Current location - Training Enrollment Network - Books and materials - Who are the modern kite designers in China?
Who are the modern kite designers in China?
Chen Shanting, also known as Chen Zhacai, or Chen Ya (1822~ 1874), was a famous kite artist during the Tongzhi period. Chen Shanting is good at figure kites. He changed the kite he was good at into a bird and beast shape, and made a variety of "Zodiac" kites that were well known to the masses and entrusted with the simple and profound feelings of the working people. The best is the tiger, rabbit, pig, horse, cow, sheep, monkey and mouse in the zodiac, which endows each kite with certain meanings and symbols, which not only shows the interest of life, but also reflects the wishes of working people. Kites with this theme are very popular with the public. Chen Shanting's kite works are famous for their rich flavor of life and traditional style. There are still kite drawings of "Lei Zhenzi" and "Hezai" among the people.

Zhang Zhang's kite skills are average, and he can become one of the eleven kite families, thanks to his kite shop. He opened a kite shop when he was 20 years old. Interestingly, he sells kites, introduces stories about kites, and teaches kite skills. Customers listen to them before buying, so everyone knows him and trusts him. Over time, Zhangjia kites have become the distribution center of Weifang kites, and all kinds of Weifang kites have flowed to all parts of the country. Zhang also devoted himself to the study of Weifang famous artists' skills, and according to the wind conditions in northern spring, he developed the midline technology by using mechanical principles. His midline technique was adopted by famous kites, which played a great role in the development of kite flying technology.

Mou, the daughter of Weifang folk artist Mou Henggang, whose masterpiece is kite fighting. Among them, painting peony is her specialty, so people nicknamed her "Moudan". The "fairy peony" she made was designed and shaped according to the drawings she had drawn. In fact, it is a kind of composite kite, also called composite kite. Modeling is based on the shapes of people and objects, and is painted with meticulous brushwork. The skeleton of a kite is a figure and a flower basket full of peonies. When flying, the characters are sent to the sky first, and then the string is tied to the main skeleton behind the basket kite, which is taken into the air in the form of "butterfly stroke" and can swing back and forth and up and down. The kite made by Mou Dan is very popular. Because of its unique craft, people called her "Peony" kite, but the making method was later lost.

Guo Xunxin (1902.12.20 ~1978.3.4), written in blue, has one line. China painter, arts and crafts artist and Weicheng resident. He was born in a scholarly family, influenced by his family since childhood and loved art. 19 19 12 studied in No.1 Middle School of Shandong Province in Jinan. After returning to Weifang in February, he formed a "one club" with his classmates and friends He Baozhen and Fu to study Chinese painting. He studied under the famous painters Ding Dongzhai and Liu Zhidong of Wei County, and also participated in the correspondence study of Shanghai Academy of Fine Arts. 1922, Wei County Comrades Painting Society was established on the basis of Yi Society, and he was one of the main members. This painting club has trained many art talents and has far-reaching social influence. Good at meticulous figures, imitating old faces, drawing horses and meticulous flowers and birds, with beautiful style. The deity of the characters is both realistic and traditional, and the pen is as finely coiled as a silkworm spinning silk. Xiu Xiang, a character in Water Margin, is one of the most famous works in his life, with different characters and expressive techniques. Selected 1952 the first national art exhibition. His representative works include Xiu Xiang, Heroes of Lingyange, Refugees, Six Horses in Zhaoling, etc. He is also good at designing mahogany inlaid with silver lacquerware and kites. In 1930s, his family founded Songyinzhai Silver Bank, and the patterns designed by him were rich in content and beautiful in image. Participated in the exhibition of products along the railway held by the National Government and the National Railway Administration in Beiping and Qingdao, and won the prize. 1956 made more than 600 pictures of horses, figures and flowers and birds for Weifang silver inlay factory. 1959, on the occasion of the anniversary of the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC) 10, the design of silver inlaid double phoenix in Shandong Hall of the Great Hall of the People was well received. On 1957, the State General Administration of Handicraft and the All-China Handicraft Cooperation Corporation held the "National Symposium of Old Artists" in Beijing, and he was invited to attend the meeting. Most of the kites he designed belonged to his brother Naifu (word pepper forest). In the early 1930s, the Guo brothers changed the traditional hard-winged kite into a folding movable kite. Like a flying butterfly kite, the wings are inserted in the abdomen, which is extremely dexterous. With superb painting skills, it is even more exciting. In April, the kite exhibition made by Guo Lancun was held in Weixian Middle School. More than 100 kites of various historical figures, birds and insects were exhibited, with beautiful shapes, bright colors and different shapes. His kite is not only a kind of flying entertainment, but also an ornamental work of art, which has made great contributions to the development of kite art in Weixian County. 1925- 1945, a former primary and secondary school teacher and principal in wei county. After the liberation of Wei County, he successively served as a teacher of Weifang Middle School, designer of art room of Weifang Handicraft Administration, teacher of arts and crafts school and designer of arts and crafts research institute. 1958 was wrongly classified as a rightist, and 1979 was corrected to restore political reputation.

Hu (1893~ 1964). Weifang is a famous kite artist. He began to learn to play kites at the age of 1 1. The first kite he tied was a dragon-headed centipede, with beautiful shape, exquisite craftsmanship and bright colors. His masterpiece is a string kite, which is very particular about the waist knot, materials, size and thickness. He pays attention to the symmetry of bamboo joints to ensure the take-off effect. When he is masked, he has moderate elasticity and is easy to fly. According to Tianjin kite artist, Hu's method of making line kites was once copied by a kite artist in the hands of kite lovers with a notebook, which was widely circulated. Hu, a middle-aged man, is also unique in making Weifang dragon lanterns. He is a "one step ahead" person.

Yang. Yang is one of the representative figures of Yangjiabu kite today. Yang inherited and developed the creation method of kites in Yangjiabu, Weifang. On the one hand, the related materials of Yangjiabu New Year pictures and kites are studied in detail, and the essence of traditional folk old wooden tricolor kites is summarized, which not only keeps the tradition of Yangjiabu wooden tricolor kites, but also innovatively develops the themes and varieties of kites.

Yang Wanshan. He used to be from Weifang, a mountain in South China. People used to distinguish his kite from Yangjiabu's: Yangjiabu's kite is "Grandma's Shoes Kite" and Yang Wanshan's kite is "Wanshan Kite". He makes kites, which are mostly pictographic, mainly in the form of boards and buckets. One of Yang Wanshan's great contributions is to innovate and develop the production skills of "Weifang Kite Touch". He once hid more than 20 kites in the north and south. The kite he made is tied with bamboo strips on the basis of the old frame structure, which can spread flowers in the sky and return to the ground. Yang Wanshan's kite is characterized by good workmanship and deep workmanship. In particular, the skeleton of the kite is strict, the bamboo pieces are scraped smoothly without burrs, and it is difficult to see the traces of fire baking in the curved parts.

Han Lianxi. Weifang city, was born in a handicraft family. I have never worshipped a teacher, but I am good at "stealing a teacher". He was influenced by the flying kite skills of Mou family, combined with the jewelry making skills he had mastered since childhood, and combined with the strengths of various families at that time to create his own style. His hard-winged kites are unique in composition, including Eight Immortals on the Sea, Su Wu Shepherd, Zhong Kui Catch Ghosts, Li Kui jy Visit Mother, Crane Boy and so on. In a kite competition in Weifang in the spring of 1993, his hard-winged kite was unique in tying method, and it took off smoothly, causing a sensation in the venue. After flying, all his five kites were presented to "kite fans", which made him famous.

Kang Wanxiang (1899~ 1964). Weifang Dongguan Houmen Street people. He can create faucets with different shapes and colors, and many folk artists praise his faucets for their unique creativity and proper colors. Most kites he makes are made of dragon thread. Judging from the shape and color of his leading centipede kite, it seems that the folk kite is big and heavy, and it also has the realistic style of Weifang kite master, which is called "Kangpai".

Born in 1924, Grandfather Sun was a versatile artist who made a living by painting and studied under a coppersmith. His father Sun Deshao, born in 1883, is an influential contemporary folk kite artist in Weifang. 1928, the whole family opened "Chun Qing Kite Shop" outside Wu Ge, Dongguan Town, Weifang. At the age of 12, Sun Yongchun began to learn how to tie a kite from his father, and the string style was the best. His works are rich in materials, vivid in shape and rich in colors. Based on his life, he always pays attention to accumulation, observes everywhere, imitates natural images and conceives and processes them, and absorbs the methods of "thinking before writing", "not liking" and "taking outside" that traditional freehand brushwork has always paid attention to, rather than sticking to the rules. He regards this aesthetic psychology of "getting what he deserves" as a basic foothold of his kite creation, and either gets carried away or draws spirit from appearances to form his own style.

The natural beauty of the splendid rivers and mountains of the motherland moistens the artistic tree of Sun Yongchun. He doesn't copy the natural image as it is, but integrates the characteristics into the rules of kite modeling.

Zhang Xiaodong Yi Dao is from Hanting District, Weifang City, Shandong Province. I studied sculpture, painting and kite-making with my grandfather since I was a child. He has a high understanding, is good at exploring and learns from others. Innovatively made a dynamic kite with sound, light and electricity, which is necessary for kites. He has won many awards in previous Weifang International Kite Competition, and was awarded the titles of "Weifang Kite Star" and "Weifang Arts and Crafts Master". 1995 was awarded the title of "China Kite Expert" by the Ministry of Culture. In 2003, it was compiled into Hanting District Dictionary and Who's Who of Weifang Fine Arts. He has been invited to give lectures in Seychelles, Mauritius, Singapore and other countries for many times, inheriting kite skills and conducting cultural and artistic exchanges. And by Aisingiorro Yu Yan, calligrapher Qi Gong, Ouyang, Dong Shouping and others. His kite work "Golden Rooster at Dawn" was selected by the Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications and issued as a stamp. The news media at home and abroad have interviewed and reported many times, calling him a "kite geek". He is a great master and the most influential representative figure in the kite field today, and has made outstanding contributions to the spread of folk culture and kite creation. Some works are collected by major kite museums at home and abroad.