196 1 year, China Youth Publishing House published the novel Red Rock. The novel tells the story of various forms of struggle carried out by underground party organizations in Chongqing on the eve of the founding of 1949 New China.

Faced with the downfall of the Chiang family, Wang Chao fought back crazily and arrested the producers of * * *, focusing on Baigongguan and Zhazidong in Chongqing. The revolutionaries fought bravely and unyieldingly in prison. Based on historical facts, the novel created works of art and created heroic images such as Jie Jiang, Xu Yunfeng, Cheng Gang, Liu Siyang and radish head. The noble character and spirit of sacrifice of revolutionary martyrs have deeply educated generations of young people. By 2007, the novel had been printed 68 times, with a total print run exceeding100000 copies. The novel was originally named "Forbidden Zone" and later named "Hongyan". As far as I know, Hongyan village in Chongqing used to be the office of the Eighth Route Army and the resident of the Central South Bureau. The struggle of underground party in Chongqing was launched under the leadership of Nanfang Bureau. The novel Red Rock is an important embodiment of the heroic struggle of underground workers under the leadership of the Party. The title of Hongyan symbolizes the lofty ideals and lofty integrity of revolutionaries.

Since the novel Red Rock came out, the interpretation of the "Red Rock Spirit" has always followed two directions: first, the re-creation of literature and art, such as the movie Eternal Life in Fire, the opera Jiang Jie, the drama China and the ballet Hongmeizan; The second is the in-depth excavation of the historical facts of revolutionary heroic struggle and the research and display of related historical facts. The Red Rock Soul-Exhibition of the Struggle between Baigongguan and Zhazidong Revolutionary Martyrs in 1980s and the Red Rock Soul Video Report Exhibition in 265438+early 20th century are typical achievements in this respect.

From June 5438 to October 2008 10, China Youth Publishing House published the book "Decryption of Hongyan Archives", which is a new achievement of the collection and arrangement of Hongyan historical relics and the comprehensive study of Hongyan cultural relics archives. With the passage of time, some historical files have been declassified, and the historical materials of related people and events have been compiled and published, so that readers can have a more comprehensive and in-depth understanding of this history. This book is edited by Li Hua, curator of Hongyan Revolutionary History Museum. It has the authenticity of historical materials, the richness of information and the scientific nature of research, so it is particularly touching.

This book is divided into three parts: decryption of Hongyan archives, decryption of Hongyan characters and decryption of Hongyan novels. The second part, "Deciphering Hongyan Characters", is the most attractive part of the book. This part tells the various struggles of party member and progressives outside the prison from a broad perspective. Reading here today, I am still moved by the foresight, faith, courage and wisdom of these revolutionary ancestors. The book talks about Rao Guomo, the landlord of Hongyan Village. Zhang Luping and other seven heroes who broke into the "Scout" radio station sacrificed heroically and were misunderstood for a long time; Xie Yucai, an old party member who sounded the alarm for the party, worked hard, endured humiliation and was loyal to the party; Ye Ting, commander of the New Fourth Army; Lin's deep affection for Hongyan village and Hongyan poetry: Verda Majo, a Japanese friend who carried out anti-war propaganda in Chongqing; Li Qiang, an China intelligence officer who has been ambushing for a long time in "reunifying China" (after liberation, he served as the vice president of the Central School of Political Science and Law Cadre); Shen Anna, Chiang Kai-shek's stenographer (retired cadre of National Security Bureau, now 93 years old, still alive), is an intelligence officer led by * * * Nanfang Bureau. Some historical facts in this part have a little knowledge in the past; Li Qiang, Shen Anna's struggle story, the first time I read it, I have to admire the secret front work of the Southern Bureau, which is really superb. Unfortunately, due to the limitation of space, there are still some stories that have not been included, such as the prototype of the movie "The Man Dealing with the Devil" and the story of Lu Xuzhang, the general manager of party member Underground and Chongqing China Bank, which should also be introduced.

The first part of this book, Deciphering Hongyan Archives, tells the historical changes of Baigongguan and Zhazidong in detail. This paper makes a comprehensive analysis of the origin and function of the Sino-American Cooperation Institute, and publishes the typical historical facts of traitors in this period for the first time. The latter two parts make people feel the depth of file "decryption". About the ins and outs of SACO, the books published in the past are not comprehensive and clear. In the past, people used to call the two political prisoners' prisons set up by the Kuomintang authorities under the Geleshan Mountain in Chongqing-Baigongguan and Zhazidong-"Sino-US cooperation concentration camps". According to historical facts, this book points out: "As a historical product of the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, SACO has no direct connection with military concentration camps, and has also made some positive contributions to the victory of the Anti-Japanese War. It was only because he participated in a series of anti-* * activities in the later period that the Sino-US Cooperation Office gradually deviated from the original work track. " This view is more comprehensive. "Decryption of traitor group images" is a newly revealed historical fact. Zhigao Pu is a typical traitor successfully portrayed in the novel Red Rock. There were indeed some traitors in the life-and-death struggle at that time. This book reveals nine kinds of traitors: such as "old party member" who was passionate and then defected; Double-faced traitor; Street thug traitor; A traitor whose aura disappears; Jianghu rogues and traitors; A traitor who is soft before hard; A traitor who is hard before soft; A traitor who is old, has a long party membership and has a high status; He was neither put to death by the Kuomintang authorities nor suppressed by the people's government, and acted as a "living fossil" traitor. This part of the historical data has been dusty for a long time, and now it is disclosed, which still makes people feel that the struggle at that time was sharp, complicated and cruel, and it is still thought-provoking! The book points out that this part of historical materials is not only an important mirror for the reflection of Chongqing's underground party history, but also a negative textbook for strengthening the warning education of the ruling party's party style and clean government today, which is very pertinent.

The third book, Deciphering Hongyan Novels, tells the story of six historical archetypes related to Hongyan literary model: there is "Luo Guangbin, a red writer"; Red Romance: Jiang Zhujun's Love Story; The story of Liu Siyang prototype Liu Guokun; The story of Cheng Gang's prototype Chen Ran; The Prototype of Radish: The Story of Song Zhenzhong. It also describes in detail the life of Xu Yuanju, the prototype of the novel, Xu Pengfei and the great spy of China People's Party. Xu Yuanju entered the seventh issue of Huangpu as a warm-blooded youth, and later became the "Eagle Dog General" of the Kuomintang. He committed ten crimes against the people, fled during the liberation war, was captured by the uprising troops in Luyi, Yunnan, and was detained by the people's government for a long time. He was rebuilt in Qincheng Prison in Beijing and died in 1973. His family and descendants are also described in the book. At the end of the book, it also tells the story of the failure of the underground party to rescue its comrades in prison.

After reading this book full of blood and fire, people can't help but fall into meditation and have many associations. I think many old and new readers who have seen Hongyan and like this novel will be very interested in this "File Decryption". After reading Archives Decryption, we have a better understanding of the real history and appreciate the artistic creation of Hongyan, which is faithful to history. Many people who visit Chongqing Hongyan Revolutionary History Museum, Baigongguan and Zhazidong will also read this book and learn about many earth-shattering and touching stories that have happened in Chongqing. Different readers will have different feelings after reading this book. However, the recurring "Hongyan culture fever" shows that the unique historical value of Hongyan culture will continue to provide the society with a new perspective and vision to observe life, beliefs and values. Hongyan spirit will constantly provide people with a frame of reference of behavioral coordinates to purify their hearts, which is the fundamental reason why this good book will be valued by readers.