Liangzhu culture is an important ancient civilization in Taihu Lake Basin in the lower reaches of the Yangtze River in China. Bronze culture, named after its discovery in Liangzhu Town, Yuhang, Zhejiang Province, was discovered in 1936, about 5250~4 150 years ago. After more than half a century of archaeological investigation and excavation, it was initially found that the site was distributed in Taihu Lake area. In Liangzhu, Anxi and Pingyao towns in Yuhang District, Hangzhou, there are more than 50 sites with Mojiaoshan site as the core.

Liangzhu cultural sites, including villages, cemeteries, altars and other remains, are rich in connotation, extensive in scope and dense in sites. Since 1980s, anti-mountain, Yaoshan, Guanhui Mountain and other high platforms have been built one after another.

This mound is combined with the altar.

++++The material culture in Liangzhu culture is very developed. Ding, beans, plates, double-nose pots, flowing pots, flowing cups, statues and reeds are typical vessels, and the jade used for sacrifice is more developed. The tomb specifications and settlement layout reflect strict grade differences. Liangzhu cultural sites are mainly distributed in Shanghai in the east and Qiantang River in the south. It is bounded by Maoshan Mountain and Tianmu Mountain in the west, south of the Yangtze River near Daning Town in the north, and it is roughly triangular around Taihu Lake, and its sphere of influence reaches eastern Zhejiang, southwestern Zhejiang, southern Anhui, southern China, Shandong and northern Jiangsu.

Xing Wu, Zhejiang Province was discovered in 1934, and the representative Liangzhu site was excavated in 1936. There are striking black pottery in Liangzhu pottery, which is considered to be similar to the black pottery in Shandong at that time, so it is also called Longshan culture. From 65438 to 0939, some people divided Longshan culture into three regions: Shandong coast, northern Henan and Hangzhou Bay, and pointed out that the cultural stage in Hangzhou Bay was obviously different from that in Shandong and Henan. 1957 Some people think that Zhejiang's black pottery is easy to fade after drying, and there is no standard eggshell black pottery, which has its own characteristics in the modeling of pottery and stone tools. 1959 put forward the name of Liangzhu culture. The key sites that have been excavated include Caoxie Mountain in Wuxian County, Jiangsu Province, Zhaoling Mountain in Zhangpu and Wujin Temple Wharf, Quemu Bridge in Jiaxing, Zhejiang Province, Shuitianfan in Hangzhou, Maqiao in Shanghai County, Fuquan Mountain in Qingpu District and Jiao Mo in Yuhang, Zhejiang Province. Liangzhu culture is characterized by Zhaoling Mountain and Zhangling Mountain in the early stage, Yaoshan Mountain and Fanshan Mountain in the middle stage and Sidun Mountain and Fuquan Mountain in the late stage.