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Where is Tianjun County, Haixi Prefecture, Qinghai Province?
Subordinate to: Tianjun County, Haixi Prefecture, Qinghai Province

Tianjun County is located in the south foot of Qilian Mountain in the northeast of Qinghai Province, the northeast of Haixi Mongolian and Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture in Qinghai Province, the northwest of Qinghai Lake, and bordering on Gansu Province. It belongs to Haixi Mongolian and Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture in Qinghai Province and is one of the main animal husbandry counties in Haixi Prefecture. Geographical location is between 96 49 ′ 42 ″-99 41′ 48 ″ east longitude and 36 53 ′-48 39 ′-12 ″ north latitude. The total area of the county is 25,700 square kilometers, accounting for 3.5% of the total area of the province, including 2,355 natural grasslands and suitable artificial grasslands. Degraded black soil beach and aeolian sandy soil 1436500 mu, accounting for 3.73% of the total area; Glaciers and waters cover an area of 783,400 mu, accounting for 2.03% of the total area. The highest elevation in the county is 5826.8 meters, the lowest elevation is 2850 meters, and the relative height difference is nearly 3000 meters. Xinyuan Town, the county seat, is 3406 meters above sea level. There is no absolute frost-free period all year round, and crops are not suitable for maturity. Animal husbandry is the leading industry in this county. The total area is 20,000 square kilometers. By the end of 2003, the total population was 6.5438+800,000. Mainly Tibetans, accounting for 80% of the total population, and Han, Mongolian, Hui and other ethnic groups. The county people's government is located in Xinyuan town, 223 kilometers away from the state capital. Postal code: 8 17200. Code: 632823. Area code: 0977. Pinyin: Tianjun County.

Located in the south section of the Middle Qilian Mountains at the northeast end of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, the mountain range is vertical and horizontal, and the mountain range is southeast and northwest, mainly mountainous, with mountains, middle and low mountains, valleys and intermountain basins alternately distributed. Buha River flows through the south of the county from northwest to southeast, and Shule River flows through the north of the county from southeast to northwest. It belongs to the cold plateau climate, with an annual average temperature of-65438 0.5℃ and an annual precipitation of 360 mm.

Tianjun County governs 3 towns and 7 townships: Xinyuan Town, Muli Town, He Jiang Town, Suli Township, Longmen Township, Zhou Qun Township, Zhihema Township, Kuaierma Township, Shengge Township and Yang Kang Township. The county has jurisdiction over 12 townships and 62 animal husbandry committees.

social development

Qinghai-Tibet Railway and National Highway 3 15 pass through the south of the county. The total length of the railway in the county is 95 kilometers, and there are five railway stations: River, Ceiling, Tianjun, Nanshan and Erlangdong. The national highway 3 15 is 70 kilometers long and the traffic is very convenient.

The county has jurisdiction over 12 townships and 62 animal husbandry committees, with a total population of17109 (1998, the same below), of which herdsmen account for 79% and Tibetans account for 85%. The county's gross national product is 36.9 million yuan, the output value of animal husbandry is 33.57 million yuan, the industrial output value is14.88 million yuan, and the output value of township enterprises is 4.68 million yuan. There are 733,000 kinds of livestock in the county, with a total increase of 32.5%, a slaughter rate of 30%, a commodity rate of 24%, a loss rate of 2.53% for adult animals and a survival rate of 83.5% for young animals.

physical geography

The sky is magnificent, the territory is vast, the grassland is vast, and there are rich mineral resources and wildlife resources on the ground and underground. Mineral resources include coal, sulfur, limestone, asbestos, mica, gypsum, Iceland spar, mirabilite, rock salt, kaolin, lead and zinc, copper, yellow iron and gold. Except for small-scale coal mining, lead and zinc, others have not been developed and utilized; There are 100 species of wild animals, including 37 species, belonging to 22 families, which have various economic and medicinal values. The main rare animals are yak, deer, musk deer, snow chicken, lynx, snow leopard, wild donkey, rock sheep, antelope, bear, argali and so on; There are 193 species of wild plants that can be used as medicine in China, and more than 80 species are commonly used. Most of the resources are large in reserves, high in grade and easy to exploit.

Tianjun County is located in the south foot of Qilian Mountain in the northeast of Qinghai Province and the northwest side of Qinghai Lake. It belongs to Haixi Mongolian and Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture in Qinghai Province. It is one of the main animal husbandry counties in Haixi Prefecture. Geographical location is between 96 49 ′ 42 ″-99 41′ 48 ″ east longitude and 36 53 ′-48 39 ′-12 ″ north latitude. The total area of the county is 25,700 square kilometers, accounting for 3.5% of the total area of the province, including 2,355 natural grasslands and suitable artificial grasslands. Degraded black soil beach and aeolian sandy soil 1436500 mu, accounting for 3.73% of the total area; Glaciers and waters cover an area of 783,400 mu, accounting for 2.03% of the total area. The highest elevation in the county is 5826.8 meters, the lowest elevation is 2850 meters, and the relative height difference is nearly 3000 meters. Xinyuan Town, the county seat, is 3406 meters above sea level. There is no absolute frost-free period all year round, and crops are not suitable for maturity. Animal husbandry is the leading industry in this county.

The development of history

In ancient times, this was the land of A Qiang. Since the Han Dynasty, it has been under the jurisdiction of Xihai County, Tubo, Jiaotoe Luo local government, Duoganxing, Shuote Beiqianqi and Dulan. Tianjun Tibetan Autonomous Region was established by Dulan Autonomous Region in 1953, and Tianjun County was established in 1955.

In 2000, Tianjun County governed 12 townships, and the county government was stationed in Xinyuan (Guanjiao Township). According to the data of the fifth census, the total population of the county is 18927. Population (people) in each township: He Jiang Township/KOOC-0/865 Tianpeng Township/KOOC-0/9/KOOC-0/3 Yang Kang Township/KOOC-0/0 Branch Hema Township/KOOC-0/357 Muli Township 908 Longmen Township/KOOC-0/. Gahe Township 104 Shengge Township 1 102 Guanjiao Township 1044 Zhou Qun Township 1084 Xinyuan Free Town 480 1

2001February 2 1 Qinghai Provincial People's Government ReplyNo. Han [200 1]1:cancel and close Jiao Township, and merge to name Xinyuan Town (the town government is located in Tianjun County); Move the resident of Shengge Township Government to Yematan (Qingxin Highway 45 1 km).

By the end of 200 1, Tianjun County had jurisdiction over 1 town,1township and 62 village (animal husbandry) committees.

Xinyuan Town: Located in Xinyuan, it governs Meilong, Chamukang, Rixuer, Tian Peng, Qulong, Saddler, Lalong, Xiaerzong, Rixuer, Lasar, Daerjiaohe and Saierxiong.

Suri Township: Located in Doukul, it governs Zorgang, Doukul, Denglong and Tussah.

Gahe Township: Located in Gaba Madang, it governs Gaba Madang.

Muli Township: Located in Jiaohegen, it governs Saina River Rang, Jiaohegen, Zuo Long and Tangmowei.

Longmen Township: Located in Longmen Temple, it governs Longmenger, Zamal, Tsoman and Naerza.

Zhou Qun Township: It is stationed in the West, with jurisdiction over Dearni, Sangmao, Dong Gang, Geelong, Manza and Qin Lang.

He Jiang Township: Located in Heilaniha, it governs Roudan, Maugras, Chagor, Zhou Dong, Jiesheng, Sode, Hezhiganmu and Donna.

Zhihema Township: Located in Long Hao, Zhihema, it governs Jiaji, Jigang, Jialong, Duoyu, Qulong and Dahlner.

Kuaierma Township: Located in Machong, Huancang, it governs Korla Chase, Naerzong, Selqu, Qiatong, Delong, Dorsey, Yang Long, Molitong and Shenmukang.

Shengge Township: Located in Yematan, responsible for weaving He Na, Aolong, Awujir and Xiulong.

Yang Kang Township: Located in Saierniang, it governs Saierniang, Qulong, Chahao, and the Party and State.

In 2005, Tianjun County adjusted the township administrative divisions: Gahe Township was revoked and merged into Suli Township. Cancel Muli Township and set up Muli Town. The administrative divisions of the town government and the township remain unchanged, and the village management system is implemented. Cancel the river township, set up the river town, the town government resident and the township administrative division remain unchanged, and implement the system of managing villages by towns.

Brief introduction of villages and towns

Guanjiao Township is located in the south of the county seat, which is 12km away from the county seat. The population is 0. 1 10,000, mainly Tibetans, accounting for 95% of the total population. It covers an area of 639 square kilometers. It has jurisdiction over four pastoral committees: Xigaze, Lasar, Darjiaohe and Selxiong. Before 1958, Huancang belonged to the township, 1959 belonged to the crown commune, 1963 was classified as Guanjiao Township by the crown commune, 1969 was renamed Guanjiao Commune, and 1984 was renamed Guanjiao Township.

Shengge Township is located in the southwest of the county seat, 40 kilometers away from the county seat/kloc-0. The population is 0. 1 10,000, mainly Tibetans, accounting for 98% of the total population. It covers an area of 2000 square kilometers. It has four animal husbandry committees: He Zhi He Na, Aolong, Awuga and Xiulong. 1954 belongs to Sheung Wan Cang District, and 1958 was established in Shengge Township. In September of the same year, it was changed to Shengge Commune, 1963 was merged into Kuaierma Commune, and 1984 established Shengge Commune and changed to Shengge Township.

Kuaierma Township is located in the west of the county seat, which is 18km away from the county seat. The population is 2000, mainly Tibetans, accounting for 97% of the total population. It covers an area of 2000 square kilometers. It has jurisdiction over 9 animal husbandry committees, including Qugazhui, Naerzong, Saierqu, Qiatong, Molitong, Delong, Yang Long, Durzi and Huancang Magong. 1958, Kuaierma Township was established, and in the same year it merged with Shengge Township to form Kuaierma Commune. 1963, Kuaierma Township was established again, 1969 was changed to Kuaierma Commune, and 1984 was changed to Kuaierma Township.

Tianpeng Township is located in the south of the county seat, 25 kilometers away from the county seat. The population is 2000, mainly Tibetans, accounting for 98% of the total population. It covers an area of 2000 square kilometers. It has jurisdiction over 8 pastoral committees in Meilong, Chamukang, Rixuer, Tian Peng, Qulong, Saddler, Lalong and Xiaerzong. 1956 established tianpeng township, 1959 changed to Tian Peng commune, and 1984 changed to tianpeng township.

He Jiang Township is located at the eastern edge of the county seat, 30 kilometers away from the county seat. The population is 2000, mainly Tibetans, accounting for 90% of the total population. The area is 0. 1 10,000 square kilometers. It has jurisdiction over 8 animal husbandry committees, namely Roudan, Mohra, Chaguo, Zhou Dong, Jiesheng, Zhiganmu, Selchuang and Suode. The warehouse area under 1956 was changed to He Jiang commune of 1959, Jiesheng township of 1963, He Jiang commune of 1969, and He Jiang township of 1984.

Zhou Qun Township is located in the northeast of the county seat, 70 kilometers away from the county seat. The population is 0. 1 10,000, mainly Tibetans, accounting for 90% of the total population. It covers an area of 2000 square kilometers. It governs six herdsmen's committees, namely, Dearni, Sangmao, Dong Gang, Geelong, Manza and Qin Lang. Huancang District belongs to 1956, 1959 merged into He Jiang Commune, 1963 changed to Zhou Qun Commune, and 1984 changed to Zhou Qun Township.

Zhihe Maxiang is located in the southeast of the county seat, 34 kilometers away from the county seat. The population is 0. 1 10,000, mainly Tibetans, accounting for 98% of the total population. It covers an area of 776 square kilometers. It has jurisdiction over six animal husbandry committees: Jiaji, Yoshioka, Jialong, Duoyu, Qulong and Dahlner. 1958, Zhihe Maxiang was established; 1959, changed to zhihema commune; 1963, changed to Zhihema Commune; 1969, changed to Zhihema Commune; And on 1984, it was changed to branch hippo commune.

Yang Kang Township is located in the west of the county seat, 68 kilometers away from the county seat. The population is 0. 1 10,000, mainly Tibetans, accounting for 97% of the total population. It covers an area of 3000 square kilometers. It has jurisdiction over four pastoral committees, namely, Saierniang, Qulong, Chahaoer and Dangguo. 1956 belongs to Sheung Wan Cang District, 1959 belongs to Kuaierma Commune, 1963 belongs to Yang Kang Township, 1969 is changed to Yang Kang Commune, and 1984 is changed to Yang Kang Township.

Muli Township is located in the north of the county seat, which is 166 km away from the county seat. The population is 0. 1 10,000, mainly Tibetans, accounting for 98% of the total population. It covers an area of 4000 square kilometers. It has jurisdiction over four pastoral committees: Sainahrang, Jiaohegen, Zuolong and Tangmuri. 1956 belongs to Sheung Wan Cang District, 1959 belongs to Muli Commune, 1963 belongs to Muli Township, 1969 belongs to Muli Commune, and 1984 belongs to Muli Township.

Longmen Township is located in the middle of the county seat, which is100km away from the county seat. The population is 0. 1 10,000, mainly Tibetans, accounting for 98% of the total population. It covers an area of 2000 square kilometers. It has jurisdiction over four pastoral committees, namely Longmen Er, Zamal, Cuomong and Naerza. The calendar belongs to Muli Township (commune), and Longmen Township was established by Muli Township in 1984.

Suri Township is located in the north of the county seat, bordering Gansu Province in the northeast, 260 kilometers away from the county seat. The population is 0. 1 10,000, mainly Tibetans, accounting for 97% of the total population. It covers an area of 6000 square kilometers. It has jurisdiction over four animal husbandry committees, namely, Cuoergang, Doukul, Denglong and Qugazhu. 1956 belongs to Sheung Wan Cang District, 1959 is Suri Commune, 1963 is changed to Xueheli Township, 1969 is merged with Gahe Township to form Suri Commune, and 1984 is changed to Suri Township. In 2005, Gahe Township was revoked and merged into Suri Township.

Gahe Township is located in the northwest of the county seat, bordering Gansu Province in the northeast, 280 kilometers away from the county seat. Population 138, mainly Tibetans, accounting for 88% of the total population. It covers an area of 4000 square kilometers. Manage 1 pastor committee of Gamal Badang. 1959 belongs to Suri Commune, 1963 established Gahe Township, 1969 merged into Xuehe Commune, 1984 Gahe Township separated from Suri Township. In 2005, Gahe Township was revoked and merged into Suri Township.

In August of 20 19, the list of comprehensive demonstration counties of rural e-commerce in 20 19 was released, and Tianjun County was on the list.

On February 6, 20 16, Tianjun County was included in the list of counties (cities, districts) with basically balanced development of compulsory education in China in 20 15.