How to choose bottle type for newborn bottle and pacifier?
The types of baby bottles on the market include traditional straight bottles, arc-shaped recyclable bottles, disposable bottles, bubble-free bottles, hands-free bottles, cavity bottles, anti-flatulence bottles and so on.
1, traditional straight bottle
This is probably the most economical and recyclable one. If you want to consider economic factors, or prefer something that is easier to clean, this is undoubtedly the best choice.
2. Recyclable bottle with curved body
The top of this bottle adopts a 45-degree arc design, which makes it easier and more comfortable for the baby to feed vertically. Vertical breastfeeding can prevent fluid from flowing into the baby's middle ear and causing infection. This kind of bottle is moderately priced, so it is also one of the choices of many mothers.
3. Disposable bottles
This kind of bottle consists of two parts: a hard plastic bottle and a soft plastic nipple that can be embedded in the bottle at one time. This kind of bottle can reduce the gas inhaled by the baby, because the nipple can be squeezed to reduce the gas in the bottle before feeding the baby, and the nipple will be compressed when the baby is breastfeeding to prevent additional gas from entering. This disposable nipple can also be used for many purposes. It can be embedded in a curved bottle to prevent otitis media. But its disadvantage is that it can't accurately measure the liquid in the bottle.
4, no bubble bottle
This recyclable bottle is the best choice for babies who are easy to inhale gas and abdominal pain and don't like disposable bottles. This bottle has a spiral design, which is convenient for you to insert a washable rubber plate. This special rubber chassis allows air to enter through the bottom of the bottle, not through the nipple. But in fact, in the process of feeding, the right amount of gas is necessary. Without the right amount of gas, the bottle will form a vacuum and the nipple will collapse. However, because the gas enters through the nipple, it will be mixed in milk or breast milk, and it is easy for the baby to cause abdominal pain when inhaled. So if the gas enters from the bottom and is not easy to mix with the liquid, the baby will not inhale bubbles. Moreover, both ends of the bottle can be detached, which is more convenient to clean and does not have to worry about leakage.
5. Hands-free bottle
This kind of bottle is very convenient for some parents of twins or multiple births, because it can be tied to the car seat or stroller. A 6-inch tube connects the bottle mouth and nipple, which is more convenient for some babies who can't hold the bottle yet. Of course, this kind of bottle can't be used often, because hand feeding is very important for promoting parent-child relationship and baby's development.
6. Cavity bottle
This bottle has an independent component that can measure the amount of milk powder and water in advance. If you are going to feed your baby, just twist the top and you can automatically mix the milk powder with water. This kind of bottle is most suitable for going out or traveling.
7. Anti-flatulence bottle
This kind of bottle can adjust the internal pressure according to the contraction of milk quantity, which effectively reduces the problems such as flatulence, milk spitting and burping caused by inhaling too much air.
Newborn babies can't use anti-inflation bottles. Suction pipes and bottle handles can be added later. You don't need to buy anti-flatulence bottles at first, and you can add them later when you need them.
Bottle material
Bottles on the market can be divided into glass bottles, PP bottles, PC bottles and all-silicone bottles according to materials.
The price of glass bottles is relatively moderate, but it is still more expensive than PC bottles and PP bottles. The advantages of glass bottles are good safety and heat resistance, not easy to scratch, not easy to clean and not expensive. Suitable for newborns who need to breastfeed many times.
PP bottle is the most common, with good performance and high cost performance, and it is the first choice for plastic bottles. Suitable for babies over three months old.
The PC bottle is low in cost, but it takes a short time and is prone to yellowing and deformation.
Silica gel bottle is expensive, but its excellent feel and material are incomparable with other bottles.
Matters needing attention in purchasing milk bottles
1, you can buy more bottles. When the baby is older, you can drink juice and bottle it separately.
2. Pay attention to calibration. Try to choose baby bottles produced by regular manufacturers, so that not only the scale is accurate, but also the quality of the bottles is guaranteed.
3. 2 ~ 3 bottles with a capacity of more than 250 ml; 2 ~ 3 volumes of drinking water120ml; Preferably made of glass. If you choose plastic, you must not have an odor.
Newborns buy pacifiers first, and the pacifier material.
There are many kinds of baby nipples on the market, which can be divided into latex nipples (rubber color) and silicone nipples (transparent color) according to materials.
Second, the nipple type
Special nipples for milk bottles can be divided into circular and simulated types, and nipple holes can be divided into round holes, cross holes or Y-shaped holes with different functional designs.
Small round hole (size S): suitable for newborns who can't control their milk quantity. Medium round hole (size M): It is suitable for babies of 2 ~ 7 months. It takes too long to suck milk with size S. Using this nipple to suck milk is very close to the amount of sucking milk and the number of sucking exercises.
Round hole plus size (L size): suitable for babies over 7 months old, or babies who have been fed with the above two pacifiers for too long, but the amount is insufficient and the weight is light. Nip standard latex nipple is recommended.
Y-shaped holes are suitable for babies who can control the amount of milk and play while drinking.
Cross-shaped holes are suitable for drinking fruit juice, rice flour or other coarse-grained drinks, and can also be used for feeding.
Third, nipple discharge
Low flow is suitable for babies under 3 months.
Medium flow is suitable for babies aged 3 ~ 6 months.
High flow rate is suitable for babies aged 6 ~ 9 months.
Fourth, matters needing attention in selecting pacifiers
1, the opening size of nipple should be appropriate. If it is too big, the baby will easily choke on the milk. If it is too small, the baby will suck hard.
2. Clean and boil the nipple before use. (about 2 ~ 3 minutes).
3. The hole on the nipple has been opened according to different specifications during production, and it is not necessary to use a needle to open the hole before use.
4. When using the nipple, the vent hole and nipple hole should be upward.
5. When feeding, the head and neck stenosis of the nipple should be included in the baby's mouth to make the baby more comfortable when sucking.
6. Choose pacifiers at different stages according to babies of different ages. Choose pacifiers with different specifications according to the thickness of the food fed. Don't think that the bigger the hole, the easier it is for the baby to eat, because the hole is too big and the flow rate is too fast, which is easy for the child to swallow first and then swallow.
7. The rubber nipple is made of natural rubber material. After a period of use (about 4 ~ 6 weeks), when the nipple turns dark brown and sticky, it means that the rubber has aged and should be replaced in time.
How to choose a baby bottle bottle+nipple is an indispensable daily necessities for the baby, just like the mother's. Third breast? . But in the face of all kinds of bottles and nipples on the market, which one to choose? And then what? How many/much? This problem is quite a headache. Parents-to-be should take a quick look, and we will teach you the choice method step by step to ensure that you can choose the right one for your baby? Chest and body? .
Glass bottles are better than plastic bottles, but they are not strong enough and fragile. But the biggest advantage of plastic bottles is that they are light and not fragile. Babies can take them by themselves and go out to carry them. So glass bottles are mainly suitable for babies, and parents can use them when they feed themselves at home. Plastic bottles will come in handy when the baby grows up and wants to take the bottle by himself.
Among plastics, PES and PC are light in weight, high in strength, not easy to break, high in transparency and good in performance. Regardless of price, they are the first choice. In particular, PES, a new material, is more washable and durable than PC, almost like glass. But PES bottles are expensive, and there are few brands to choose from. When choosing, parents can buy suitable materials according to actual needs. Generally speaking, glass bottles are mainly used to feed newborn babies. After 3 months, use more plastic bottles.
A. Determine the size of the capacity
Bottles are divided into 120ml, 160ml, 200ml and 240ml, which can be selected according to the baby's food intake at one time. Generally speaking, the breast-feeding amount of babies under 1 month is 1 time, which is about 100 ~ 120 ml. For babies over 1 month, 1 time should be 120 ~ 200ml, and it should be controlled at about 800 ~ 120~200ml every day. Some babies also drink less.
Therefore, a baby from 0 to 1 month needs a bottle with a capacity of at least 120ml. Some mothers buy 240ml bottles directly for economic reasons. However, some mothers also reported that if a large-capacity bottle is used at the beginning, the baby always feels that he eats less when feeding, and unconsciously feeds more. And generally, bottles need to be eliminated and updated in 4 ~ 6 months. Therefore, it is more appropriate to choose 120ml bottle at first. The 60ml bottle is very small and easy to clean, which is very suitable for giving newborn babies a small amount of water many times.
B. Determine the purchase quantity
How many bottles to buy depends on two points, the mother's feeding method and the way to use the bottle. Different feeding methods have different requirements for bottles.
★ Breastfeeding 1 ~ 2 250ml and 1 ~ 2 120ml.
Mom is at home all day, just need to prepare 1 ~ 2 large bottle of 250 ml, 1 ~ 2 small bottle 120 ml of water and juice. When a mother has something to go out, she can squeeze breast milk into a bottle to ensure that the baby can eat breast milk at any time when he is hungry. Some mothers have to return to the workplace after maternity leave. Although I want to give my baby to others, I want my baby to drink as much breast milk as possible. In addition to the milk bag for breast milk, I need 3 ~ 4 250ml bottles and 1 ~ 2 150 ml bottles to give the baby water and juice.
★250ml 4 ~ 6 tablets, 1 ~ 2 tablets 120ml mixed feed.
Calculate how many bottles to buy according to the number of times the baby drinks milk.
★ Artificial feeding 4 ~ 6 240ml, 1 ~ 2 120ml.
According to the calculation method of milk intake of artificially fed infants, children need to be fed more than 6 times a day during 0 ~ 6 months. /kloc-Babies under 0/month breastfeed 6 ~ 8 times a day, and babies of 2 ~ 3 months breastfeed 6 times a day, which can be reduced to 5 times in the future. It takes at least 3-4 hours to clean, disinfect and dry each bottle.
If mom has enough time at home, at least 4 ~ 6 240ml bottles and 1 ~ 2 small bottles should be prepared. But once each bottle is used up, mother should clean it immediately. If you want to be lazy or your parents are pressed for time, prepare 6 ~ 8 240ml bottles and 2 ~ 3 small bottles. Then you can wash all the used bottles together every day, saving time and effort.
How many bottles to buy at a time can't be decided. First of all, constantly changing? Need? . At first, 1 month-old glass bottles were mainly used, but when the baby took the bottle by himself, the chance of using glass bottles was greatly reduced. It would be a waste if you bought a pile of glass bottles earlier.
Secondly, consider the elimination rate of bottles. Glass bottles have the longest service life, PC bottles will be replaced in 6 months, PES bottles can last longer than PC bottles, and PP bottles have the shortest service life. So, basically six months later, I have to buy a new bottle.
Finally, the above figures have included 1 ~ 2 bottles as emergency standby.
Matters needing attention when buying bottles
A. look at the appearance
When shopping, first look at the transparency of the bottle. A good bottle has good transparency and can clearly see the capacity and state of milk. It is best not to have too many patterns and colors on the bottle. Although the merchant explained that printing ink is safe and harmless, the potential harm that can be reduced should be minimized.
Secondly, a good bottle has high hardness. You can feel it by pinching it with your hand. Materials that are too soft (comparatively speaking, PP is softer than PC and PES) will be deformed at high temperature.
Besides, look at the base of the nipple. When the baby sucks, the lips will resist here. To this end, the design of this part of the bottle will directly affect the baby's acceptance.
B. Look at the shape
Babies in different months have different needs for the shape of the bottle. The round bottle mouth is smooth and the liquid flows smoothly, which is suitable for feeding babies of 0 ~ 3 months. Arc-shaped and ring-shaped baby bottles are easy for baby's small hands to grasp, suitable for babies over 4 months old, and can satisfy the desire of older babies to breastfeed themselves. At the same time, it also exercises the baby's hand-eye coordination ability and contributes to physical development. Bottles with handles are suitable for babies around 1 year old. 1 year-old baby wants to hug, but it is often unstable. The two movable handles on the bottle are convenient for the baby's small hands to hold, and can also be adjusted to match the baby's sitting or lying down to suck milk.
C. Look at the function
Babies with special needs also have functional bottles specially prepared for them. For example, is there any special goal? Rabbit lips? Bottles designed for babies, premature babies and sick children; Disposable bottles and flat bottles convenient for going out; Bottles with a 45-degree bend, etc.
Bottles of different shapes are suitable for babies of different months.
Round bottle: suitable for babies of 0 ~ 3 months. During this period, the baby's milk and water are mainly fed by the mother. The inner neck of the round bottle is smooth and the liquid in it flows smoothly. Breastfed babies had better drink water in small size and store breast milk in large size. Babies fed in other ways should be fed in large sizes, so that the baby can eat at one time.
Curved and circular bottles: Babies over 4 months old have a strong desire to grab things. The arc bottle is like a small dumbbell, and the ring bottle is a long circle? o？ Fonts, they are easy for babies to hold with small hands and satisfy their desire to breastfeed.
Small bottle with handle: 1 year-old babies can eat with their own bottles, but they are often unstable. This kind of bottle similar to the practice cup is specially prepared for them. Two movable handles are convenient for baby to hold with small hands, and the handles can be adjusted according to sitting or lying posture.
Disinfection method of baby bottle
Bottles have a long service life, and the quality of plastic PC bottles is unstable. After a period of use, the bottle body will be blurred and foggy due to brushing and oxidation, and the milk scale is not easy to remove. So it is recommended to replace it once every six months, but if the surface is damaged and worn, it must be replaced. Nipples are consumables. After long-term use, it will harden and deteriorate, and it may also make the nipple bigger during the cleaning process, causing the baby to choke milk when drinking milk. Therefore, it is recommended to replace it once every three months, but it must be replaced no matter when the time is up. After the bottle is cleaned, it will be disinfected. Generally speaking, the disinfection methods of milk bottles can be divided into boiling method and steam pot disinfection method. The disinfection method and steps are as follows:
A. Boiling disinfection method
1, prepare a stainless steel cooking pot filled with cold water. The water should be deep enough to completely cover all washed feeding utensils. (stainless steel pot can only be used to sterilize milk bottles, and cannot be mixed with other cooked food at home).
2. If it is a glass bottle, put it in a pot with cold water, wait for 5 ~ 10 minutes for the water to boil, then put in plastic products such as nipple and bottle cap, cover and cook for 3 ~ 5 minutes, then turn off the fire, and when the water is slightly cool, take out the nipple and bottle cap with a sterilized bottle clip and put them back on the bottle for later use. If it is a plastic bottle, after the water is boiled, put the bottle, nipple and bottle cap into the pot for disinfection and cook for about 3 ~ 5 minutes. Finally, clamp all the utensils with sterilized bottles, put them in a clean and ventilated place, and drain them upside down.
3. Need to be reminded that plastic tableware should not be cooked for a long time. It is recommended to boil water and then put it in for 3 ~ 5 minutes, otherwise it will go bad easily. You can also pay attention to the temperature-resistant label on the bottle. If it is not resistant to high temperature, it is best to sterilize it with a steamer.
B. steamer disinfection method
At present, there are electric cookers with various functions and brands on the market, and parents can choose according to their own needs. This disinfection method can achieve the purpose of disinfection of feeding utensils as long as the instructions are followed. However, it should be noted that before using the steam pot for disinfection, all bottles, nipples, baby bottle caps and other items should be thoroughly cleaned before they are put together. Press the switch, and the power supply will be cut off automatically after disinfection.
After the baby bottle is disinfected, the residual water in the bottle should be completely emptied and then dumped. With sterilization bottle holder, sterilization bottle, nipple, bottle cap, etc. It should be placed in a well-ventilated place for cooling, and covered or covered with gauze. In addition, if it is not used after 24 hours of disinfection, it needs to be disinfected again to avoid bacterial growth. Every time the baby drinks milk, the mother can first clean the bottle with a bottle brush, collect it and put it on the bottle rack to dry, and then disinfect it together after it has accumulated to a certain amount or the size that the disinfection pot can hold. Therefore, a mother must prepare many milk bottles at a time, which is enough to meet the baby's needs for one day.
C. Microwave disinfection method
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