Introduction of Beijing scenic spots
First of all, the classic place to go.
1. The Great Wall
As an ancient city, Beijing should thank two people, a man and a woman. One is to win, the other is to talk about it later.
The first autocratic emperor was irresponsible to his people. Building the Great Wall is a good example. It is hard to say that the Great Wall has not played a role in resisting foreign enemies. Otherwise, the Ming emperor would not continue to build, and then he would not resist foreign invasion. That's not the dereliction of duty of the Great Wall, but the inaction of Shanhaiguan.
Regardless of the merits and demerits of the Great Wall itself. Just look at the first-time visitors to Beijing. How many of them are not flocking to this repeatedly renovated wall? But if you go to Badaling, you will probably be disappointed, because the traces of history are almost invisible. If you meet the Golden Week, it will turn your dream into a nightmare.
Recommend several places that have been developed but not yet commercialized:
Mutianyu
Huairou, a place with a good reputation in the Great Wall, has not many people. It's close to the city center and there is a cable car. It is more convenient to take the elderly and children to visit.
Address: Mutianyu Tourist Area, Huairou District, Beijing
Admission: 45 yuan, student tickets are half price.
Transportation: Take bus 9 16 from Dongzhimen to Huairou, and take a taxi to Mutianyu parking lot.
Jinshanling
It's far from downtown, and it's already the junction of Hebei and Beijing. The Great Wall there was once stationed by Xu Da. Because of the mountains and climate, it is easy to see spectacular scenery such as clouds and sunset. On this mountain, there is a local disabled photographer named Zhou Wanping. He is stationed on the mountain and has taken many amazing photos of the Great Wall. The classic pictures of the Great Wall in various publications you see are basically from his hands. By the way, the Great Wall at the beginning of CCTV news broadcast was also shot here. The entrance to Jinshanling is not very high, and there is no cable car, but it is not tiring to climb it. Once I took my 76-year-old grandmother to climb, which made the old man excited for several days.
Address: Located in the suburb of Beijing, more than ten kilometers southeast of Gubeikou Great Wall, it is under the jurisdiction of Luanping County, Hebei Province.
Admission: 65 yuan/person (peak season) and 55 yuan/person (off season). One-way ticket to 30 yuan/person, round trip to 50 yuan/person.
Opening hours: all day
Transportation:
The coach from Liuqiao and Sihuidong coach station to Chengde, get off at Bakersburg Station and transfer to minibus to Jinshanling.
Drive from Beijing, cross Gubeikou along the national highway 10 1 and arrive at Hualougou via Bakersburg.
Simatai
This section of the Great Wall is connected with Jinshanling, which is famous for its precipitousness and is well worth visiting. The main body has been repaired, but most of it remains the same, which is the most enjoyable part of all the Great Wall. The steepness of places like Donkey's Back and wangjinglou is simply a miracle of the construction industry.
Address: Located in Gubeikou Town, Miyun County, Beijing.
Admission: 40 yuan/person
Opening hours: all day
Transportation: Take bus No.980 in Dongzhimen, Beijing and get off at Miyun County. There is a bus on 6- 19, 15 yuan, 60 kilometers, 2 hours' journey. Transfer to a private van opposite the station, 60 kilometers, about 1 hour.
Recommend a few wild Great Walls that have not yet developed their absolute flavor:
Gubeikou
The Great Wall here is connected with Jinshanling and Simatai, and many outdoor lovers often cross this line. Gubeikou Great Wall is divided into Panlong Mountain and Wohu Mountain, some of which are winding and some are steep. The most attractive thing about Gubeikou Great Wall is that the Great Wall here has a lot of humanistic charm because of Gubeikou, a historic town. Here, Xu Da beat the Japanese here, Tong beat the Japanese here, and Cixi and her party stopped here to wipe their sweat when they went to Chengde for the summer vacation. These people left many traces in the town. You'll know when you go. It's interesting.
Address: Northeast of Miyun County, Beijing
Tickets: 25 yuan/person for Panlongshan Great Wall and 20 yuan/person for Guzhen.
Arrow buckle
The wildest Great Wall in Beijing is sought after by many outdoor people, and many donkeys who rushed to it were killed. Cultural relics protection units have regulations not to climb such a big Great Wall. But if you think it's rare, you can go and see it. Take care of yourself and walk along the Great Wall. The arrow buckle is very imposing, especially when it snows.
Address: Xizhazi Village, Northwest Badaohe Township, Huairou County, Beijing
Transportation: Take bus No.916 from Dongzhimen to Huairou main station, get off at Yujiayuan via Huairou inner ring and outer ring, and then transfer to CMB bound for Xizhazi village. There are not many buses. You can also choose to go to Xizhazi Village, Badaohe Township, Huairou, Bao Mian. It's about 40 ~ 60 yuan by car. The key is your bargaining power.
Huanghuacheng
If the Great Wall winds up the mountain and plunges into the water in one breath, the feeling of the prince and the showgirl will make you feel that the Great Wall is alive. Yellow flowers cover the mountains in October, which is the origin of its name. So it's good to visit the Great Wall in Beijing in October.
Address: Yu Xishui, Jiuduhe Town, Huairou District, Beijing.
Admission: 34 yuan, student ticket 17 yuan.
Tel: 010-61651116518.
Transportation: Take Jingcheng Express Line 9 16 at Dongzhimen Bus Hub and get off at Huairou "South Garden Zone 3". Go straight ahead 100 meters (pass the traffic lights), then change to the bus Huairou-Water Great Wall at the local tax station, and the destination is just around the corner.
2. Tiananmen Palace
Zhongnanhai can't get in, but the Forbidden City can. Look at the compound where the office and life of the ancient emperors were integrated, and then look at the ordinary Beijingers who fell asleep listening to the radio on the leisurely benches under the imperial city. You will truly appreciate what kind of life and culture an imperial city has given Beijingers. To understand the atmosphere of Beijing, we must start from the Forbidden City.
Tiananmen Square is a symbol of Beijing and new China. No matter the older generation who experienced the founding of New China or the pictures seen in the textbooks of primary school students, as long as they come to Beijing for the first time, they will definitely go to Tiananmen Square, and may forget the existence of the monument and not go to Chairman Mao's Memorial Hall. It's a pity that the national flag was not raised and lowered in the square, but they will definitely mourn the portrait of Chairman Mao and then take photos to commemorate it, so that they can be practical and really come to Beijing.
Transportation: You can take a bus. 1,2, 4, 5, 9,10,17, 20, 22, 44, 52, 53, 54, 59,1/kloc-0. Qianmen Station, Tiananmen Square
Swimming at the same time
1. The Great Hall of the People is located on the west side of the square, with a famous Great Hall for 10,000 people and a banquet hall for 5,000 people.
Admission: adult 30 yuan, student 15 yuan, tel: 0 10-63096 156.
Opening hours:12 ~ March: 09: 00 ~14: 00; April to June: 08:15 ~15: 00; July to August: 07: 30 ~16: 00; 9 ~ 165438+ 10: 08:30~ 15:00.
Remote network reminder: you can't bring your bag in, you must deposit it.
2. China National Museum is located in the east of the square. It was formed by the merger of the former Museum of Chinese History and the Museum of Chinese Revolution. The cultural relics system is very precious, so you must definitely go and see it.
Tickets: According to different exhibitions, the fares are different.
3. Chairman Mao Memorial Hall
Tickets: There are no tickets, but there is usually a long queue, and the bags have to pass the security check.
Opening hours: 8: 00 am-65438+02: 00 am; It is closed all day on Mondays and from Tuesday to Sunday afternoon. Visitors and visitors must queue up for admission free of charge with valid documents.
Zhengyangmen, commonly known as Qianmen, is at the southern end of the square. It is one of the few remaining towers and watchtowers in Beijing, with various exhibitions.
Admission: free.
Jingshan Park is located in Shenwumen Street at the back door of the Forbidden City. It is the only mountain in flat Beijing with an altitude of108m. Located on the central axis of the city, it is also the barrier of the palace, which is called "Zhenshan" in geomantic omen. Wanchunge on the mountain is the commanding height of old Beijing, from which you can have a panoramic view of the Forbidden City.
Tickets: 10 yuan
3. Temple of Heaven
The place where the emperor sacrificed to heaven. After watching some pictures of the Temple of Heaven in the movie with you, you will find that no matter how tall the emperor is, the Forbidden City can't beat the Temple of Heaven. If you don't go here, the imperial city you know will be incomplete.
Address: No.7, Tiantan Dongli, Chongwen District, Beijing
Admission: off-season 10 yuan, joint ticket to 30 yuan (11October 65438-31March); Peak season 15 yuan, connecting ticket to 35 yuan (April 1-1October1).
Opening hours: Gate 4 from 6: 00 to 22: 00, and scenic spots from 8: 00 to17: 30.
Transportation: Take bus No.6, 15, 17, 20, 35, 36, 39, 106, 120, 122, 803.
4. Summer Palace
I always thought that Cixi was an anti-war person, and her contribution was no less than that of Ying Zheng. From a woman's point of view, it costs a fleet to build a miraculous garden. Think about how she can enjoy only a few years. Although this woman has always been timid in those years, judging from the large number of foreign devils who put money at the ticket office at the gate, how many are not descendants of Eight-Nation Alliance? According to statistics, the annual ticket revenue of the Summer Palace from foreign guests alone is close to 1 100 million yuan. Think about which is cost-effective. This reminds me of the time when Liang Sicheng cried for Beijing's wall demolition. If it is not dismantled, TNN will earn more 1 100 million yuan for foreign devils every year.
Address: Summer Palace Road, Haidian District, Beijing
Admission: 20 yuan in the off-season (11October1March 3 1) and 30 yuan in the peak season (1April-1October 3/kloc). In addition, Dehe Garden: 5.00 yuan; Foge: 10.00 yuan; Suzhou Street: 10.00 Yuan; Wenchangyuan: 20.00 yuan
Opening hours: 6: 30-18: 00 in peak season; Off-season 7 o'clock-17 o'clock
Transportation: It is about 15km away from the city center, and the Summer Palace buses 209, 330, 394, 7 12, 7 18, 726, 732, 696, 80 1 and 81. 303, 330, 3365438 +0, 346, 375, 765438 +06, 696, 683, 8065438 +0, 808, 5, etc. Newly built Gongmen buses 374, 437, 704, 992, 48 1, 952 in the Summer Palace; Bus No.469 at the west gate of the Summer Palace.
5. Yuanmingyuan
Don't talk about this place, I feel angry when I think about it. Not that Eight-Nation Alliance burned gardens in those days, but that plastic was laid at the bottom of the lake during that time. If you only like the bustling scenery, don't come to Yuanmingyuan, because it is a ruined park with only decadent scenery. Yuanmingyuan is very big. When it was alive, it had the reputation of "Garden of Ten Thousand Gardens". Its land building area is as big as the Forbidden City, and its water area is equivalent to a Summer Palace. Its garden is a perfect example of the combination of Chinese and western. 1860, British and French troops invaded Beijing, plundered the cultural relics and treasures in the garden, and finally set fire to the garden, leaving only the ruins on the ruins.
Address: No.28, Tsinghua West Road, Haidian District, Beijing
Admission: 10 yuan (Dashuifa Site 15 yuan), with half price for students.
Opening hours: 7:00-19: 00 (May-August) 7: 00-17: 30 (1-March,1-65438+February).
External transportation: Take bus No.320, No.331,No.365, No.375, No.628, No.697, No.801and No.810 to get there. If you go to Yuanmingyuan from the Summer Palace, you can take bus No.333, No.375, No.801and stop at three stops. You can also take Metro Line 4, Exit B of Yuanmingyuan.
6. Olympic Bird's Nest
It has been a long time since the Olympic Games, but the Bird's Nest building is absolutely fresh because of its special significance and peculiar shape. After all, China people who are used to the Oriental Founder architectural modeling and carved beams and painted buildings have never experienced such a special design. By the way, after seeing the Bird's Nest, I suggest you go to the National Grand Theatre behind the Great Hall of the People, where there happens to be a bird's egg. Now the Bird's Nest is mostly used to hold some large-scale activities, so 50 yuan can get tickets to visit it. In fact, there is nothing to see inside, except rows of chairs, and there is a large open space in the middle.
Admission: None. Bird's Nest tickets are 50 yuan/person, and students with certificates are half price.
Opening hours: peak season (April ~ 65438+1October): 09: 00 ~19: 00; Low season (165438+ October to March): 09:00~ 17:00.
Transportation: Take bus No.82, 538, 6 1 1 and get off at National Stadium East Station, or take bus No.386, 407, 656, 689, 740, 939 and get off at Jianxiangqiao East Station. You can also take subway line 8.
Beijing's land price is expensive and the house price is expensive. It is not easy to find a cheap and good hotel. Of course, I don't recommend you to go to a hotel with a few people at the train station and the same bedding as tarpaulin. However, if you look carefully, you can still find many economical new hotel chains, such as Xinyandou and Super 8. Standard rooms are all around 100 yuan -200 yuan. There are also some characteristic inns and youth hostels, with dozens of beds, and the standard room is about 100 yuan. There are many hotel alliances in Yuanwang. You can choose a convenient area according to your destination. Still want to be lower? There is a basement specially prepared for North Ticket holders. If you want to experience the experience of many singers before they succeed, you can experience it, but it's so humid that you can squeeze water out of the quilt. The following are the recommendations of some quadrangle-style inns in Beijing Hutong:
Beijing Qingfeng Yazhu Courtyard Hotel
Address: No.20 Dachacha Hutong, Zhao Deng Yu Road, Xicheng District, Beijing.
Price: 8 rooms 120 yuan/bed; Quadruple room 100 yuan/bed; Taihang Shop 360 yuan/Room
Beijing Qingfeng West Temple Inn
Address: No.58, Xikou A, Xisibei Wutiao, Xicheng District, Beijing
Price: six people per bed 1 10 yuan; Chinese big bed room 398 yuan/room
Beijing Yulin Inn Siheyuan Hotel
Address: No.51Beijige Third Street, Dongdan North Street, Dongcheng District, Beijing
Direction: Next to Dongdan subway station.
Price: special standard room 280 yuan/room; Standard twin room 460 yuan/room; Deluxe Suite 680-880 yuan/room
Beijing itinerary planning
Beijing special tourism
Beijing Olympic Tour: National Stadium → National Swimming Center → National Gymnasium → Tennis Center of Olympic Park → Workers Stadium → Wukesong Basketball Hall → Laoshan Bicycle Hall → Peking University Gymnasium.
Symbolic tour of the capital: Tiananmen Square → Monument to the People's Heroes → Great Hall of the People → China National Museum → China Military Museum → China Millennium Monument.
Tour of Ancient Capital: Forbidden City → Gongwangfu → Shichahai → Beihai Park → Summer Palace → Yuanmingyuan → Ming Tombs → Great Wall → Lugou Bridge.
Humanistic Beijng Tours-Private One-day Tour: China Art Museum → China Science and Technology Museum → National Library → Peking University and Tsinghua → Liulichang.
Fashion Beijng Tours-Private One-day Tour: Xiushui Street → Dashanzi Art District → Houhai
Beijing Nature Tour: Beijing Zoo → Beijing Botanical Garden → Badachu
Hutong Tour: Former Residence of Celebrities → Laoshe Teahouse → Donghuamen Night Market → Wangfujing Street.
Beijing quick raiders
The scenery in Beijing is varied, and most of them will feel superficial and tired when traveling with a group. Therefore, it is very important for self-help tourists to choose the route according to their own wishes, abilities and hobbies. If you want to see a more authentic Beijing in a short time of 1-5 days, you can arrange your itinerary according to the following recommendations.
One day tour plan
Tour route 1 Soong Ching Ling's former residence (or Gongwangfu) → Walk in Shichahai and visit the hutongs and houses along the way → Go to the back door of Beihai Park to visit Beihai → Take a bus to the back door of the Forbidden City to enter the Forbidden City → Visit the Forbidden City → Exit the Forbidden City at noon → Exit Tiananmen Square, and look across the street at Tiananmen Square. If the flag is lowered, watch → re-enter Tiananmen Square, exit Donghuamen → walk to Donghuamen Night Market (eat snacks).
Two-day tour plan
Tourist routes 1 ditto.
Tour route 2 Badaling Great Wall → Dingling (or spend a whole day visiting Simatai Great Wall)
Three-day tour plan
Rotary joint 1- rotary joint 2 as above.
Tour 3 Summer Palace → Yuanmingyuan → Peking University or Tsinghua.
Four-day tour plan
Rotary joint 1- rotary joint 3 as above.
Tour route 4 → Lama Temple → Dashilan or Liulichang → Temple of Heaven → Go to Zhengyi School to see a play or a people's art play in the evening, or go to the concert hall to listen to music.
Five-day tour plan
Rotary joint 1- rotary joint 4 as above.
Visit 5 Beijing Zoo (or Beijing Botanical Garden) → National Library (or Zizhuyuan Park next door) → China Science and Technology Museum (or China Art Museum) → Xiushui Street → Embassy District → Go to Sanlitun or Houhai in the evening.