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The historical development of Ouyang surname
Ouyang is a compound surname. Its distant ancestor has been more than 4000 years ago, and its surname has been more than 2300 years. The book "The Genealogy Table of Prime Ministers in the Book of the New Tang Dynasty" says that Ouyang was the illegitimate child of Shao Kang in the Xia Dynasty and was sealed in Huiji, that is, Yue State in history. The State of Yue was destroyed by the State of Chu when it expanded to the boundless territory. The son of Wujiang was named hoof, and Yangcheng (now Xing Wu County, Zhejiang Province) was named Ouyang, so he took Ouyang as his surname, and his descendants called Ouyang or Euclid.

The single origin of Ouyang surname

It originated from Yu's family and was named after the fief that Chu gave to the descendants of Yue's giant sword at the end of the Warring States Period.

Huangdi, the ancestor of the Chinese nation, grew up in Jishui and took water as his surname.

Legend has it that the Yellow Emperor had four concubines and gave birth to twenty-five sons. Lei Zu, a native of Xiling, Yuan Fei who invented sericulture, had a son named Changyi. Changyi's son was named Zhuan Xu, and Dayu, who later founded the Xia Dynasty, was Zhuan Xu's grandson.

At that time, the flood was terrible, and Emperor Yao asked Zhuan Xu's son to save the water. Gun tried to block the water, but failed, and Yao put him to death. Shun recommended Da Yu, Gun's son, to Yao for water control, when Da Yu was only twenty years old.

Dayu led the army of water control, and used the method of dredging to introduce floods into rivers and dig channels. He was loyal to the king, worked hard for 32 years, and finally cured Hong Bing. His story of "going through the house and not entering" in order to control water has become a historical story.

After the death of Emperor Yao, Shun inherited the throne. Shun Di was old, and Dayu took over the political power. After Dayu ascended the throne, he established his capital in Anyi (now Anyang, Henan), which was called "Xia" in history. After his death, he was buried in Huiji (now Shaoxing, Zhejiang).

Dayu is the ancestor of Ouyang family, and his son Xia Qi formally established the Xia Dynasty. When the number reached Xianshaokang, the descendants of Feng Zhi had no scruples in Huiji (now Shaoxing, Zhejiang), and the earliest ancient Yue State was established. Since then, this descendant of Yu Xia has developed and multiplied in the local area, and passed through several dynasties in Xia, Shang and Zhou dynasties, until it reached the throne.

Until the Spring and Autumn Period, when the throne of Yue was passed to Yun, there was a son named Ju Jian, who was called King Yue in history. Soon, the State of Yue was wiped out by the State of Wu. 19 years later, Yan Jujian returned to China to annex neighboring Wu, and then participated in the hegemony of the Central Plains, becoming the last hegemon in the Spring and Autumn History.

The State of Yue spread to Sun Cong, the seventh King of Yue, and it was borderless. The State of Yue began to decline and was finally destroyed by the State of Chu.

Some of the aristocrats in the state of Yue lived in seclusion and some were rewarded by the State of Chu. Among them, the second son, named Qu Ti, was enfeoffed to the south of Ouyu Mountain in Wucheng (now Huzhou, Zhejiang Province), and was named Ouyu Hou Ting. Because the ancients used to call Shannan the sun, hoofs and future generations were also called "Ouyang Houting". Over time, descendants without boundaries took the names of closing mountains and titles as surnames, forming four surnames: Euclid, Euclid, Ouyang and Ouyang. Ouyang's family is of the same ancestry as Euclid, Euclid and Shi, and they are all named after fiefs or marquis.

Historically, Ouyang was forced to change his surname to Yang.

According to the historical document "Ningyuan County Records", at the end of the Yuan Dynasty, farmers all over the country rose up against the corrupt government of the Yuan Dynasty. At that time, there was an insurgent army dominated by Ouyang family. In the first year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (A.D. 1368), Zhu Yuanzhang, the founder of Ming Dynasty, tried to recruit Ouyang's army. However, the whole army of Ouyang refused to surrender and was furious, so the imperial edict destroyed the Ouyang family, and members of the Ouyang family were forced to flee and change their surnames to "Yang" to avoid their disaster.

It was not until the Zhu Houzhao period of the Ming Dynasty (A.D. 1506 ~ 152 1) that the famous minister of the Ten Dynasties, Yang Duocai, invented the "Buried Tanding" in the third year of the Ming Dynasty (A.D. 1508).

Everyone in Ouyang's family respects Yu Xia and Siwujiang as their ancestors.

Ouyang surname county is Bohai Sea. Ouyang's family takes Vantage as the hall name. "Huadi" Hall. Yang Xiu. Ouyang Xiu lost his father when he was a child, and his family was poor, so he couldn't afford a pen and paper. Mother uses the land as paper and the plow as a pen to teach her children to read. Later, the official went to imperial academy to read the Book of the New Tang Dynasty, and together with Song Qi and other colleagues, he moved to the Tang Dynasty, served as an agreement officer, and participated in the discussion of state affairs. Thistle, a perennial herb, resembles a reed and has purple flowers in autumn. Later generations cherish the memory of their ancestors with "painting", which is the hall number. Siyan

Overlooking the Bohai Sea; Yu surname:

Quanmeng Canon refers to the origin and county outlook of Ouyang family.

Dr. Shi Qu; Bohai celebrities:

The couplet refers to Ouyang Sheng, a native of Gancheng (now Guangrao County, Shandong Province) in the Western Han Dynasty, whose name is Hebo, a pioneer of Ouyang Studies in the Western Han Dynasty. Fu Sheng's disciples taught Shangshu from generation to generation, until his great-grandson Ouyang Gao became a doctor and gave lectures in Shiqu Pavilion. Eight generations are doctors. The second couplet is Ouyang Jian, a philosopher of the Western Jin Dynasty, whose words are rock solid. He is from the south of Bohai Sea, rational and talented, and has great influence in Zhoubei. Li Guan Shang Shulang and Feng Yi Taishou were praised as "Ouyang Jianshi in Bohai Sea" by people at that time. Author of "Poor Speech". Later, he was killed by Sima Lun, the king of Zhao.

Article politics; One step LuLing:

All-China Federation refers to Ouyang Xiu, a native of Luling in Song Dynasty, a scholar of Jiake, who lived with Han Qi. His articles are the best in the world, including The History of the New Five Dynasties, The Original Meaning of Mao Poetry and The Book of the New Tang Dynasty.

Zhou Bei's high fitness; Famous Confucians in the Western Han Dynasty:

The first couplet refers to Ouyang Jian in Jin Dynasty, which is famous for its beauty and beauty. The second couplet refers to the chronicle of Ouyang Sheng in Han Dynasty.

Biography 8; Two word methods:

Couplets refer to the chronicle of Ouyang Sheng in Han Dynasty. The second couplet refers to Tang, a calligrapher and scholar of the two kings (Wang Xizhihe), who saw danger in the middle of Yuping.

Han and Jin secret biography; Lu Yin and Yang:

Quanlian Dian refers to the sons of Ouyang Fa and Ouyang Xiu in Song Dynasty. Mr. Rugao Anding and Mr. Hu Yuan studied ancient music theory. Since the book was ordered, the cultural relics of the system of monarch and minister, as well as astronomy and geography, have been investigated.

Qi Yan

Inherit the history of five generations; Book title Stone Carving Jiucheng Palace:

The first couplet refers to Ouyang Xiu, a writer and historian in the Northern Song Dynasty, whose name is Yongshu, an alcoholic and a layman in his later years. Luling people (now Yongfeng, Jiangxi). He wrote History of the New Five Dynasties and so on. , is one of the eight masters in Tang and Song Dynasties. The second couplet refers to Jiucheng Palace, the name of the palace in the Tang Dynasty. In the west of linyou county, Shaanxi Province. Ben Sui Renshou Palace. Emperor Taizong's Zhenguan was rebuilt in five years, and the summer resort, jiusan Jiuzhong, was renamed as Jiucheng. In the sixth year of Zhenguan in Tang Dynasty, Wei Zhi was ordered to inscribe an inscription, and Ou Yangxun carved a stone, which was called "Jiuchenggong Liquan Monument". Yongzheng changed to Wannian Palace in the second year. Qing Qianlong regained his old name in two years.

Mianshize, Liyu County Branch; JiAngYan sent a vibrating sound:

Oucuo Village, kinmen county City, Taiwan Province Province Ouyang Ancestral Hall Alliance. During the Jiajing period of Ming Dynasty (A.D. 1522 ~ 1566), Ouyang Wenqing, the fifth descendant of Hanjiang Ouyang family in Quanzhou, Fujian, lived in Jinmen, and was the founder of Jinmen Ouyang family. During the Qianlong period, the Ouyang clan, whose ancestral home was in Hanjiang, Quanzhou, built the "Golden Gate Ouyang Ancestral Hall" in Oucuo Village, Jinmen, and engraved this couplet to commemorate Zu Siyuan. In 20 15, Shanghai library collected 27 copies of Ouyang's genealogy, and other domestic units and libraries in the United States, Japan and other countries also collected 45 copies of Ouyang's genealogy. Emperor Taizong chose Ouyang Xiu's genealogy as follows: Ouyang Xiu Yin and Yao. The son of the King of Yue, boundless, was named as the grandson of Yushan in Wucheng, Europe. Because he thought his surname was Ouyang Houting. Ouyang Xiu's Preface to Ouyang's Genealogy in the Northern Song Dynasty: Ouyang's ancestral home is Miao. Since Emperor Shao Kang sealed the illegitimate child in Huiji, he has kept it. It has been handed down for more than twenty generations. As for Yun Chang, Yun Chang's son is called Gou Jian, for the sake of Yue Wang. Gou Jian, the king of Yue, died, and the son, the king, the mouse and the stand. From rats to the fifth generation, and then to the king's boundless territory, all were destroyed by Chu Weiwang, and its descendants were scattered and contended. Along the coast of Jiangnan, they were all sealed in Chu. Sealed in Ouyang Pavilion is Hou Ouyang Pavilion. Ouyang Pavilion, in today's Wucheng, Huzhou, is the sun of Europe and Yushan. Later, children and grandchildren thought it was their own surname. When Emperor Gaozu destroyed Qin, the seventh world had no boundaries, thinking that he was the king of Yue and made him the queen. In the 13th year of the Republic of China (1924), Jia Zi wrote "The Preface of Ouyang Family Tree": After reading Historical Records, publishing house: Ouyang, who was also a descendant of Xia after the continuation of this book. It was passed on to the fifth generation, at least to Emperor Kang, and the illegitimate son was granted no defense. After Xia, Shang and Zhou dynasties, it spread for more than 20 generations and was finally destroyed by Chu Weiwang. The hoof of the unbounded child was sealed by Chu. Juwucheng, the grandson of Yushan, is Ouyang Hou, and later generations thought it was his surname. This Ouyang family is also derived from the surname. But later, the most obvious candidates were Dongyue in the Han Dynasty, Taishoujian of Feng Yi in the Jin Dynasty, Bao, a riding commander in the Southern Qi Dynasty, General Cheung Nam and Mu Guogong in the Liang Dynasty, Bachelor of Pavilion, Doctor Yin Lu in the Tang Dynasty, the founding of the People's Republic of China, assistant minister and doctor Jin Guanglu in the Ministry of Punishment, and college students and soldiers in the Guan Wendian in the Song Dynasty. Excerpt from "The Total Song of Six Cases of Ouyang": Because of the surname Ouyang, the German article is immortal. Tracing back to the Yellow Emperor and Dayu, Yu's fifth name is Shao Kang. This bastard doesn't have more than one seal to record. He has been allowed for more than twenty generations. Gou Jian, a serious man, blocked the hegemony and passed it on for six generations without borders. Chu Chu's cutting was scattered, and his son's hoof was sealed in Yang Shan, Europe. The Miao nationality was given the surname, and the fifth generation was given the title of Hanwang.