Wufeng Academy is located at the foot of Shoushan Mountain, Fangyan, Yongkang, Zhejiang. Fangyan Shoushan is named after its five peaks: solid thickness, waterfall, peach blossom, covered pot and crow. During the Song Dynasty, Zhu, Zhu, Zhu, Zhu, Zhu, Zhu, Zhu, Zhu, Zhu, Zhu, Zhu, Zhu, Zhu, Zhu, Zhu, Zhu, Zhu, Zhu, Zhu, Zhu, Zhu, Zhu, Zhu, Zhu, Zhu, Zhu, Zhu, Zhu, Zhu, Zhu, Zhu, Zhu, Zhu, Zhu, Zhu, Zhu, Zhu, Zhu, Zhu, Zhu, Zhu, Zhu, Zhu, Now people are used to referring to the cave buildings in Wufeng, such as Paris, Lize Temple, Xueyizhai and Wufeng Academy, as "Wufeng Academy". In the fourth year of the Qing Dynasty (1 198), Zhu completed the Notes to University Chapters and Sentences here. There is a platform in the cave, and on the wall behind the platform is the word "pocket rate platform", which was inscribed by Zhu. In the Ming Dynasty, Zheng De's Ying Dian, Cheng Wende, Li Dongxi, Cheng Zi and Lu Kejiu all taught Wang Shouren's "Learning of Conscience" here. Ying Dian built a temple dedicated to Zhu, Zhu and Zhu Xian, commonly known as the "Sanxian Hall", which was built in a natural cave with a width of 16.4 meters and a depth of 13.3 meters. Later, Chen Shouquan, the magistrate, ordered Lu Yuan to build three towers in the main building, named Wufeng Academy, and dedicated them to match Ying Dian and Lu Kejiu. The building wall of Wufeng Academy faces south and has three bays, which are slightly square, with a hole width of 12.75m, a depth of1.3m and a total area of175m. The building is two stories high, and there are 18 columns with a diameter of 37 cm in the room. The shape of the column base is Ming Dynasty style. The academy has gone through many vicissitudes, and the building is very strong because of the hole. Yi Xue Zhai was built by Zhou Youde, a local citizen in the late Ming Dynasty. The west of the building is dedicated to county sages He Ji, Du Bai, Xu Qian, Zhang Mao and Jin Luxiang, and later studied by Li Qi, Du Ziguang and Zhou Rong. Its building area is smaller than that of Lize Temple and Wufeng Academy. Every autumn, scholars from all over the world get together to read and give lectures. The funds of the Academy were first set up by Ying Dian, Cheng Zi and Lu Ke, and the income from renting grain every year was used as the conference fee. In the Qing Dynasty, descendants of Chen Liang, Lv Zuqian, Wang Bai and Cheng Zi also donated land to make up for the lack of funds.

Learning is a few words, and the deer hole is far away in an instant;

There is a pulse in my heart, which originated from Yaojiang.

The Gate of Cheng Zhao's Topic Selection in Qing Dynasty

Looking at the wind, the sage is still more dangerous than before;

Play the map of Heluo, and then talk about it.

In Qing Dynasty, Cheng Zhao chose Yi Xue Zhai as the topic.

Stone chambers have a history of more than 1000 years, rich and brilliant, with a long history;

Jinhua's three responsibilities, moral articles at work.

Wang Tong mentioned Lize Temple in Qing Dynasty.

Take a waterfall to clean clothes and be strict for three days;

Take the cock crow to repair the sacrifice, and the ceremony is more important than autumn.

Chengqingcheng temple

Riyueming;

This book is selling like hot cakes.

Anonymous title Lize Temple

Academic enlightenment conscience, suddenly flying kites and diving;

The lecture hall is a scenic spot of Lu Shudong Ahu.

Qing dynasty chengjiangtang

Honest and clean, towering mountains and rivers, a generation of figures is exemplary;

Macro is learned, what is life? Li Zicheng, a peach with five peaks, approached.

Contemporary Chen Hanchuan lecture hall

Confucianism, comprehensive, talented, macro, educational, practical, or empty talk, but many things are being discussed;

It is the best policy and long-term thinking to cultivate political affairs, strengthen the country, equip the country with weapons, draw a top 100, condemn and humiliate the country and seek peace.

Contemporary tan theme lecture hall

The temple looks like a solid rock, which has been handed down from Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties. History has been passed down, and it will continue.

Officials are afraid of near scenic spots, and they are smart and upright. If the wind emblem is connected, it will reunite with the lakes and mountains, so that you can recommend incense to your parents.

Huang Shaozi's topic in the Republic of China is to emphasize architecture.

Peach blossoms and trees in the spring breeze;

The waterfall melted in the rain.

Pengti Dance Academy in Qing Dynasty

Lize College

Lize Academy is located in Zhaomingshan, Jinhua, Zhejiang. Lv Zuqian brothers taught in the Southern Song Dynasty. Xue, Ye Shi and Yongkang of Yongjia School are often invited to give lectures and discuss knowledge in the Academy. Edited "Bo Yi of Donglaizuo" and "Thinking Nearly" (co-authored with Zhu) for students to learn. The articles of association are handwritten, stipulating that "all scholars should pay attention to the purpose of Confucian classics, be reasonable and be practical." There must be constant dropouts, and diaries are used to books, which is more or less casual. ""Where there are doubts, special records will be set up, and comrades will meet at different times to discuss what they know and what they suspect. " "At that time, scholars yearned, orthodoxy flourished, Confucianism prevailed, and martial arts were interlinked. The world calls it "Little Zou Lu on the Five Continents". "Jinhua School was established. Lize Academy, Yuelu, Bailudong and Xiangshan are also called the four major academies in the Southern Song Dynasty. After Lv Zuqian's death, his younger brother Lv Zujian decided to preach and teach. In the first year of Jiading (1208), at the request of Lu disciples, the government rebuilt the academy, built a memorial room and collected his legacy, and began to publish and engrave books. Among them, Sima Guang's Zhang Zhi Tu of Yun Qi, published in the third year of Shaoding (1230), still exists today, which is a rare book in the academies of Song Dynasty. In Duanping, Lu's master converted the memorial room into Lv Chenggong Temple, with Lu Zujian as the memorial hall. In the sixth year of Chunyou (1246), it is well known that Xu Yinglong moved to Shuangxipan College and was given a plaque by the emperor. Hyun-chun moved to the former site of Yin Guang Temple outside the small gate of Beijing. At the end of Song Dynasty and the beginning of Yuan Dynasty, famous scholars He Ji, Wang Bai and Jin Luxiang successively served as mountain leaders and lecturers, and many scholars came from all directions. In the 14th year of Jiajing in Ming Dynasty (1535), according to the suggestion, the inspector ordered people to rebuild Zhu, Zhang Qian and the Temple. Destroyed in the late Ming dynasty.

I joined the postdoctoral program;

Friends come from afar.

Li ti academy.

Dongming academy

Dongming Academy is located in Pujiang, Zhejiang (now Pujiang District, Jinhua City). Formerly known as Dongming Jingshe. Zhengzhai Town, 30 miles east of Yimen County, where Zheng originally lived. At the beginning of the Yuan Dynasty, Zheng, a captain of Qingtian, founded the Jingshe in the foothills of Dongming Mountain, where all the clan children studied at the age of sixteen. After the expansion of Dezhangzi, there are 20 rooms, the front hall and the back bedroom, with Shicheng, Sishu, Jishan and Jiu Si on the east and west sides respectively. In addition, there is a Jingxuan, where the drum piano is located, and the lounge is a swimming pool. There are clear springs outside the Qin Xuan, surrounded by pines and cypresses, which are lush, spacious and quiet. Newly hired Wu Lai as the main speaker. In the second year of Tong Yuan (1334), Song Lian came here to study. From the following year, he continued to be a lecturer for more than 20 years, "Dunben teaches and works tirelessly". Once, Wen Wei rose, and the tourists were Tiantai Fang Xiaoru. Destroyed by soldiers in the late Ming Dynasty. In the twenty-seventh year of Qing Qianlong (1762), the magistrate of a county expanded Puyang Academy, and the Yimen Zheng family also got wind of it. The clansmen raised funds and moved to the entrance of Zhengzhai Village, renamed Dongming Academy. The hall in front of the hall is the place where students will have classes, the hall in the atrium is the lecture hall, Jingxuan is the dormitory, and the north-south 10 wing is the place where students can finish their studies. The gate faces north, facing Dongming Mountain. There is a stream in front, surrounded by a wall. The courtyard is covered with the shade of Henan. There are camphor trees and trees in the wall, and there are stone ponds and plants. Qianlong 5 1 year, Jiaqing 1 1 year (1806) and Daoguang 22 years (1842) were all repaired. In the late Qing Dynasty, it was changed to Dongming Higher Primary School Hall. Now it is Zhengzhai Town Central Primary School.

North Que Ci Chao clothes, unprovoked vines and green beards, extravagant jade burning, and Baidicheng has a teacher;

Dongming's lecture was originally from Huangliu. Fortunately, the fragrant petals can be picked up, and Mr. Luo Qing bowed to the mountain.

Huangqingkui Tisong Temple in Qing Dynasty

Dai Lu's wind is high and the clouds are light, and the mountains are admired throughout the ages;

Hidden streams spread, and a ring of water is the source.

Cao Kaitai's Memorial Hall in Qing Dynasty

Look at the sound of running water hanging down the sword pavilion;

Heart to heart Yang Yifan Luoshan.

Zheng Rongmei's Memorial Hall in Qing Dynasty

The Book of Changes was transported to Du Nan, looking forward to the topic and making a thousand words to promote the virtues;

Lonely loyalty to the west Shu, the god returns to his hometown, and the incense is handed down by the enterprise.

In Qing dynasty, the royal body worshiped the temple.

The works are rich in famous mountains, and I recall the worship in Fengge that year, and my words are simple;

Looking at the former site of Hui, Linxi is created today, which is comparable.

Wang Yaoti Whitehall in Qing Dynasty

Inheriting industry and Hong Wen, resting in peace and inheriting the sea forever;

Respect for teachers and respect for righteousness.

Anonymous title Song Taishi statue

Brief introduction of other major colleges

Shidong Academy is located in Dongyang, Zhejiang. In the eighteenth year of Shaoxing in Song Dynasty (1 148), the Yi people stopped building, hence the name. There are more than 30 tile-roofed houses, with halls in front, Ziyang lecture halls in the back and wings on both sides. The scale is spectacular. Yan lectured on the chair, taught his children, made himself handsome, and allocated hundreds of acres of land for support. Lv Zuqian, Wei Liaoweng, Chen Fuliang, Lu Jiuyuan and Lu You came here to give lectures, write inscriptions and write poems. Lu You visited 16 scenic spots, wrote 16 poems by Guo Shanlin, and also wrote 10 poems on various caves. In thirty-two years, Zhu visited the cave, and then came here several times, and changed the school notes. As a result, the academy gained a great reputation, and students from the southeast came in droves. Qiao Xingjian, prime minister of the Song Dynasty, and Qiao Mengfu, a famous minister, studied here. After the Yuan Dynasty, there were ups and downs. In the Ming Dynasty, descendants of Guo compiled the collection Inside the Cave, which was continued by descendants of Sun Zhongru. It was compiled by inscriptions inscribed by sages in the Cave and works such as Knowing, Knowing, Shape, Preface and Mourning. In the 16th year of Emperor Kangxi of Qing Dynasty (1677), there was a block print, which was included in the general category of Sikuquanshu. This book is included in Jinhua Series and subsequent series. Shui Xin's four series of works include Cave Academy. Seven-year reconstruction of Tongzhi in Qing Dynasty (1868).

Yue Quan Academy is located in Pujiang, Zhejiang. There is a spring named after its ups and downs with the moon. In the eighth year of the Southern Song Dynasty (1 18 1), Zhu crossed the Pujiang River and met He in Moon Spring, which was famous for explaining orthodox knowledge. In the first year of Xianchun (1265), in Chunyuanyue, Wang Dao, a magistrate of a county, Yue Quan Pool was rebuilt, Yue Quan Pavilion, Bridge and Fangrunchi were built, 45 buildings were built for Yue Quan Library, and Zhu He's portrait was painted in the hall, which attracted the attention of scholars, so he left the school. In the early Yuan Dynasty, it was changed to Yue Quan Academy. Song Lian used to be a hilltop, Fang Xiaoru on the rooftop, and Dish in Yimen were all employed by people in the industry. At that time, the humanities suddenly became active. In the Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, the academy was promoted and abolished several times, and there were endless string songs. Xianfeng in Qing Dynasty (186 1) was destroyed by fire. It was rebuilt in the 22nd year of Guangxu (1896). 1927.

Longchuan Academy is located in Yongkang, Zhejiang. Shan Zhinan Small Kongtong is the place where Chen Liang gave lectures and rested during the Song and Xichun periods. "Longdong Zhu's genealogy Longchuan Academy" contains: "There is a small hole 60 miles east of Yongkang County, so Mr. Champion of the Song Dynasty graduated from this school. Mr. Wang is brilliant and Longxing is in the "Five Theories of Zhongxing". Xichun wrote a letter that shocked the court. At that time, the powerful minister wanted to see Yan, and his husband was ashamed, that is, crossing the river and retreating from Longchuan, the academy was in front of the cave, and tourists gathered to look at the mysterious and ancient times and discuss the wind. " Waste it in the future. Zhu Xicheng, a citizen of this city, is the son-in-law of Cat VII. He wanted to establish an academy in the old site, but failed. During Chenghua in the Ming Dynasty, his grandchildren Zhu Yanzong and Zhu studied well, inherited his grandfather's wishes, built Longchuan Academy to worship, and selected scholars such as Confucianism, Chen and Zhu.

Chongzheng Academy is located in Jinhua, Zhejiang. Formerly known as Taojia College. Song Shijian. In Yuan, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and other provinces, temples were built to worship He Ji, Jin Luxiang and Xu Qian, the "Four Masters of Jinhua", which were named temples, also known as Sixian temples. In the 14th year of Chenghua in the Ming Dynasty (1478), he was given the inscription "Zheng Xue" and Shang Lu wrote "Zheng Xue Memorial Hall". In the 14th year of Jiajing (1535), Wang Yunzhong was ordered to revise Xueci according to Zhang Jingming's suggestion. Chen Jing, the magistrate, wrote "Inscription of Xiuxue Hall" in his own handwriting. In the first year of Wanli (1573), suggestion Xie Tingjie proposed to add Zhang Mao, so Zheng Xue Temple was also called Wuxian Temple. In the seventeenth year of Wanli (1589), Zhang Chaorui, the magistrate, expanded the Zheng Xue Temple, built two halls, namely, Classics, Righteousness and Governance, and built 98 study rooms, respecting pavilions and recreation pavilions, which were named Chongzheng Academy. This academy is an important learning place for Jinhua scholars. Not only is it large-scale, but there are also hundreds of acres of courtyard fields, and a special 1 permanent warehouse has been built to store the fields. In the sixteenth year of Chongzhen (1643), it was destroyed by war.

Bahua Academy is located in Dongyang, Zhejiang. Xu Yuan Yan Hongjian. At the beginning of life extension, Xu Qian, a famous Confucian, gave lectures here. According to the biography of Xu Qian, the history of Yuan Dynasty, "Yan Youchu, Qian lived in Yaohua Mountain, Dongyang, and scholars followed. Come to give lectures, it is far from Qilu, Hebei, and close to Jingyang and Wuyue, and you are not afraid to give up your career. His teaching is sincere, and he is exhausted both inside and outside. Taste:' If you already know, let others know, wouldn't it be soon!' Or you have some difficult questions, words can't justify themselves, just say what you want to say and solve the confusion. The discussion is thorough, tireless, rough and intensive all day. The principles that students should follow should be: a peaceful mind and the basis of understanding, the basis of respect and morality, the fortitude of self-motivation, the benefits of humility, the kindness of getting along with others, and avoiding being attacked if there is evil.

Li Zheng Academy is located in Jinhua, Zhejiang. In the sixty-first year of Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty (1722), Zhang Tanrang, the magistrate, built a church in the former site of Zilan Academy (originally called Zilan). Jinhua had Lize Academy and Chongzheng Academy in Song and Ming Dynasties. Li Zheng was named He Lize and Chong Zheng as one. The academy has a grand plan, with five entrances, three pagodas and 26 wings on both sides. The back hall is the Hall of Seven Sages, mainly dedicated to Zhu, Zhang Qian, He Ji, Jin Luxiang and Xu Qian. During Qianlong and Jiaqing years, it was renovated many times. During the five years of Tongzhi (1866), the magistrate Xu Baozhi rebuilt three churches. In the 13th year, Zhao Ceng, the magistrate, built 32 East-West Zhai Tai, invited Sanhuatang after Zhai, and selected 32 Jinshi from 8 counties of Jinhua Prefecture to be hospitalized. In the 14th year of Guangxu (1888), the magistrate built a fasting hall in front of the lecture hall, which was called "Mingjing" in the east and "Zheng Yang" in the west, with a distance of 3 meters each. The following year, the lecture hall was rebuilt and the fourth floor was built in the east of Qixian Temple, which was called "Xuan Banquet". There used to be more than 380 acres of courtyard fields, and the number of fields and valleys were listed in detail. In 28 years, it was changed to Jinhua Middle School. The following year, the school was renamed Fu Jinhua Lizhong School. Now it's Jinhua No.1 Middle School.

Yunshan Academy is located in Lanxi, Zhejiang. In the 11th year of Qing Qianlong (1746), Zhang, a magistrate of a county, was built in the east of the city, formerly known as Zhuoshui Academy. There are only nine library buildings. In the 23rd year (1758), Zuo Shiqi, the magistrate of a county, led Du Zheng, a Yi people, to rebuild the land and renamed it "Yunshan". Backed by Yunshan and facing the plate of water, it is neutral. There are five main buildings and six leaning buildings behind the hall, supplemented by the left and right 10 wing rooms, and five photo studios in front of the hall. There are 50 schools in front of the gate. He also bought a field as the capital of the fire, and then changed the place to 800 taels of silver to get the interest of his 800 years old. In the third year of Jiaqing (1798), the magistrate donated money to repair it. Xianfeng died out in the eleventh year (186 1). Reconstruction of tongzhi.