1. imperial academy was founded in the 24th year of Yuan Dynasty (1287).
2. Hong Wen Pavilion was built in the 4th year of Tang Wude (AD 62 1), and Xiuwen Pavilion is located in Menxia Province.
Second, the founding characteristics are different.
1. Features of imperial academy: The highest institution of higher learning (imperial academy) and the administrative institution for managing education established in Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, the only well-preserved ruins of the highest institution of higher learning in ancient China, and the only central public university building in ancient China.
2. Features of Hong Wen Pavilion: More than 200,000 books. Set up a bachelor's degree, responsible for proofreading books and teaching students' apprentices; When the dynasty had institutional evolution and etiquette. Set up school booksellers, manage school books and publish right and wrong. The library has a curator in charge of library affairs. Dozens of students were selected from the royal family and senior officials in Beijing.
Extended data:
The whole building in imperial academy faces south, and it is a courtyard with three entrances, covering an area of more than 27,000 square meters. On the central axis, Jixian Gate (gate), Imperial College Gate (gate 2), glazed archway, Biyong Hall, Yilun Hall and Jingyi Pavilion are arranged in turn.
The gate of imperial academy is called Jixian Gate, and there are pavilions on both sides of the gate. These two doors are called Taixue Gate, with the Bell Tower on the left and the Drum Tower on the right. There is a glazed arch in the north corridor of the gate. There are yellow glazed tile pavilions with double eaves on the left and right sides of the archway, and the main building in the north is Biyong.
There are "two halls and six halls" and the Imperial Monument Pavilion on both sides of the main building, forming a traditional symmetrical pattern. On the east side of the front yard, there is a door connected with the Confucius Temple, which constitutes a "left temple and right school".
Baidu Encyclopedia-imperial academy
Baidu encyclopedia-Hong Wen Tang