In the era of continuous progress, we will inevitably come into contact with reports, and we should pay attention to the rationality of logic when writing reports. Do you know how to write a report? The following is a sample essay of the rural revitalization research report compiled by me for your reference only. Let's have a look.
Research Report on Helping Rural Revitalization 1 Household Contract Responsibility System is a basic economic system under the premise of adhering to the collective ownership of rural land and household contract management, which has greatly released the potential of farmers and profoundly changed the rural landscape of China. However, with the aging and reduction of rural labor force, the problems of rural land fragmentation, fragmentation and low land output efficiency have gradually become prominent, which has gradually lagged behind the requirements of modern agriculture and become a hurdle for rural revitalization. In recent years, around the main line of reform, that is, implementing the deployment of agricultural and rural reform, correctly handling the relationship between farmers and land, we have carried out some practices and explorations in street villages through the separation of land rights, the right to contract shares, moderate scale operation, and innovative management system.
First, the status quo and problems of rural land contract management
Neighborhood village is located in the north of the street, 2.5 kilometers away from the urban area, and has seven villagers' groups under its jurisdiction. There are 5 19 households, the agricultural population 178 1 person, the existing cultivated land area 1947 mu, and the per capita cultivated land is about 1.09 mu. At the beginning of the implementation of the rural household contract responsibility system, in order to reflect the principle of fairness, the cultivated land was graded and distributed to farmers, which led to the scattered distribution of cultivated land contracted by each household. With the acceleration of urbanization, the number of migrant workers in rural areas has increased, and the "left-behind farmers" at home have taken over the cultivation of contracted land, making the distribution of plots more dispersed. For example, the 3.5-mu dry land of a farmer in Group 5 of Rucun was divided into 10 plots, and the smallest plot was only densely planted with three citrus trees. The scattered land has brought a lot of inconvenience to agricultural production.
First, it is difficult to carry out mechanized operation and the farming efficiency is low;
Second, it has increased the difficulty of infrastructure construction;
Third, the adjustment of industrial structure restricts each other;
Fourth, it is difficult for the agricultural circular economy model combining planting and breeding to operate effectively;
Fifth, foreign land transfer involves many farmers, and it is difficult to reach a consensus;
Sixth, the division of plots has produced more uncultivated boundaries and wasted cultivated land resources. Focusing on solving this problem, in recent years, we have carried out some practices and explorations in Jiecun. Through contracting shares and land pre-circulation, the "reunion" of cultivated land and moderate scale operation have been effectively realized, and the labor efficiency and operating efficiency have also been improved accordingly.
Second, the exploration and conception of land shareholding system
The survey in the village shows that although the masses are aware of the disadvantages of the fragmentation of contracted land and have the desire to "integrate the land into a whole", they lack systematic solutions and specific paths and organizers. For example, farmers can exchange land with each other, but the effect is limited; The intensive management of the overall circulation of external owners is difficult to achieve because of the different opinions of farmers. In view of this, on the basis of extensive investigation and listening to public opinion, we put forward the idea of land three rights separation, contracting right shareholding and moderate scale operation: taking production cooperatives as the unit, taking farmers' wishes as the premise, farmers' contracted management right of cultivated land all shares, land shareholding, centralized consolidation of agricultural land, and introducing professional cooperatives and leading enterprises to operate in pieces. In the specific exploration process, we have formulated the Measures for the Pilot Management of Rural Land Contracted Management Right Transfer and the Agreement on Pre-transfer of Rural Land Contracted Management Right. And organize streets and village cadres to set up working groups. Through propaganda and mobilization, we reached an agreement with the villagers Without changing the agricultural use of the land, in the form of a written agreement, each farmer entrusts all the land management rights to his village group, and the village group and the village collective asset company improve the relevant procedures for shareholding, so as to realize standardized and large-scale land management.
Third, the practice and effect of land shareholding system.
In order to implement the rural revitalization strategy and support the development of the village collective economy, the street takes this village as a pilot village, and through revitalizing rural asset resources, attracting private investment, taking the village collective asset company as the main carrier, establishing a mutually beneficial industrial development model of "company+cooperative+farmer" and vigorously developing the blood orange base, effectively improving the development level of the village collective economy and effectively increasing farmers' income.
(a) the separation of powers. After the rural contracted land is confirmed and certified, to promote the land shareholding system reform, we must persist in promoting the separation and parallelism of the "three rights", implement collective ownership and adhere to the collective ownership of rural land, which is the premise of the land shareholding system reform. In practice, stabilize farmers' contracting rights and give farmers the usufructuary right of possession, use and income of contracted land; Liberate the right of land management, innovate the circulation mode of land management right, implement the transformation of farmers' one-time lease of land management right to stock management and cooperative management, and form a new agricultural management mechanism of rural land collective ownership, household contract and diversified business.
(2) Standardize resource management. Neighborhood Village was registered and established in xxxx. The Municipal Community Collective Assets Management Co., Ltd. carried out assets verification on the existing collective resource assets such as Shanpingtang, channels, irrigation stations, village roads and village-level public welfare houses, and carried out intensive and standardized management on village-level "three-capital" through recycling scattered collective assets. Some people have confirmed the village collective economy, which provides a basis for the next village collective income distribution. According to the idea of "village collective companies+professional cooperatives+farmers", farmers take shares in village collective companies with the right to contracted management of land, and collective companies employ professional cooperatives and rural brokers to take charge of production and operation. By quantitatively converting village collective resource assets into shares, establishing village collective companies, integrating financial support funds from higher levels and absorbing private funds, the win-win cooperation among village collective companies, professional cooperatives and farmers can be realized.
(3) Cultivate leading industries.
First, with the support of the large-scale greening action project (mixed forest) in the whole region, Tarouco 1 1,000 mu was planted in a standardized way through new seedling raising and grafting. Inject social capital, complete the trademark registration of "Huoershan Brand" Blood Orange, and conduct pre-market expansion and sales through e-commerce platform.
The second is to grow vegetables and sprouts. Under the forest, and signed a contract with the company to buy vegetables, and cultivate cheap vegetable bases in suburban cities.
The third is to develop characteristic aquatic products and beef cattle ecological breeding, using bamboo shoot processing waste of Jialong Bamboo and Wood Professional Cooperative as cattle feed and cow dung as organic fertilizer for planting blood orange, so as to realize the combination of planting and breeding and the cycle of planting and breeding. Fourth, cultivate and develop leisure agriculture business entities, combine blood orange, vegetable planting, organic strawberries and other industries, integrate the development and leisure experience of Qidong Lake New Village, build a rural pastoral complex brand, establish 1-2 star farmhouse and agricultural park, and form Nanguan Road Textile Park and agricultural tourism demonstration site.
(4) Optimize the interest mechanism. In order to further strengthen the driving role of industrial development in the village collective economy, the village collective company won 900,000 yuan from the pilot project of regional collective economic development to invest in the blood orange planting project, and the professional cooperatives absorbed private funds and technology. By adopting the joint-stock cooperation mode of "village collective assets company+professional cooperative+farmers", we will guide farmers, village collective companies and new business entities participating in the "three reforms" to conclude contracts or agreements according to law. Form a joint-stock cooperation mechanism of "benefit * * * and risk * * * *", determine the initial income distribution scheme of village collectives and cooperatives accounting for 40% and farmers accounting for 60%, explore the establishment of flexible and diverse equity income distribution and land value-added income distribution mechanisms, plan to implement the second rebate of operating income, and effectively protect the rights and interests of village collective economic organizations and rural residents. At the same time, large growers and poor households in the village are hired for long-term or temporary work, and they are rewarded in the form of wage income.
(five) to carry out the construction of new countryside. Accelerate the creation of "four good villages" and the construction of happy and beautiful new villages, focusing on the implementation of rural housing renovation, landscape renovation, environmental renovation, clean and bright projects; Carry out rural garbage disposal, sewage treatment and toilet renovation, and gradually improve the rural houses, roads and human settlements along the demonstration area, which are moderately unified and have their own characteristics; Promote the construction of rural civilization demonstration project, establish and improve the "one appointment and three meetings" (village rules and regulations, villagers' councils, moral appraisal meetings, gambling prohibition and anti-gang meetings), carry out the selection of five good families, star-rated civilized households and civilized courtyards, carry out activities such as knowing people according to law and entering the countryside according to law, and promote the integration of socialist core values into people's lives; Carry out gratitude and forge ahead education, vigorously carry forward the traditional virtues of self-improvement and poverty alleviation, and boost the spirit of the poor.
Research Report on Helping Rural Revitalization 2 From March 28th to April 28th, 20xx, 18, we conducted research on Shidui Town's comprehensive implementation of rural revitalization strategy and speeding up the construction of "four cities", and formed the following research report.
Shidui Town, located in the east of Anqiu City, covers an area of 67 square kilometers, governs 47 administrative villages, with 1600 households, a population of 39,000 and a cultivated land area of 64,000 mu. Since the beginning of this year, around the full implementation of the rural revitalization strategy, Shidui Town has accelerated the construction of "four cities" with the goal of "prosperous industry, livable ecology, civilized rural customs, effective governance and affluent life" and "happy home in beautiful countryside" as the main line, and made every effort to promote economic and social development to achieve new breakthroughs.
I. Basic information
(a) comprehensive touch row, grasp the first-hand information. A comprehensive understanding of the village base, including population, housing, infrastructure, agricultural industrial structure adjustment, as well as the formulation of village rules and regulations, talents going abroad, contradictions and disputes, village tyrants and villains, etc. It has laid a solid foundation for implementing the rural revitalization strategy and promoting the construction of four cities.
(2) Highlight key points and carry out activities to create "Happy Home in beautiful countryside".
The first is the prosperity of the industry. Carry out the activities of "bringing wealth and increasing income to enrich the people".
1. Cultivate rich industries. Each village combines the actual situation, highlights the characteristics, determines one or several villages, and determines an industrial project that can increase income and people's income.
2. Train a set of skills to get rich. By visiting and studying abroad, holding training courses on breeding and labor knowledge, we will ensure that more than 90% of people with working ability are trained, and cultivate new farmers who are literate, know technology, can operate and abide by the law. The village helps the left-behind people to contact projects such as handicraft processing and rough processing of agricultural products to increase family income as much as possible.
3. Explore financing channels. Actively strive for policy and financial support, and financial credit units, especially returning migrant workers, demobilized soldiers, and returning entrepreneurial college students, set up projects to help implement the loan plan and provide financial services to the maximum extent.
The second is ecologically livable. Carry out "rural environmental improvement" activities.
1. Comprehensively carry out rural environmental sanitation renovation, guide villagers to establish good living hygiene habits and awareness of caring for the environment by implementing the Three Guarantees in front of the door, improving village rules and regulations, and strengthening publicity and education, so as to ensure the long-term cleanliness of village environmental sanitation. Adhere to "everything must be green, and if it can be green, it will be green." The main streets in the village will be afforested and lighted. The front and back of the house will be surrounded by bamboo fences and fences, and melons and fruits will be planted in front and back of the house, so that the whole village will form a landscape of "natural plants and strong local flavor".
2. Accelerate the construction of beautiful countryside, and build eight demonstration villages in the whole town, namely Xilianchi, Qianliuhuang, Alo, Xihewa, Dongjia Downhill, Majiating, Ladder Gate and Pavilion.
3. accelerate urbanization. Town resident villages and community center villages should make good use of the policy of linking land increase and decrease, speed up the construction of rural communities, and guide rural residents to live in towns and communities.
The third is rural civilization. Carry out the activity of "promoting new style and healthy atmosphere".
1. Carry out advanced typical selection activities, determine a selection theme every month, and carry out advanced typical selection activities such as "changing customs, setting an example", "building young people with stones" and "cultivating experts" in the "Sunshine Deliberation Day" activities, and publicize advanced standards in a big way by means of TV, newspapers and WeChat. , thus stimulating the enthusiasm and enthusiasm of the broad masses of cadres and people in the town to gather for entrepreneurship. At present, 1 17 female pacesetters, 12 1 female pacesetters and 92 young people with good stone piles have been selected.
2. Carry out activities to change customs, set up red and white councils in villages, and enhance the people's consciousness of organizing weddings and funerals and staying away from bad habits.
3. Carry out a series of mass cultural activities and organize a series of activities such as square dance contest, summer party, farmers' fun sports meeting, calligraphy and painting exhibition. , enrich the cultural life of the masses and create a strong cultural atmosphere.
4. Build a 1 cultural corridor in each village, focusing on publicizing socialist core values, laws and regulations and other knowledge, so that villagers can receive education in a subtle way, guide their thoughts, and let everyone feel the new trend of spiritual civilization construction in the new countryside.
The fourth is effective governance.
1. Carry out "Safe Streets and Alleys" activities. Each village is equipped with 1 police auxiliary personnel, and each village establishes a public security patrol. Police assistants play a leading role in public security patrol, information collection and conflict resolution. Each village builds a set of "Skynet" monitoring system, which is connected to the police station's public security monitoring platform. Each village will set up a police-citizen WeChat exchange group to provide information such as police affairs, typical cases and safety precautions, and interact with the masses anytime and anywhere.
2. Carry out "all people participate in mediation" activities. Each community employs 1 legal consultant to organize legal consultation publicity on the sunshine discussion day, so as to normalize legal consultation service. Mediation committees are set up in each village, headed by the branch secretary, and composed of prestigious old party member, veteran cadres, outstanding villagers and selected advanced models, so as to actively resolve conflicts and disputes and strive to achieve "small things don't leave the village". Each village has set up a "hearing room" to conduct village-level hearings on simple contradictions and disputes such as parents' short-term disputes and neighborhood quarrels.
The fifth is to carry out the activity of "improving cadres' ability" and strengthen the implementation guarantee of rural revitalization strategy. Formulate the Interim Measures for Standardized Management of Rural Cadres, clarify the responsibilities of village cadres, and strictly implement the territorial management responsibilities. Hold a "sunshine discussion meeting" once a month, organize the study of agricultural technology, legal knowledge, health care and other knowledge, enrich the content of sunshine discussion, and increase the attraction of sunshine discussion day. Each member of the village "two committees" is required to determine a rich project with a net income of not less than 30,000 yuan. To develop the village collective economy, we should make great efforts to revitalize resources, attract investment, transfer land, broaden new ways for the development of the village collective economy, and ensure that the village collective operating income is not less than 50 thousand yuan.
(three) to create a demonstration site, a typical drive. Focus on the construction of Buyunling Leisure Ecological Park, Lianchi Efficient Agriculture Demonstration Park, Pavilion Efficient Agriculture Demonstration Park and Woqi Wenguo Theme Park. Among them, Buyunling Leisure Ecological Park, with a planned area of 3,500 mu, has been built 1.500 mu, which is a leisure tourism complex integrating sightseeing, outdoor sports, leisure picking, catering and entertainment, farming experience and extended processing. At present, 1 1 leisure farm and 1 Buyun racing pigeon cultural exchange center have been developed. Driven by the demonstration in the park, we will develop 80 high-efficiency greenhouses for planting big cherries, strawberries and vegetables, and develop watermelons, big peaches and golden pears 1.500 mu. Lianchi High Efficiency Agriculture Demonstration Park has a planned area of 2,200 mu, and has been built 1 100 mu. Five major planting bases have been developed, including Baihui Perilla Manor, Dongshun Garlic Planting Base, Huazi Vegetable Planting Base, Tianshuo Onion Planting Base and Mengge Organic Vegetable Cooperative Planting Base. The exhibition hall high-efficiency agricultural demonstration park covers an area of 150 mu, and 45 high-efficiency planting greenhouses have been built. Woqi Xanthoceras sorbifolia theme park, covering an area of 358 mu, will build a woody grain and oil museum, Xanthoceras sorbifolia processing tourism complex and Xanthoceras sorbifolia health experience exhibition center with the theme of production and living ecology and healthy cultural tourism, so as to create a national woody grain and oil valley integrating Xanthoceras sorbifolia planting, breeding, high-yield demonstration, distribution, processing and marketing. At present, 2 10 mu of Xanthoceras sorbifolia has been planted. After the completion of all the projects, more than 300 people will be employed, with an annual profit of 29 million yuan and profits and taxes of more than 7 million yuan.
Second, the existing difficulties and problems
(A) insufficient education and guidance for the masses to participate in rural revitalization. Farmers' understanding of rural revitalization strategy is not deep enough, especially in industrial development. At present, most industrial projects are mainly built in the form of industrial and commercial capital going to the countryside. It is very difficult to guide the masses to adjust the industrial structure and develop efficient agriculture, farmhouse music and rural tourism.
(2) Lack of policy and financial support. In terms of infrastructure upgrading, the village-level collective economy is weak and the town-level finance is insufficient. It is difficult to improve rural infrastructure construction by relying solely on the financial resources of counties, towns and villages.
(3) Lack of talents. At present, the vast rural areas are not attractive to talents, and college students and high-level talents are reluctant to start businesses in rural areas. Only those who come back can go to the village as village cadres.
Three. Comments and suggestions
(1) It is suggested to strengthen the education and training of rural revitalization strategies for the masses and mobilize their enthusiasm, initiative and creativity in rural revitalization.
(2) It is suggested to increase support for rural infrastructure construction, improve infrastructure such as roads, water supply and drainage, electricity and communication, improve medical, educational, cultural and sports facilities, and continuously improve the level of basic public services.
(3) It is suggested to increase policy support, project support and financial support, develop and build pastoral complexes, country parks and leisure farms, and build cultural tourism and leisure resorts.
(4) It is suggested that the functional departments at higher levels provide policies, funds, projects, technologies and other support to create favorable conditions for attracting and retaining talents.
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