecular this paper records the history of writing and printing, and the progress of human civilization. In the process of human civilization, people recorded the activities of people from the initial knotting to lettering in Oracle Bone Inscriptions, and wrote history and peace on sheepskin and bamboo pieces. Every change in people's writing media indicates that human civilization has entered a new stage.
It is a ruler, a curved ruler, which engraves every process of human progress from various words and pictures at that time. From knots to paper to digital technology, this ruler not only connects the past, but also extends to the future.
It is a ladder. At the top of the sculpture, its spiraling DNA model is our prediction: future books and materials will be stored in the form of biochips, or stored, processed and deepened in ways we don't know, and finally bring surprises to mankind in a more wonderful way. The application and research of DNA should be the most convenient step for human beings to explore the future.
This is a spray. Under the ark of knowledge, red waves encourage people to pursue knowledge constantly. Let people have more and better skills to live and transform the world.
It is a swan, spreading its wings, just like the shape of a map of Heilongjiang Province-a swan. If people can change their destiny through knowledge, they can also fly to the ideal height like swans.