You can write about the changes in family life since the founding of New China 60 years ago. I hope it will help you!
1. refers to the history books written by historians and their sons. "Xu Chuan": "Wang Jing's pavilion is long and sad, and he moved to another museum to hang a pot, and the old family history books were burned on his back. Now there are only sixty volumes, and there is no shortage. " 2. Historical works, including genealogy and genealogy, which recorded the rise and fall of family lineage prevailed in the Six Dynasties. "Liu Tang Zhi Ji Shi Tong Miscellaneous Notes": "If there is a spy, biography, genealogy and Lu Zongli of Yang Xiong's family, this is called family history." 3. refers to the history of a family. Zhou Libo's "The Storm" Part I: "At the meeting, the little swineherd poured out his bitter water and told his family history, which everyone knows." China Fu's genealogy has a long history and rich cultural connotations, which is of great significance and special value for Fu's rooting at home and abroad, promoting Chinese Fu's culture and enhancing Fu's cohesion and centripetal force. Therefore, almost all the descendants of Fu's family in the world regard their surnames (symbols of family blood) and genealogy (history of a family) as the roots of life and become sacred evidence for seeking their roots and recognizing their ancestors.
Fu surname, like other surnames, has a long tradition of composing music. When was the earliest Fu family tree compiled? It is difficult to study because of the annihilation of data. But at present, the earliest genealogy compiled by Shanghai Library is the woodcut genealogy of Fu's family in Biyang (now Xiantao), Hubei Province in the third year of Xuande in Ming Dynasty (1428), which has a history of nearly 600 years. 1948 1 month, sponsored by Fu and Fu Ruihua, Fu Rulin inscribed the title of the book, and published the nationwide "A Textual Research on Fu Yuanliu" (a series). At present, the social stock of this kind of spectrum is scarce.
In recent years, many genealogies of Fu's family have been compiled at home and abroad, among which: Genealogy of Fu's Famous Person, Wide Area, Noble Family and Rich Content; Genealogy of Fu's family edited by Fu Zhen in Changlianggou Town, Yuanping City, Shanxi Province was published in the autumn of 1989; Fu, editor-in-chief of Taipei City, Taiwan Province Province, China, Wen Xiang Town, Haicheng City, Liaoning Province, and Fu Zhihuan, former railway minister, edited Fu's Genealogy in Southern Liaoning (Volume 1). Fu Renyuan, editor-in-chief of Yangmei Town, Taoyuan County, Taiwan Province Province, whose genealogy covers Ji 'an, Fujian, Zhenping, Kaohsiung, Taichung, Miaoli, Taoyuan and Yangmei in Jiangxi Province./kloc-0 was published in the spring of 997. Fu Fangyuan, Xinfeng County, Jiangxi Province, major in 14 provinces and cities (Jiangxi Province: longnan county, Chongyi County, Xinfeng County, quannan county, Dayu County, Huichang County; Guangdong Province: Nanxiong City, Shixing County), the shortest completion time (only 8 months), the largest construction cost (233,400 yuan), the largest number of pages of genealogy (5 153 pages), the heaviest genealogy (25.84 kg), 16 folio. In the autumn of 2004, the first volume of Fu's Genealogy in China, edited by Fu's Genealogy Compilation Group in western Fujian, was published in western Fujian. In recent years, Fu Chunpei, director of Sichuan Jianyang Sugar Factory, presided over or participated in the editing of Fu's Genealogy (7 volumes), which was published in Jianyang (a city with a population of about 40,000, which is a populous city in Sichuan) and was well received by the people.
At present, official libraries at home and abroad collect 65,438+0550 species from China (including 95 species from 65,438+000 in Shanghai Library) and 65,438+002 species from Japan and the United States. If we add the "Fu's Genealogy" preserved by the people, there are currently more than 600 copies of Fu's Genealogy in private collections around the country, including more than 400 copies of Fu Changzhi in Quxian County, Sichuan Province; Fujian Shanghang Fu/KLOC-more than 0/00 volumes; More than 30 copies of He Guangyue in Changsha, Hunan. These genealogies have become important materials for studying the origin, migration and distribution of the Fu family and seeking their roots and ancestors.
Below, briefly introduce the collection data and editing methods of Fu's genealogy:
1, collecting information. (1) Source of Fu surname: When (dynasty, year number, year) moved in from where (province, county, city, district, township, town, village, small place name); Name, serial number, date of birth and death, resume and spouse of the original ancestor; Reasons for moving in and general situation at that time; When moving into a settlement, write the old place name first, and then attach a brief description of the current settlement; Ancestor lineage of primitive ancestors; Inherit the generation of ranking words. ⑵ The development and change of Fu surname: the branch and housing distribution of the descendants of primitive ancestors; Migration and reproduction in the local area; Move to other places and even Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan and overseas; Major family events (such as genealogy compilation, "Tomb-Sweeping Day", ancestor worship activities, clan associations, etc.). ) and major changes. ⑶ Current situation of Fu surname: How many generations (the highest generation and the lowest generation) have * * * multiplied so far; Residential distribution of ethnic minority residents; About the number of households and population; Economic and cultural conditions; Other circumstances that need to be explained. (4) Information of Fu Celebrity: including name, gender, date of birth and death, education level, nationality, place of birth or residence, position, work and production unit, and major contributions to family and society. (5) Information about temples, ancestral halls and tombs of Fu surname: including name, location, construction time, architectural history, source of funds, scale, previous repairs, damage, current situation, annual sacrificial activities, etc. Basic information of the host. (6) Genealogy of Fu surname: from the initial revision, the genealogy has been revised (time, place, organization, host, editor-in-chief, source of funds, etc. ): genealogy preservation; Update of new spectrum; Family tree name, main contents, version format, page number, distribution scope, number of printed albums, price, etc. ; Communication (postal code, address, name and telephone number) between the host (or editor-in-chief) of genealogy renewal and the custodian of the old genealogy.
2. Editing method (only introduce the new editing style of "two systems"):
The so-called "two unification" is to unify the content of the spectrum header and the format of the text.
"Unified genealogy": The so-called "genealogy" refers to the first part of the genealogy (or the first volume, the first volume), which uses unified documents and pictures of Fu surname. First, the inner page mainly includes the image of the ancestor, the schematic diagram of the population distribution of Fu surname in the country (or in the region), the inscriptions of the people of Fu surname, the preface (self-preface, guest preface), the spectrum examples, the spectrum theory, etc. The second part is an overview of Wen's family, including its historical origin, the number of monarchs, its spread and migration, celebrities of past dynasties, genealogy, cultural relics, friendship and so on.
"Unified text format" refers to the unified format and content of genealogical texts. First, the origin of the family: mainly describe the migration traces, reproduction and distribution of each branch; Second, the family lineage: mainly record each branch of the map, pedigree, etc. ; Third, family culture: mainly records the word generation, family rules, genealogy compilation, character introduction, character list, customs, culture and art, etc. Fourth, family figures: biographies, biographies, profiles, lists, etc. 5. Old genealogy: overview of previous genealogy revisions, photocopying of old genealogy, etc. In addition, the appendix should include an open letter for compiling music, a brief introduction of members of the editorial board, a list of donations and sponsorship, the whole process of compiling music, a list of genealogy distribution, a list of genealogy gifts, an address book of ethnic representatives, a registration form for family-born population, a registration form for married family members, a registration form for family-dead population, etc.
The new compilation of "two systems" can be edited by the following four methods: (1) regional editing method: editing genealogy by administrative region. Such as: Fujiapu in Dianjiang County, Chongqing, etc. ⑵ Branch editing method: editing by clan and house. For example, the genealogy of Fujiagou in Qinglong Township, Quxian County. (3) Celebrity editing method: editing by a representative celebrity named Fu in a certain place or branch. Such as Fu Sinian's genealogy and Fu Lei's genealogy. (4) Generation editing method: generation editing. Such as the genealogy of Fu family in Huguang Town, liangping county. 5] Hall number editing method: edit with a hall number, which is also the volume of the overall score. For example, the Fu Family Tree in Qinghetang, West Fujian, edited by Beijing Huaxia Fu Family Culture Institute, etc.