China poet, scholar of literature and history. There are also many names, the word "friend" and the word "friend mountain". The family ranking is Jiahua. Later, I changed my name a lot, and then I changed my name a lot. Born in Hubei province, Xishui. 19 12 was admitted to Tsinghua University. He was the editor-in-chief of Tsinghua Weekly and Tsinghua Student Affairs Office, and published many old-school poems. 1July, 920, the first new poem "West Coast" was published, and new poems kept coming. Most of the early poems were free poems, showing aestheticism tendency and beautiful style. 192 1 year 1 1 month, Tsinghua Literature Society was established and became an important member. In the same year, from 65438 to February, he gave an academic lecture on "Research on Metric Poetry" in Tsinghua Literature Society, and wrote "Research on the Bottom of Metric Poetry" the following year, and began to conduct systematic theoretical research on the metrical poetry. From 65438 to 0922, he went to the United States to study painting, literature, China classical poetry and modern English poetry. In the meantime, he wrote and published poems such as Song of the Sun and Lonely Goose to express his thoughts about his motherland. He also published influential new poetry reviews such as "Goddess's Spirit of the Times" in Creation Weekly. 1923 after publishing the first new poetry collection "Red Candle", he began to devote himself to the creation of new poetry. From 65438 to 0925, he returned to China from the United States and taught at Beijing Institute of Art, becoming the main contributor to the Morning Post Supplement Poetry edited by Xu Zhimo. 1926 published the paper "Metrics of Poetry", proposing that new poetry should have "the beauty of music (syllables), the beauty of painting (words) and the beauty of architecture (symmetrical sections and uniform sentences)". Created a new school of metrical poetry and influenced many later poets.

1928, the second collection of poems, Dead Water, was published, and 28 poems after 1925 were collected. The content of the work is more substantial, the form is concise, and the language is concise, forming a unique melancholy and strange artistic style. In March of the same year, New Moon magazine was founded and listed as an editor, and several translations were published in the magazine. Qiu served as Dean of the School of Literature and Head of the Chinese Department of Wuhan University, and devoted himself to the study of ancient China literature. 1930 was transferred to the position of Dean of College of Literature and Head of Chinese Department of Qingdao University. From 65438 to 0932, he settled in Beijing and served as a professor of literature in China, Tsinghua University. After the outbreak of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, he taught in Changsha Temporary University, which was composed of Peking University, Tsinghua University and Nankai University. 65438-0938, became Professor of The National SouthWest Associated University. At this time, he extensively studied China's ancient cultural heritage, starting from the study of Tang poetry, dating back to the Qin, Han, Wei, Jin and Six Dynasties, and even to ancient myths, Oracle Bone Inscriptions and Zhong Dingwen, with literature as the center, involving folklore, sociology and anthropology, and formed a complete research system of China's literary history and cultural history. He has made great academic contributions to the study of Zhouyi, The Book of Songs, Zhuangzi and The Songs of the South, and has written such monographs as Myth and Poetry, Miscellaneous Comments on Tang Poems and Classical New Meaning. 1942, The Songs of the South was revised and published, which was widely praised by academic circles. 1944 joined the China Democratic League, and after the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, he served as the executive member of the Central Committee of the NLD, the propaganda member of the Yunnan General Branch, and the president of Democracy Weekly, becoming an active democracy fighter. On July 5th, 1946, 15 gave a speech at Li Gongpu's memorial service held in Yunnan University, attacking the Kuomintang, and were assassinated by Kuomintang agents that night. The Complete Works of Wen Yiduo was published by Ming Kai Bookstore 1948.