Yenching university's campus is Yanyuan, the main campus of Peking University. From1921-1926, the American architect Henry Killam Murphy (1877-1954) was hired to make overall planning and architectural design for yenching university. All the buildings are in the style of China classical palace.
The east-west axis of yenching university takes Yuquan Mountain Pagoda as the opposite scene, and passes through the stone arch bridge and Hua Biao (taken from the site of Yuanmingyuan) from the alumni gate. On both sides of the square courtyard are the Mu Building and the Democratic Building, on the front is the Gongbei Building (administrative building) at the top of Xieshan Mountain, and on both sides are the religious building and the library. Continue eastward along the central axis until you reach the Siyi Pavilion in the unnamed lake, with Boya Tower and Linhuxuan by the lake.
The eastern part is bounded by the unnamed lake, which is divided into the northern male hospital and the southern female hospital. The men's college includes four male dormitories in Germany, Talent, Jun and Bei, as well as the Fahrenheit Gymnasium. Along a north-south axis, women's colleges are located in Yishouge, Nanbeige, Girls' Dormitory and Bowes Gymnasium.
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Yenching university is one of the most famous missionary universities in modern China. It was originally formed by the merger of several North China Christian universities, such as Beijing Huiwen University, Tongzhou North China United University and Beijing North China Women's United University. It was jointly organized by Presbyterian Church, American-Israeli Society, American Women's Association, Congregation and London Society, formerly known as "Peking University".
Because different churches co-organized and different schools merged, the management was very chaotic at first, and there was no satisfactory principal until Si Tuleideng became the principal in 19 19. Si Tuleideng was one of the famous missionaries in China and later became the American ambassador to China. After he took office, he immediately reformed the school and renamed it yenching university.
Then start building a new campus and raise funds from all walks of life. After several years of hard work, this university became the most beautiful and successful university in China at that time. In terms of teaching philosophy, the school does not emphasize Christian education and implements free teaching. Starting from 1929, the Faculty of Arts, the Faculty of Science and the Law School were formally established, with nearly 20 departments. Its graduates are mainly active in the fields of education, politics and religion in China.
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