Zhu Yuanzhang (1328 65438+10.210/June 24, 398), a native of Fengyang, Anhui Province, Han nationality, and a native of Haozhou Zhongli (changed to Fengyang after the establishment of the Ming Dynasty). Guo Rui, formerly known as Chongba, joined the Guo Zixing army and was renamed Zhu Yuanzhang. Politician, strategist, military commander-in-chief, the founding emperor of the Ming Dynasty.
According to historical records, Zhu Yuanzhang was originally a descendant of farmers in Pei County. At the end of the Northern Song Dynasty, Daikin invaded the Central Plains, and Lao Zhu's family fled to Jinling with their wives and children. Later, because it was difficult to make a living in the local area, he moved to Xuyi and made a living by farming. Because of the difficulties of life, I later moved to Zhongli Dongxiang to settle down.
When Zhu Yuanzhang was born, there were already seven brothers in front of him, weighing one to seven. It is not easy to name children from poor families without education. Generally speaking, they are qualifications and quantity, and the basic name is good support. Zhu Yuanzhang was called Zhu Chongba. It was not until I grew up that I changed my name to Zhu Yuanzhang. Because the year when he was king was the first year of Hongwu, Fengyang area called him Zhu Hongwu.
Brief introduction of Zhu Yuanzhang's life
Zhu Yuanzhang was born in a poor family. He became the first emperor of a unified dynasty by his own struggle, from a cowherd at the bottom of society to a young monk begging everywhere.
This is a unique event in the history of China and even in the history of the world. In addition, after Zhu Yuanzhang became emperor, he did not stop. After more than 30 years in office, he successfully established a powerful and unified Ming empire.
After Zhu Yuanzhang's death, he was buried in Dulong Mansion at the southern foot of Nanjing Purple Mountain, playing in the Ming Tombs under Mount Everest, and was buried with Ma Huanghou.
In the 14th year of Hongwu (138 1), Zhu Yuanzhang beat Li Xin, an official in the military governor's office, and presided over the construction of the mausoleum. In August this year, Ma Huanghou died of illness and was buried in this mausoleum in September, named "Xiaoling". The name of Xiao Ling takes its meaning from the word "filial piety" and means "ruling the world with filial piety". It is named after Ma Huanghou's "filial piety".
The above contents refer to Baidu Encyclopedia-Zhu Yuanzhang.