193 1 18 In September, the "September 18th Incident" broke out, and the Japanese Kwantung Army troops invaded China on a large scale, starting the 14 year war of aggression against China.
After the September 18th Incident, the Japanese army invaded the three northeastern provinces of China, established a puppet Manchukuo, and ruled the three northeastern provinces, eastern Inner Mongolia and Hebei Province.
On May 29th, 1935, Acting Chairman of North China Military Division He started secret talks with Japanese representatives. On July 6th, an official reply was sent to Umezu Yoshijiro, indicating that he would "devote himself to all the above matters" and accept the Japanese request. The Kuomintang government gave up the sovereignty of five provinces in North China (Hebei, Shanxi, Shandong, Chahar and Suiyuan).
1On July 7th, 937, the July 7th Incident broke out. The Japanese army did not invade Shaanxi and other northwest areas, but bombed Chongqing.
From the "July 7th Incident" to the battle of the Kuomintang army in Henan, Hunan and Guangxi in June 5438+February 0944, the Japanese army invaded south all the way, and most areas of Hebei, Shandong, Shanxi, Henan, Anhui, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Shanghai, Hunan, Hubei, Guangdong, Fujian, Guizhou, Guangxi and other provinces were occupied by the Japanese army, and the Japanese troops were insufficient.
By August 1945 and 15, Japanese ground troops had successively occupied China 2 1 province, five municipalities directly under the Central Government, Ahava Administrative Region and East Special Zone, covering an area of more than 6 million square kilometers.
Extended data:
Provinces occupied by the whole province during the war of aggression against China:
During the period of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, there were nine occupied provinces in China. They are: Taiwan Province Province, Liaoning Province, Jilin Province, Heilongjiang Province, Jehol Province, Chahar Province, Hebei Province, Shandong Province and Jiangsu Province.
Provinces partially occupied during the war of aggression against China:
During the Anti-Japanese War, there were 13 occupied provinces in China. According to the occupied areas from big to small, they are: Henan, Shaanxi, Anzheng, Zhejiang, Suiyuan, Guangdong, Hubei, Guangxi, Hunan, Jiangxi, Fujian, Guizhou and Yunnan. In addition, during the Anti-Japanese War, China established six municipalities directly under the Central Government, and five of them fell. Municipalities directly under the central government are also included in the category of partial occupation.
1. Henan Province (down 98.5%)
During the Anti-Japanese War, 109 counties fell one after another, and only shenqiu county and Xincai counties survived.
2. Shanxi Province (98.2%)
During the Anti-Japanese War, 103 counties fell one after another, and only Yonghe County and peace county County were saved from Japanese occupation.
3. Anzheng Province (8 1.9% decline)
During the Anti-Japanese War, 48 counties fell one after another, and only 14 counties did not fall. 14 Non-occupied counties are: Lujiang County, Jingxian County, Shidai County, Jingde County, Ningguo County, Qimen County, Yuexi County, Linquan County, Yingshang County, Yixian County, Huoqiu County, Xiuning County, Shexian County and Jixi County.
4. Zhejiang Province (78.6%)
During the Anti-Japanese War, 64 counties and cities fell one after another, and only 12 counties did not fall. The remaining 65,438+02 counties are Yuqian County, Changhua County, Xianju County, Pan 'an County, Kaihua County, Chun 'an County, Sui 'an County, Taishun County, Longquan County, Qingyuan County, Yunhe County and Jingning County.
5. Suiyuan Province (7 1% decline)
During the Anti-Japanese War, 14 counties and cities and 2 league flags fell, but only Yikezhao League Banner and three counties in Hetao area, Dongsheng County, Liangcheng County and Xinghe County, did not fall.
6. Guangdong Province (70.3%)
During the Anti-Japanese War, 70 counties and cities fell one after another, and only 28 counties did not fall. The 28 remaining counties are Kaijian, Enping, Chixi, Fogang, Guang Ningxian, Renhua, Lian, Yangshan, Lianshan, Zijin, Heyuan, peace county, Lianping, Raoping, Fengshun, Meixian, Wuhua, Xingning, Pingyuan, Jiaoling and Maoming.
7. Hubei Province (69.3%)
During the Anti-Japanese War, 53 counties and cities fell one after another, and only 18 counties did not fall. The remaining 18 counties are Xunxian, Yunxian, Fangxian, Zhuxi, Zhushan, Baokang, Yunxi, Gucheng, Badong, Xingshan, Zigui, Enshi, Yi 'en, Jianshi, lichuan county and laifeng county.
8. Guangxi Province (68.6%)
During the Anti-Japanese War, 67 counties fell, and only 32 counties did not fall. The remaining 32 counties are Hexian, Bobai, Yulin, Xingye, Du 'an, Longan, Baise, Tiandong, donglan, lingyun county, Tianyang, Fengshan, Pingzhi, Jingxi, Zhenyuan, Tianxi, Leye, Wan Gang, Tiane, Beiliu and Xilin.
9. Hunan Province (68.4%)
During the Anti-Japanese War, 50 counties and cities fell one after another, and only 26 counties did not fall. The 26 remaining counties are Lingxian, LAM Raymond, Rucheng, Guidong, Zhijiang, Fenghuang, Yuanling, Huxi, Chenxi, Xupu, Qianyang, Mayang, Yongshun, Baojing, Longshan, Sangzhi, Guzhang, Jingxian and Sangzhi.
10. Jiangxi Province (down 63.5%)
During the Anti-Japanese War, 56 counties and cities fell one after another, and only 27 counties did not fall. The 27 counties that have not declined are Fengcheng, Poyang, Ninggang, Fenyi, Nanfeng, Tonggu, Guangchang, lichuan county, Du Yu, Xingguo, Huichang, Anyuan, Xunwu, Le 'an, Yichun, Jinxi, Anfu, Qianshan and Shangyou.
1 1. Fujian province (18.5% decline)
During the Anti-Japanese War, 15 counties and cities fell one after another. 15 counties and cities are: kinmen county, Xiamen, Zhao 'an, Dongshan, Fuqing, Changle, Lianjiang, Minhou, Haicheng, Yong 'an, Xiapu, Ningde, Fuan, Zhangpu and Xiao Yun.
12. Guizhou province (4.8%)
During the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, four counties fell one after another. These four counties are Sandu County, dushan county County, Danzhai County and Libo County.
13. Yunnan province (3.3%)
During the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, three counties fell one after another. These three counties are Longling County, Baoshan County and Tengchong County.
Municipalities directly under the Central Government (five of the six municipalities fell)
During the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, China successively established six municipalities directly under the Central Government, namely, Beiping, Tianjin, Shanghai, Nanjing, Qingdao and Chongqing. Five of them fell one after another, namely:
Beiping City:1937 fell on July 29th.
Tianjin:1937 fell on July 30.
Shanghai:1937165438+10/2 fell.
Nanjing: 1937 12 13 fell.
Qingdao: 1938 65438+ 10/0 fell.
Provinces that have not fallen:
In War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression for half a century, only eight provinces (1 municipality) in China did not fall into the hands of the Japanese aggressors. The eight provinces are: Xikang, Ningxia, Qinghai, Xinjiang, Sichuan, Shaanxi, Gansu and Xizang Autonomous Region.
Xizang Autonomous Region, Xikang, Ningxia, Qinghai and Xinjiang. War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression was not occupied by Japanese bombing.
No county in Sichuan province was invaded by the Japanese, but some cities were bombed by enemy planes.
Some counties and towns under the jurisdiction of Shaanxi Province have been occupied and bombed by the Japanese army many times. But on the whole, all the county towns were not occupied by the Japanese army.
No county in Gansu province was invaded by the Japanese, but some cities were bombed by enemy planes.
The municipality directly under the central government (Chongqing) was bombarded by the Japanese army.
References:
Iron blood-Japan invaded China.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Japan's War of Aggression against China
Baidu Encyclopedia-Crimes of Japanese Invaders