Origin of surname
Pi surname comes from two sources:
(1), the source of Ji's surname, comes from Fan, Zhou Qing Zhong Yi, and takes the ancestral word as his surname. According to "Customs" and "Yuan He's Compilation", Zhong Shanpu, the second son of Lu, assisted Zhongxing and was sealed in, followed by. During the Spring and Autumn Period, descendants of Zhou Qingshi and Fan Zhongpi took their father's surname as their surname, and it was said that their surname was Pi.
(2) From the Spring and Autumn Period, Dr. Zheng took his ancestral name as his surname. According to the "Surname Spectrum", "Out of the skin of Master Zheng."
Ancestor: Fan Zhongyan.
Migration distribution
Pi surname is an ancient surname that originated in northern China. Its ancestors can be traced back to the famous minister Zhong who assisted ZTE 2800 years ago. Although Pi originally lived in Shanxi, his earliest birthplace can actually be traced back to Jiyuan, Henan. In the Han, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, the surname Pi appeared, and many famous and outstanding figures appeared in history. For example, there was a famous doctor in the later Han Dynasty, Piji, whose skin was heavy and solid, and he wrote Qin Jiaji as an official. During the Three Kingdoms period, Liu Bei and Cao Cao praised skin deep reading at the same time. Pi Baozi, a famous soldier in the Northern Wei Dynasty in the Southern and Northern Dynasties, Pi Jinghe, who is famous for riding and shooting in the Northern Qi Dynasty, and Pi Yuan, a scholar who wrote fifteen volumes of Chunqiu Yi. Pi lived in Xiapi and Tianshui, and gradually spread to all parts of the country. At present, the population called Pi in China has not yet entered the top 300.
Wang Jun Tang Hao
(1), county hope
Tianshui County was established in the Han Dynasty to govern Pingxiang (now northwest of Tongwei, Gansu). In the Eastern Han Dynasty, Hanyang County was changed to Jixian County (now southeast of Gangu). Wei restored Tianshui to its original name. The Western Jin moved to Shangbang (today's water). Tianshui County in Sui and Tang Dynasties was Qin Zhou.
In the Eastern Han Dynasty, Xiapi County changed Linhuai County to Xiapi State, and Xiapi was ruled by it, in the northwest of Suining, Jiangsu Province. It was changed to a county in the Southern Song Dynasty. The jurisdiction is equivalent to today's northwest Jiangsu.
② Hall number
Tianshui Hall and Xiapi Hall.
Gigi Lai HallNo.: Yongfen Hall, etc.
Clan ci school
Word generation:
A word generation: learning to be excellent is an official, and Anbang Zhu. Aboveboard, prosperous, honest and peaceful.
Changsha people, Hua Shan Pi's word generation: Ji De's family is far away and has been handed down for a long time. Avoid it with one heart and celebrate the light of tin.
Li Shiqi's Ezhou and Daye Ci Generation: Jishui Times School: Zhao Jingke, Chongqing, Sun (macro). Later generations who moved to Daye: Fuzong, Shi and Tinker should have it. Learning from later generations: scholar (dragon) lamp Zhou Zuo, the prosperous time of Yongding country. This way advocates virtue first and contributes a lot to the future. 1988 supplementary deployment: only by learning from home can you be famous. Safety is the rule, and trillions are the rules.
Jiangxi Gaoanpi Ci generation: keep its beautiful industry, make its first sound, repair its world, and always take the lead.
Great names in history
Leather leopard print (? -464), general of the Northern Wei Dynasty. Yuyang (now southwest of Miyun, Beijing) people. There is almost no military strategy. When Emperor Taizu was Emperor Taizu, he collected generals from the western regions and sealed Huaiyang. Repeatedly broke the capital, accumulated merits, and became a big official. The leopard was down-to-earth and hard-working, and was promoted to a famous name at that time. Bian Gao was a general in the Southern Tang Dynasty in the Five Dynasties. Nickname Le Kang, born in Shengzhou (now Jiangning, Jiangsu). In the first year of Baoda (943), Zhang Yuxian's rebel army was defeated, and all the armies in Hongzhou were in danger. In nine years (95 1), he served as the secretariat of Xinzhou, and zhou yuan invaded Changsha, forcing Ma Xichong to surrender and was promoted to Wu 'an Army. The following year, he was defeated by Chen Chu secretariat Liu Xin and was dismissed. The next week, he attacked, first as a general, and the next week he was captured. Sejong ordered you to be a general, and then he was sent back. It was useless. Died in Jinling.
Pi Xi (? -483), the eighth son of the leopard. Happy real name. Avoid changing the history. When Wencheng was in power, he took famous officials as servants and served the royal family. At the beginning of Emperor Xiaowen, he was a general in Pingxi and Qiu Chi Town. After a short trip to Longxi and Hanzhong, he repeatedly made meritorious military service. He turned and left, and rode on Chang Shi, General Annan, the secretariat of Yuzhou. Drinking in the state ruined things and was punished with sticks. Pawn. Gonggong
Pi Jinghe (52 1-575) was a general in the Northern Dynasties. The late Lord was a servant, and Tiantong reigned from the second year to the first year of Wuping. Langxie Xiapi (now northwest of Suining, Jiangsu) people. Low understanding, good at riding and shooting. I trusted Gao Huan to make up for my trusted vice captain. Wen Xuandi Tianbao granted Tongzhou the secretariat at the beginning, and then attacked the left and right governors of Kumosiga. In the first year of the Ming Dynasty (560), in addition to general Wuwei, he also served as assistant minister of Huangmen. In the first year of Tiantong (565), he moved to Zhongshu. Two years, except the waiter. Jinghe has been an official in the military post for a long time, and they are equal in sex and knowledge, so they are frequently awarded beauty. Later Li Tejin, a leading general, was shot by the right servant of Shangshu, the secretariat of Zhaozhou and the secretariat of Luozhou. In the fifth year of Wuping (574), in order to win over Chen Zhangong, he was ordered by Shangshu. Six years, sick.
Pirog (698-748) was the monarch of Nanzhao in the Tang Dynasty. He reigned from 728 to 748. In the 16th year of Tang Kaiyuan (728), it was appointed as the imperial edict. It turns out that he is the owner of the imperial edict of the dream club. Later, they pursued Helman, and then merged the five imperial edicts of Meng Eryue Yan, Zhuan Xu, Shi Lang and Lang Qiong to unify the six imperial edicts. Sun Feng Jia Yi was sent to the Tang Dynasty and stayed in Chang 'an. In the twenty-sixth year, he was conferred the title of King of Yunnan by the Tang Dynasty, and his name returned to righteousness. Moved to Taihe City (now Nantaihe Village, Dali, Yunnan). After his death, Zige luo feng took the throne.
Pi Rixiu (about 834- 883) was a writer in the Tang Dynasty. Literati in Tang Dynasty. Born in the eighth year of Daiwa (834) to the fourth year of Kaicheng (839), he died two years later (902). Words attack beauty, and one word escapes. Living in Lumen Mountain, I call myself Lumenzi, and I also call myself Mr. Qi Buyi and Mr. Zuiyin. Xiangyang (now Hubei) people. Born in a poor family. In his early years, he was eager to become famous and travel around the world. Zong Yi Xian Tong was a scholar in the eighth year (867). He used to be a doctor of Suzhou secretariat and Taichang. Huang Chao's army went to Jiangsu and Zhejiang, which was earned by Huang Chao. After Huang Chao proclaimed himself emperor, he became a bachelor of Hanlin. There are different stories about his death. Pi Rixiu's existing poems were written before he joined the Huang Chao Uprising Army, which showed his dissatisfaction with the feudal rule at that time. He believes: "ancient officials will also chase thieves; If you set up an official today, you will think you are a thief. " He also said: "ancient officials are also tired of the world, so they are worried; This official is also tired of himself, so he is worried. " Pi Rixiu's articles, such as Annoying Fu, He Qiao Fu, Huoshan Fu, Peach Blossom Fu, Nine Satiries, Ten Original Stories, Lumen Collection, etc. , are written for something. His poems have two different styles: one inherits the tradition of Bai Juyi's new Yuefu, with approachable language, represented by Zheng Yuefu 10 poem, which vividly reflects the class contradiction in society at that time and his attitude of sympathizing with the people and attacking tyranny; On the other hand, Han Yu took the road of adventure, represented by singing and depicting Wuzhong landscape with Lu Guimeng in Suzhou. At present, there are some buildings of "Three High Temples" on Lumen Mountain in the suburb of Xiangfan, which are built in memory of Pi Rixiu and others.
Pi Xirui (1850- 1908) was a scholar in Qing Dynasty. The word deer gate, the word foot cloud. Hunan Huashan (now Changsha) people. Guangxu juren. Because of advocating the master of modern literature, he has the title of "Shifutang", so he has been called Mr. Shifu for generations. 1890 presided over the lecture of Longtan Academy in Guiyang, Hunan. 1892 presided over Jing Xun Academy in Nanchang, Jiangxi. After the Sino-Japanese Sino-Japanese War of 1894-1895, treaty of shimonoseki was indignant at the loss of power and the humiliation of the country. 1in the spring of 898, he served as the president of the South Campus, giving lectures and academics, showing his enthusiasm for saving the nation from extinction. 1898 After the coup, the Qing government ordered him to be deprived of his juren status, deported to his hometown and handed over to local officials for strict control. He taught for a long time in his later years and edited the Dingwangtai Library in Changsha. Extensive knowledge of Confucian classics, full of sense of justice and profound attainments in Confucian classics. General Theory of Five Classics and History of Confucian Classics are introductory books of Confucian classics. He advocated seeking truth from facts when interpreting Confucian classics, was not jealous, and treated hundred schools of thought equally. He was one of the masters of Confucian classics in the late Qing Dynasty. His poems and parallel prose. He is the author of Shifutang Series, Shifutang Notes and Shifutang Diary.
Other nicknames include Xin Pi, Minister of Northern Dynasties and Northern Qi Dynasty; Pi Wentong, a famous person in Tang Dynasty; Pi Guangye, a poet of the Five Dynasties; Pi Longrong, Minister of Southern Song Dynasty, etc. In modern times, there were military strategist Pi Dingjun and librarian Pi Gaopin.