Population density: 248 people/km2.

Xinfeng Yanta

Xinfeng Yanta

Jiu dong Shi ba Jing mansion

Jiu dong Shi ba Jing mansion

Area: 2015.2km2.

Population: 500 thousand

Generation code: 440233

Postal code: 5 1 1 100

Resident: Fengcheng Street

Spelling: Xinfeng County

Area code: 075 1

License plate: Guangdong F.

Xinfeng County is located in the north-central part of Guangdong Province, at the intersection of Dongjiang River and Liuxi River, and is the source of Xinfeng River, an important tributary of Dongjiang River. It borders Heyuan City in the southeast, Lianping County in the northeast, Conghua and Longmen County in the south, Yingde in the west and Fogang County in the southwest. The county seat is 0/50km away from Guangzhou/Kloc-0 and 0/68km away from Shaoguan/Kloc-0. The county has a total area of 20 15.2 square kilometers and a total population of 500,000 (in 2009), including 200,000 agricultural people.

The county is known as "nine mountains, half water and half fields", with a mountainous area of 1 698.9 square kilometers, a cultivated area of 1.73. 2 square kilometers, a water area of 42.9 square kilometers and other land areas of 1.00 square kilometers.

Known as "the back garden of the Pearl River Delta". Yunjishan

(The picture shows Yunji Mountain Scenic Area)

Basic profile

Xinfeng county is located in the north of central Guangdong province. The confluence of Dongjiang River and Liuxi River is the source of Xinfeng River, an important tributary of Dongjiang River. It borders Heyuan City in the southeast, Lianping County in the northeast, Conghua and Longmen County in the south, Yingde in the west and Fogang County in the southwest.

The total area of the county is 20 15.2 square kilometers, of which, mountainous area 1698.9 square kilometers, cultivated area 173.2 square kilometers, water area 42.9 square kilometers and other land area 100.2 square kilometers. Known as "nine mountains, half water and half fields". It has jurisdiction over 10 town,14 administrative villages and 13 neighborhood committees, with a total population of 240,000, including agricultural population178,000. The county seat is located in Fengcheng Town. Xinfeng county has convenient transportation, and 105 national highway runs through the county. The county seat is 0/50km away from Guangzhou180km away from Shenzhen168km away from Shaoguan/KLOC-0. The county has realized the "four links" (electricity, telephone, postal service and highway), with 106 administrative institutions.

Xinfeng county has a long history. As early as the first year of Yuan and Ming Dynasties (AD 483), Emperor Wu of Southern Qi established Xinfeng County, which was named "Xinfeng" in the sense of "rich products" and belonged to Nanhai County of Guangzhou City. 19511February, Guangdong Dongjiang People's Administrative Inspector's Office (Dongjiang Agency) was established, and Xinfeng was affiliated to Dongjiang Agency. 1952165438+1October 9, Xinfeng was changed to the office in northern Guangdong. Soon, the administrative office in northern Guangdong was renamed Shaoguan area. 1975 65438+ 10, Xinfeng county was placed under the jurisdiction of Guangzhou city. 1988 1 Xinfeng county has been transferred back to Shaoguan city until now. There are many kinds of folk arts in Xinfeng county: "dancers, dragons and phoenixes, spring cows, lions, bayin, carp, tea picking and folk songs". Among many folk arts, dancing paper horse is the "fist product" of the county. From 65438 to 0988, Xinfeng's Paper Horse Dance was not only famous in Guangzhou, but also made into a video and sent to Beijing to receive the prize.

Xinfeng is rich in natural resources, with many kinds, high content and large reserves of mineral resources. Iron ore reserves120,000 tons, with an average grade of 53.2%. Rare earth reserves are 200,000 tons, porcelain clay reserves are 20 million tons, and there are varieties such as marble, granite and quartz stone. Water energy resources are abundant, with a reserve of 13 1 10,000 kilowatts. Rich in forest resources, the forest area is146,000 hectares, the forest coverage rate is 78.6%, and the standing stock is 57160,000 cubic meters. It is one of the key forestry counties in Guangdong Province and a national ecological construction demonstration county.

The main scenic spot is Ji Yun, a provincial nature reserve with charming scenery. Jiyun Mountain, also known as Apoji, is located 8 kilometers northwest of the county seat, with the main peak at an altitude of 1438.8 meters. It is one of the famous mountains in this province. Ji Yun Qifeng grotesque natural cave, rich in wildlife, is a provincial wildlife nature reserve. Xinfeng County, located at the source of Xinfeng River, has made great efforts to build an ecological Xinfeng, develop eco-tourism and build a green eco-tourism brand at the source of Xinfeng River in Ji Yun, and achieved initial results.

General situation of economy

Xinfeng is a key agricultural county in northern Guangdong. Before the founding of the People's Republic of China, the county was sparsely populated, the traffic was blocked, and the industry, agriculture and tertiary industry were very backward, especially the industry was basically blank and the economy was quite backward. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), the land reform and socialist transformation of rival industry and capitalist industry and commerce were gradually completed, and the economy was rapidly restored and developed. However, during the Great Leap Forward and the Cultural Revolution, economic development was seriously hindered and plummeted. After the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the county has fully implemented the policy of reform and opening up with economic construction as the center. Economic and social undertakings have developed rapidly, especially industry. Now it has formed an industrial system with electricity, ceramics, machinery, building materials, forest products, chemicals, food, agricultural products processing, artificial flowers, textiles, clothing and construction as the main industrial categories.

Since entering the new century, Xinfeng insists on development as the top priority, clearly takes the road of industrialization, urbanization and agricultural industrialization of sustainable development, actively creates conditions to undertake industrial transfer and radiation in the Pearl River Delta and develop high-tech industries; Highlight the characteristics of eco-counties, develop eco-tourism, and strive to build three brands of pollution-free vegetables in Guangdong, demonstration counties of green food production bases and eco-counties at the source of Xinfengjiang River, so as to promote the sustained, rapid and healthy development of county economy. In 2003, the county's gross national product was 65.438+0.23 billion yuan, an increase of 654.38+0.6% over the previous year. The total industrial output value was 623 million yuan, up 26.5% year-on-year, of which the total industrial output value above designated size increased by 3 1.7%, and profits and taxes reached 60.23 million yuan, up 79% year-on-year. The total agricultural output value was 436 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 5.5%; The per capita annual net income in rural areas was 30 16 yuan, an increase of 1 14 yuan; The agricultural industrial structure has been continuously optimized, and the ratio of grain to economy structure is 39. 1:60.9. Vegetables, fruits, bamboo, rosin and flowers have initially formed commodity bases. The production of pollution-free vegetables and green food has achieved remarkable results, and the green brand effect has been expanding. Chinese cabbage, bergamot, pepper and jade horn are recognized as green foods by the state, and pollution-free vegetables are recognized as "Lv Feng brand" trademarks by the State Trademark Office. The fruit area has grown to 6.5438+0.57 million mu, bamboo 245,000 mu, rosin base 523,000 mu, and ecological public welfare forest 6.65438+0.7 million mu. Realized a total fiscal revenue of 209.24 million yuan; The year-end deposit balance of financial institutions was 1 1. 1 billion yuan, up1/0.8% year-on-year, of which the savings balance of urban and rural residents was 870 million yuan, up 10.7% year-on-year. With the rapid development of urban construction, a number of garden-style commercial and residential quarters have been developed, the construction of central towns has been actively promoted, and the ecological living conditions in rural areas have been continuously improved. A total of 265,438+0,295 rural houses were renovated. Transportation, post and telecommunications, information, catering, intermediary services and other industries have developed rapidly.

The situation of external introduction and internal connection is good, and the private economy and the tertiary industry are developing rapidly. In 2003, the county actually utilized 20.4 million US dollars of foreign capital, up 34.5% year-on-year; There are 54 inline projects, with an actual capital of 800 million yuan, up 95.7% year-on-year, and a total foreign trade export of 4.68 million US dollars. There are 6,238 individual industrial and commercial households in the county, with 6,543,800 employees and a registered capital of 273 million yuan. Private enterprises 1 15, employees 1500, registered capital of 65,438+160,000 yuan; The output value of the tertiary industry increased by 9.2% year-on-year, and the total retail sales of social goods increased by 9.8%. A large number of exogenous industrial enterprises have invested and settled in Zicheng Industrial Zone, which has become a good platform for attracting investment and a scale carrier for industrial enterprises. Xinfeng's alpine flowers, out-of-season vegetables, out-of-season fruits and eco-sightseeing agriculture have become hot spots for Taiwanese investment. At present, eight Taiwan-funded enterprises have settled in Xinfeng to engage in alpine flower management.

Resource situation

Mountain resources: Xinfeng county is a typical mountain county with few mountains and rich mountain resources. The mountainous area of the county is 2.548 million mu, of which more than 400,000 mu can be developed below 25 slope. The soil is fertile and has great development potential. There are many small mountain basins at an altitude of 400-600 meters, and the temperature difference between day and night is large, which is a good place to grow out-of-season pollution-free vegetables. Among them, Ji Yun is a provincial wildlife nature reserve with an altitude of1.434m, covering an area of 270,000 hectares. There are many kinds of animals and plants in the area, which have good ecological agriculture and tourism development value.

Grassland resources: Xinfeng is rich in grassland resources, with hundreds of thousands of acres of effective grazing land and grass slopes, and the current utilization rate is less than 20%; In addition, there are 76,000 mu of shrubbery, 6.5438+0.8 million mu of sparse woodland and 25,000 mu of pentagonal land, which can develop cattle, sheep and rabbits.

Water resources: the reserve of hydropower resources reaches 1.3 1.000 kw, of which1.0500 kw can be exploited; Xinfeng County is the birthplace of Xinfeng River, with excellent water quality and no pollution. It is an important source of water for production and life in Hong Kong and other places. There are abundant hot springs and mineral water resources that can be developed and utilized.

Mineral resources: The county is rich in mineral resources and easy to mine, mainly including iron ore, rare earth, porcelain clay, limestone, marble, quartzite, copper, tungsten, lead and zinc, etc. 10, of which iron ore reserves reach120,000 tons, with an average grade of 53.2%; Rare earth mineral reserves are 200,000 tons, with an average grade of 0.096%; Porcelain reserves are 20 million tons, and limestone reserves are 200,000 tons of Grade C.. Grade D reaches 300 million tons, containing more than 45% calcium oxide [3].

administrative division

Xinfeng county governs 1 street and 6 towns: Fengcheng street, Huangtuo town, Matou town, Meikeng town, shatian town, Tian Yao town and huilong town. * * * There are 13 neighborhood committees and 14 1 administrative villages.

Fengcheng street county people's government.

The development of history

In the first year of Yuan and Ming Dynasties (AD 483), Emperor Wu of Southern Qi established Xinfeng County, which means "rich in products", so it was called "Xinfeng" and belonged to Nanhai County of Guangzhou City.

19511February, Guangdong Dongjiang People's Administrative Inspector's Office (Dongjiang Agency) was established, and Xinfeng was affiliated to Dongjiang Agency. 1952165438+1October 9, Xinfeng was changed to the office in northern Guangdong (later renamed Shaoguan District). 1975 65438+ 10, Xinfeng county was placed under the jurisdiction of Guangzhou city. 1988 1 Xinfeng county transferred back to Shaoguan city.

In 2000, Xinfeng County governed 65,438+00 towns: Fengcheng Town, Daxi Town, Zhengxiao Town, Matou Town, Shijiao Town, huilong town, shatian town, Meikeng Town, Tian Yao Town and Huangtuo Town. According to the data of the fifth census, the total population of the county is 179388, including 67279 in Fengcheng town, 2269 in Huangtuo town, 9459 in Matou town, 0/9459 in Meikeng town and 0/4672 in shatian town town.

In 2002, Xinfeng County administered 10 towns (Shijiao Town, Huilong Daxi, Tian Yao, Matou Meikeng, Fengcheng), 14 1 village committees and 10 neighborhood committees.

In May 2005, Xinfeng County administered 65,438+00 towns (Fengcheng, Matou, Meikeng, Shatian, Tian Yao, Huilong, Daxi, Shijiao, Cheng Xiao and Huang Wu).

On June 25th, 2005 10, Guangdong Provincial Civil Affairs Department approved the cancellation of Fengcheng Town in Xinfeng County and the establishment of Fengcheng Sub-district Office. Revoke Zheng Xiao Town and merge into Meikeng Town; Daxi Town and Shijiao Town were abolished and merged into Matou Town. The town-level administrative division of Xinfeng County was changed from the original 10 town to six towns and 1 sub-district offices, as follows: (1) Fengcheng Town was abolished and Fengcheng Sub-district Office was set up as the agency of Xinfeng County. Fengcheng Sub-district Office has jurisdiction over the administrative area of Fengcheng Town. It has jurisdiction over 4 communities and 25 village committees, with a total area of 329.6 square kilometers and a registered population of 80,832, including 50,542 non-agricultural people. Sub-district offices are stationed in the former Fengcheng Town Government. (2) Cancel Zhengxiao Town and merge its administrative area into Meikeng Town. After the adjustment, Meikeng Town governs the administrative areas of the former Zhengxiao Town and the former Meikeng Town. * * * governs 2 communities and 20 village committees, with a total area of 3 10 square kilometers and a registered population of 25,383, including non-agricultural population 1.395. Meikeng Town Government entered Meikeng Market. (3) Cancel Daxi Town and Shijiao Town and merge their administrative areas into Matou Town. After the adjustment, Matou Town governs the administrative areas of the original three towns of Daxi, Shijiao and Matou. It has jurisdiction over 3 communities and 30 village committees, with a total area of 530.9 square kilometers and a registered population of 42,449, including 3,297 non-agricultural people. Matou Town Government is stationed in Matouwei. (4) Keep shatian town, Tian Yao Town, huilong town Town and Huangtuo Town, and the administrative areas of the towns and the resident of the town people's government remain unchanged.

After the merger of towns and villages on June 5438+February 3, 2005 1 Street: Fengcheng, Matou, Meikeng, Shatian, Tian Yao, Huilong and Huangbi.

Travel information

Yunjishan tourist area

Rulindi

Jiu dong Shi ba Jing mansion

Xilian Buddhist temple

Yanta

Lugu R.

Yanzi Rock

(For details, see /homepage/xf_news.jsp? item_id=49。 Item_name= scenic spot)

Attached to the introduction of Ji Yun Scenic Area:

Yunjishan Tourist Area is a provincial nature reserve, with the main peak1438.8m above sea level, which is the highest peak in the Pearl River Delta. She has both the beautiful scenery of Zhong Ling in the south and the majestic mountains in the north. In 2006, Yunjishan Tourist Area was awarded the title of "Guangdong's most beautiful rural demonstration area". In the large-scale readers' voting activity of "the most popular domestic (foreign) tourist destination in 2006", Yunjishan Tourist Area was rated as "the best destination in go on road trip". With its majestic primitive mountains and sacred and clean water, Ji Yun makes tourists all over the world leisurely intoxicated, such as falling asleep.

Ji Yun has many strange peaks and rocks. The lion peak is magnificent, the Jade Girl Mountain is free and easy, and the hip flask ear peak is lifelike. Wuzhishan rises into the sky, covered with all kinds of pictographic rocks. It looks like a human being or a beast, or stands up, or squats or leans. It is beautiful in various ways. Looking back at the master, silly elephant salute, golden turtle pilgrimage, ape-man stone, female elephant, etc. , are lifelike, lifelike. The most unique and magical Tiangou, looking at the birth of the moon and overlooking Vientiane, makes people sigh the magic of nature.

Ji Yun is the source of Xinfeng River. Xinfengjiang River water flowing eastward is stored in Xinfengjiang Reservoir, which nourishes thousands of people in Huizhou, Dongguan, Shenzhen, Hong Kong and other places downstream. Triassic waterfall drop1.28m at the source of Xinfeng River in the area. Clean source water fell from the sky and fell on the rocks, like grandma's cloud hair, floating and running down all day, which was spectacular. In the Stegosaurus Waterfall in the rock scene, the water flows downward along the narrow groove, just like a bunch of silver wires grounding the sky, which is a spectacle; The poetic scenery of the banana, the floating Qinglong Waterfall and the flying Dragonfly Waterfall can be described as three steps and one scene, and five steps and one scene.

Ji Yun is picturesque all the year round. Enjoy mountain flowers in spring. Spring is a colorful ocean. The mountains are full of clusters of unknown mountain flowers and wild flowers, colorful and colorful, showing the blooming and continuation of nature's life. Understand the summer wind, summer is a lush world, mountain wind blowing, waterfalls, giving people a cool feeling; Look at the red leaves in autumn. Autumn is a red day, and golden maple leaves are arranged in rows. Dashan warmly welcomes tourists from all directions with fire in the most simple way; Stepping on the ice and snow in winter is an emerald world. Ice flowers, ice skewers, ice and snow crystal snow.

Ji Yun's forests, sea of clouds, lakes and hot springs are another major feature. The forest here is boundless, the vegetation is dense, there are parasitic trees, bamboo on the rocks, sparrows and other wonders, which can be described as varied and varied; The sea of clouds here is churning, like a cotton carpet, and people are relaxed and happy in it, just like floating into a fairyland; Yuanyang Lake, 800 meters above sea level, is like a bright pearl embedded in the mountains. The hot springs here are clear in color and contain many trace elements such as fluorine, potassium and sodium, which have good recuperation and health care functions.

Science education, culture and health

The conditions for running a school have been greatly improved. From 2005 1990 to 15, the comprehensive development of Xinfeng's basic education was promoted, especially in terms of school conditions, through major measures such as the renovation of dangerous buildings in school buildings, the implementation of the Ninth Five-Year Plan, the construction of teachers' housing projects, the renovation of weak schools, the adjustment of school layout and the renovation of schools in old areas. The county party committee and the county government attach great importance to education, and for more than ten years, they have collected the education surcharge in full, and collected more than 7 million yuan every year. In addition, the vast rural areas have a high enthusiasm for running schools, and they have raised funds to donate money to build schools. Every year, they invest10 million yuan in school buildings and equipment construction. By the autumn of 2004, the middle schools in the county had basically realized the building-building, and 1 0,000% of the complete primary schools and more than 85% of the teaching points had been transformed. Most of the schools had become garden-style schools, and the teaching equipment was updated and enriched year by year, equipped according to the category standard. The middle school laboratory is complete, all of which have passed the acceptance of provinces and cities, and the computer and language lab are fully built; The computer room and language lab of central primary school and county primary school are under construction. Xinfeng No.1 Middle School invested 2.7 million yuan to build a campus computer network, ahead of the city and county middle schools. More than 600 sets of teachers' houses 1.600 have been built, basically realizing that teachers have rooms to live in.

Cultural undertakings are prosperous and literary and artistic creation is active. Throughout the year, we successfully organized and held activities such as rural drama rehearsal, karaoke competition on Glorious Road, golden wedding party for the elderly at sunset, and music party for the sound of summer, which promoted the development of urban and rural culture. At present, there are cultural centers 1 1, museums 1 and libraries 1, with 48,000 books, 7,000 borrowers1,and 23,000 books. There are two film organizations showing 320 films, attracting 60,000 people. There are 1 TV relay stations and 105 ground satellite receiving stations in the county.

The medical and health undertakings are developing continuously. There are 18 health institutions in the county, including 2 county hospitals, 3 township hospitals 10 and 2 hospital beds, including 207 county hospitals and 0 township hospitals 105. There are 6 13 health technicians in the county. Among them, there are 0/48 medical practitioners, 0/05 assistant medical practitioners and 0/88 registered nurses.

Sports are booming. National fitness activities reached a climax, and competitive sports achieved fruitful results. In 2005, the opening ceremony of the 12th Sports Meeting was successfully held. [ 1]

ecological construction

By the end of June 2004, the county had built 610.7 million mu of ecological public welfare forest, 523,000 mu of rosin base, 245,000 mu of bamboo base, 654,380+0.35 million mu of fruit base and 30,000 mu of fast-growing and high-yield forest base. The forestry land area of the county is 16 1029.5 hectares, including woodland area 149460. 1 hectare, shrub land 1965. 1 hectare, and sparse woodland area of 794./kloc-0. The undeveloped forest land is 311.2 hectares, the unused land is 20 15.5 hectares, the standing stock is 6.57 million cubic meters and the forest coverage rate is 78.6%. [2]

202 1, 1, in 2020, the ranking of influential counties in rural revitalization communication was released, and Xinfeng County ranked 324th.

In June 2020, Xinfeng County was included in the second batch of revolutionary cultural relics protection and utilization counties (Guangdong area).

20 17 12, Xinfeng county was listed as the demonstration county with the most investment potential in China in 20 17.

In February of 20 16, Xinfeng county was included in the list of counties (cities, districts) with basically balanced development of compulsory education in China in 20 15.