Pre-Qin Dynasty: Shennong's Materia Medica Classics Shennong's Huangdi Neijing

Han Dynasty: Mawangdui Han Tomb, Huangdi Neijing Su Wen, Zhang Zhongjing's Treatise on Febrile Diseases, Zhang Zhongjing's synopsis of the Golden Chamber and other medical books.

Tang Dynasty: Sun Simiao, Fang, Ming Dynasty: Pulse Sutra, Huangfu Mi's Acupuncture A-B Sutra, Tao Hongjing's Notes on Materia Medica, Ge Hong's Elbow Urgent Prescription, Chao's Theory of Etiology, Newly-revised Materia Medica, Wang Dao's Secrets Outside Taiwan and Yuan Dan's Four Medical Classics.

Hu Sihui's Diet and Diet, Xu Guozhen's Imperial Hospital, Liu's Original Disease Type, Zhang's Scholars, Zhu Danxi's Theory of Gezhiyu, Li Dongyuan's Theory of Spleen and Stomach, Li Shizhen's Compendium of Materia Medica, Liu's Compendium of Materia Medica and Wu Youke's On Epidemic Fever.

There may be many modern medical classics, The Integration of Ancient and Modern Books. It's good to know these ~ ~

Brief introduction of China's ancient medical masterpieces

Huangdi Neijing, referred to as Neijing for short, was originally 18. Among them, 9 volumes are called "Su Wen"; The other nine volumes have no titles. They were called Jiujuan or Needle Sutra in the Han and Jin Dynasties, and were called Lingshu after the Tang Dynasty. They were not written by one person at a time, but mainly formed in the Warring States period. Pay attention to the whole concept, emphasize that the human body itself is a whole, and people are closely related to the natural environment, and use the theory of yin and yang and five elements to explain physiological and pathological phenomena and guide diagnosis and treatment; The unity of opposites between Yin and Yang is considered to be the universal law of the emergence, development and change of all things in the universe. Under normal circumstances, the human body has a balance of yin and yang. Once this balance is broken, you will get sick. It emphasizes the influence of mental and social factors on human body and diseases and the prevention of diseases, and opposes superstition. A comprehensive summary of medical achievements before Qin and Han Dynasties marks the development of China medicine to the stage of theoretical summary. This book has a high position in China medicine, and all successful doctors in later generations attach great importance to it. Some of the contents have been translated into Japanese, English, German, French and other languages, which has also had an impact on the development of world medicine.

Shennong's Classic of Materia Medica is also called Shennong's Classic of Materia Medica, which is referred to as "Classic of Materia Medica" and "Ben Jing" for short. It is not an overnight work, and Shennong is its name. Pharmacists in the Warring States, Qin and Han Dynasties collected and sorted out pharmaceutical materials and finally wrote a book. It is divided into preface (or "preface") 1 volume, and this paper has three volumes in total. There are 365 kinds of drugs, including 252 kinds of plants, 67 kinds of animals and 46 kinds of minerals. It involves about 170 kinds of diseases, including internal medicine, surgery, gynecology and pediatrics. According to the different effects and toxicity, the book divides drugs into three categories: upper, middle and lower, which is the earliest classification of drugs in the history of pharmacy in China. This book is the earliest extant classic of pharmacology in China. Most of the drugs contained in it are still in use today, and their efficacy has been confirmed by long-term clinical practice and modern scientific research. Most of the pharmacological theories and medication principles put forward in the book are correct and have high scientific value. This book laid the foundation of China's ancient pharmacology theory and had a far-reaching impact on the development of pharmacology in later generations. It is still an important reference book for learning Chinese medicine.

Treatise on Febrile Diseases, also known as Treatise on Febrile Diseases, was written by Zhang Zhongjing at the end of Han Dynasty. The book summarizes the four diagnoses, eight categories and eight methods of traditional Chinese medicine, and establishes the principle of syndrome differentiation and treatment. Discuss miscellaneous diseases in internal medicine with viscera, including gynecological and surgical diseases, record more than 40 kinds of diseases, and expound their etiology, pathogenesis, diagnosis and treatment. There are 269 prescriptions, which basically summarize the commonly used prescriptions in clinical departments. There are high requirements for the addition and subtraction of monarch, minister, assistant and prescription, and there are more than one dosage form 10, which has accumulated rich practical experience and systematic theoretical knowledge of prescription. This book is one of the most influential works in China's medical history. Four or five hundred people discussed Treatise on Febrile Diseases, leaving nearly a thousand monographs and monographs, forming a unique typhoid school, whose influence has spread far and wide overseas since the Tang and Song Dynasties.

In 682, Sun Simiao wrote Wings of a Thousand Daughters, which was compiled by the author to supplement Fang Yao of a Thousand Daughters. The first volume is "Drug List", which collects more than 800 kinds of drugs, and discusses their indications in detail, some of which are new drugs and exotic drugs that were not included before the Tang Dynasty. The external treatment of internal diseases was supplemented by Qian Jin Fang Yao, which included the contents of Treatise on Febrile Diseases by Zhang Han Zhongjing collected by doctors at that time, and selected more than 2,000 ancient prescriptions that were not included in Qian Jin Fang Yao. There are nearly 20 kinds of printed or photocopied editions in China, and there are many kinds of printed editions in Japan.

The Illustration of Acupuncture and Moxibustion at Tongren Point is also called Illustration of Acupuncture and Moxibustion at Newly Cast Tongren Point, or Tongren Classic for short. Written by Wang in Song Dynasty. Published in 1026, carved in Renji Hall of Suoguo Temple. It is compiled on the basis of the bronze model of acupuncture created by the author. Referring to various theories, the book revised the circulation, main diseases and acupoints of Sanyang Meridian and Du Acupoint of Hand and Foot. Acupoint map with meridians attached. This book summarized the main achievements of acupuncture before the Northern Song Dynasty, which was widely circulated and played a certain role in promoting the development of acupuncture. /kloc-can be copied after 0/949.

Compendium of Materia Medica was written by Li Shizhen on 1578 and first published on 1593. The book contains 1892 kinds of drugs, including 1094 kinds of plants, and the rest are minerals and other drugs. There are 374 new drugs in Li Shizhen. There are 1 109 drug charts and 1 1096 prescriptions in the book, of which more than 8,000 were collected or drawn up by Li himself. Each drug is divided into four categories: explanation, summary, right and wrong, treatment, smell, indication, invention and prescription. This book not only corrects some mistakes in the past materia medica, but also synthesizes a large number of scientific data, and puts forward a quite scientific classification method of drugs. In particular, the book arranges animal drugs in the order of "from cheap to expensive", and records the important data of animals adapting to the living environment, which shows that Li Shizhen has the idea of biological evolution. This book has been engraved for dozens of times, which has promoted the study of materia medica and biology in China, and has also had a great influence internationally, with abridged or full translations in Britain, France, Germany and Japan. Some of these materials directly influenced the formation of Darwin's theory of evolution.

Wen Re Lun was compiled by professors, Gu and others in Qing Dynasty according to their notes. It is called exogenous warmth in the guide to clinical continuation; It is called exogenous febrile disease in Wen Jing Lun. "Medicine stew and drinking" is called "Ye Shi Tian's theory of warming". To clarify the occurrence and development law of epidemic febrile diseases can be summarized as "the pathogen of epidemic febrile diseases is affected by the pathogen, and the first offender is transmitted to the pericardium"; Four stages of the development of epidemic febrile diseases are put forward: health, health preservation, nutrition and blood, indicating four levels of diseases from shallow to deep; Describe the significance of tongue recognition, tooth detection and macular recognition. In the development of the theory of epidemic febrile diseases, it has played a role in connecting the past with the future. There are many kinds of publications.