Garden flower planting skills 1. Tips on how to plant flowers and garden flowers.
It should be regulated reasonably. Garden flowers, if chaotic, even if there are more flowers and trees, can not achieve better beautification effect. Therefore, before planting flowers, we should first make a reasonable layout of the yard according to the size of the yard and the owner's hobbies. For example, if the yard is not large, a brick tunnel can be paved from the gate to Li Zheng and the wing of the yard to connect with the house, and flowers and plants or potted flowers can be planted on several green spaces separated by the tunnel. You can also pave the ground with bricks in the middle of the yard, leaving some planting areas for planting flowers and trees. In addition, potted flowers, rock bonsai, lotus pots and goldfish bowls are placed in the middle of the yard as decorations. If the yard is large, you can also build flower beds, rockeries, pools, grow flowers and raise fish, and then match them with cement tables and stools to make the yard feel more like a garden.
Reasonable selection of flowers and trees. After the courtyard is planned, you can choose suitable flowers and trees according to the local climate, light, soil quality and groundwater level in the courtyard. For example, in a large green space, dates, pears, begonia, pomegranate, grapes, cloves, Taiping flowers, elm leaves, wintersweet, Chinese rose, peony, peony and so on can be planted in the north; Loquat, magnolia grandiflora, osmanthus fragrans, fig, citrus, camellia, gardenia, oleander, nandina, rhododendron, Milan, jasmine and bamboo can be planted in the south. On the smaller green space, you can plant 1, biennial flowers and perennial bulbs, such as Shu, sunflower, cosmos, cockscomb, amaranth, string of red, impatiens, day lily, Hosta, iris, tulip, canna, dahlia and so on. When choosing flowers and trees, we should do the following: adjust measures to local conditions, pay attention to the characteristics of various flowers and trees, such as liking temperature, humidity, light or cold, drought and shade, and don't plant them blindly. The yard is small and not suitable for planting big trees. Small and medium-sized flowers and trees should be planted to avoid being too cool and affecting indoor light limitation. Attention should be paid to the rational arrangement of flowers and trees, so as to achieve high and low collocation. There are flowers all year round, rich in color, fragrant, and the flowers and fruits set each other off.
Pay attention to vertical greening. Garden flowers, in addition to ground planting and potted flowers and trees, should pay attention to vertical greening in order to make full use of open space and space and beautify the courtyard. The so-called vertical greening is a kind of greening method which uses vines to climb and grow on the vertical plane of buildings or scaffolding. For example, in bungalows and buildings with 3 or 4 floors, creepers, alpine tigers, Betty, ivy and golden dragon with five claws can be planted to cover the walls, which can beautify the houses and block the sun in summer. Using grapes, wisteria, lingxiao, climbing vines and roses for trellis greening can shade, enjoy flowers, enjoy fruits and rest; The gates and tunnels in the courtyard are made of metal or bamboo and other materials into arches and corridors, and climbing plants are planted on both sides to form beautiful and unique flower gates or green corridors; Planting climbing roses, lingxiao and honeysuckle on the edge of the courtyard wall or fence can form a unique green wall or flower wall after crawling; Planting morning glory, dill, sweet pea, gourd, bitter gourd, loofah, honeysuckle, etc. As a support on the windowsill, it can provide shade in summer without affecting indoor lighting, and planting climbing plants such as wisteria and Lingxiao under the rockery can make the rock look beautiful and form a small scene in the courtyard. In short, there are many methods of vertical greening, as long as they are planted in the ground and shaped with things, they can get better results.
Pay attention to maintenance management. Flowers and trees planted in the north should not only pay attention to water and fertilizer management, pest control and pruning, but also need to keep warm and prevent freezing in winter. Trees that are not cold-tolerant can be whitewashed, sokcho and ridged at the root neck, shrubs that are not cold-tolerant can be buried, ridged or windproof, and perennial roots and bulbous flowers that are not cold-tolerant should be dug out for collection to ensure the safety of flowers and trees in winter.
2. What flowers are generally suitable for planting in the courtyard?
Answer:
First of all, potted plants like shady flowers:
1.Kiwalian (Chihuahua) is one of the succulents that are very suitable for outdoor breeding. It likes light and bears drought.
2. Asparagus, also known as yunzhu and Yunpiansong. Its elegant tree shape, simple and elegant, has won people's love and is often placed in living rooms and bookcases. Asparagus likes warm and humid, semi-shady and ventilated environment, avoiding direct sunlight, and has low requirements for light, but it is not cold-resistant and drought-resistant. So it can be planted in a cool and ventilated place in the courtyard.
3. Narcissus, also known as garlic and onion. It has been cultivated in China for over 1000 years. Its flowers are quiet and elegant, delicate and lovely, and they are also people's favorite. They are usually hydroponic in shallow pots in the living room or study. Narcissus likes humid and semi-cloudy ventilation environment, is afraid of drought and waterlogging, and has little demand for water and light. So potted plants can also be placed in a cool and ventilated place in the courtyard for viewing.
4. Anthurium, also known as red candle. Its beautiful flowers, bright colors, green leaves and high ornamental value are often potted and placed indoors or in corridors. Anthurium likes warm and humid semi-cloudy ventilation environment, which avoids direct sunlight and has low requirements for illumination. Therefore, potted Anthurium andraeanum can also be planted in a cool and ventilated place in the courtyard for growth and appreciation.
Second, the ground planted flowers like shade:
1. Rainstorm orchids, usually orchids, have strong adaptability, like warm and humid semi-cloudy ventilation environment, have low requirements for light and are easy to raise. So is Yulan. Amaryllidaceae, whose flowers are shaped like lilies, is also called rain lilies. After the wind and rain, the vitality is tenacious. The more the wind and rain, the more blooming and brilliant the flowers are. Very suitable for garden planting.
2. Yingshanhong, also known as Du Xianhua. Its flowers are trumpet-shaped, clustered and brightly colored, and have the reputation of "beauty among flowers". Every flower season, it looks warm and brilliant. Drought-resistant, cold-resistant, barren-resistant, with strong adaptability and low requirements for light, it can grow in cool or other cool places without affecting flowering. Therefore, azaleas can be planted in the courtyard even if the light is insufficient.
3. Peony and peony flowers are charming in shape and bright in color, and are known as "prime ministers in flowers". I like warm and humid semi-cloudy and ventilated environment. Cold-tolerant, drought-tolerant, and can also be planted under the forest. So you can also plant some plants in the courtyard, which are beautiful and pleasant in the flowering season.
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There are many kinds of garden flowers, so it is good to choose the ones with strong adaptability and easy survival, and low requirements for soil, water, fertilizer and water. According to the planting climate, soil, yard size and surrounding environment, the plant configuration should be reasonable. Try to choose a medium with good water permeability to keep the soil moist, but no water can accumulate. Don't expose the cut plants to strong sunlight.
As long as you carefully collect and screen several kinds of plants, it will affect your mood if you look too complicated and complicated. It is best to choose beautiful flowers according to the four seasons.
3. What flowers are suitable for growing in the garden?
Here is mainly about the choice of flowers and trees in the garden.
This garden is an ideal place for planting flowers and trees. Many flowers and trees can be planted, and the management is quite convenient. The choice of flowers and trees should be determined according to the size, direction, location and use of the site. For example, facing north and close to tall buildings, we should choose shade plants. The place is big, and you can plant murraya, Fujian tea, forsythia and holly as hedges around it. If the place is not big, you can plant grass flowers and build a grass bed.
The flowers and trees that can be planted in the park are osmanthus, plum blossom, peach blossom, pomegranate, five-needle pine, magnolia and so on; Shrubs include rhododendron, camellia, jasmine, hibiscus, oleander, rose and so on. Bulb flowers include canna, dahlia, gladiolus, tulip, lily and iris. Perennial roots include chrysanthemum, peony, peony, Hosta, day lily, orchid, evergreen, reincarnation and so on. Climbing vines include lingxiao, wisteria, grapes, honeysuckle, morning glory, dill and so on. Aquatic flowers include lotus and water lily.
The arrangement of flowers and trees in the garden should take into account the different requirements of different flowers and trees for sunlight. For example, azaleas can be planted under big trees because of their shade tolerance. At the same time, we should consider the level of flowers and trees, such as the tallest tree, followed by shrubs, and then grass flowers. The ground can be paved with lawn grass or Ophiopogon japonicus, which looks patchy. We should also consider the flowering seasons of different flowers and trees. It is necessary to choose flowers and trees that bloom in different seasons and match them reasonably to achieve the goal of flowers and fragrance in the garden all year round.
4. What are the flowers suitable for garden planting?
Flowers suitable for garden planting: 1, spring bulbs: daffodils? (February-March), Grape hyacinthus orientalis (March-April)? And tulips (April-May)? These flowers are difficult for some flower lovers to raise, but it is also difficult to resist their beauty. They are all planted in autumn and bloom in winter and spring, which is very charming. After the flowers bloom and fade, you can dig out the bulbs, put them in the shade, and plant them in autumn after cooling.
2。 These small plants are evergreen all year round and have beautiful blue flowers. They look charming and like to grow in dry and cool places. They can bloom under a little scattered light. They are very rare plants. If you have such an environment in your yard, you might as well consider it.
3。 Geranium (which blooms in spring, summer and autumn) See these beautiful and amazing little flowers? They can surprise you all summer, and the leaves of different varieties are very different. There are many varieties, similar to geraniums, and they are also low perennials.
4。 Hemerocallis Hemerocallis Hemerocallis (flowering in spring and summer) is the favorite variety of Hemerocallis Hemerocallis Hemerocallis. These flowers are big and bright. I like pink varieties very much. Of course, most of them are yellow and orange, which is very charming. Leaves and flowers are beautiful and easy to take care of, and they basically don't need management.
5。 Spiraea is a small flowering shrub, and its flower quantity and fragrance are amazing. If you like flowers full of trees, you can choose it, or if you like butterflies and bees, you can choose it. This flowering shrub likes plenty of sunshine, there are white and pink varieties, and it is very cold-resistant, and the temperature below zero 10 is no problem.
6。 Hydrangea Hydrangea is a very attractive plant, which has very attractive colors, among which blue, white, purple and pink are the most attractive, and its color can change into pink or blue with the pH of the soil, which is very wonderful.
If you are a friend in the north, you can plant Viburnum hydrangea. Although it is only similar to hydrangea, it is very beautiful, a flowering shrub, and very cold-resistant. 7。
Black heart chrysanthemum (flowering in spring, summer and autumn) Black heart chrysanthemum has very beautiful yellow petals and black round stamens, so it will never fade in the yard, easy to sow, simple to breed, and has a long viewing period, which can be seen almost all year round. So why not plant it after the spring is warm? 8。 Sedum alfredii (flowering in summer and autumn) is a long medicine. In fact, many plants of Sedum are very suitable, such as Rhodiola, Sedum Babao, Sedum notoginseng and so on. They are all very easy to maintain. Their flowers are very unique and have umbels. They like plenty of sunshine and are very cold-resistant.
9。 Anemone (blooming in summer and autumn) likes white anemone best, which is very charming. Pure white petals and lemon yellow stamens make people feel fresh.
The leaves are somewhat similar to maple leaves, but slightly rough, and the overall impression is still very good. It also comes in pink, red and yellow varieties. 10。
Boxwood (evergreen) Boxwood is not a flowering ornamental onion, but a small green shrub. It is also a common greening plant. It can be trimmed into various shapes and is very easy to plant.