Lian Zhai in the Western Zhou Dynasty, Shiqu Pavilion, Dongguan Pavilion and Lantai Pavilion in the Han Dynasty, Guanwen Temple in the Sui and Tang Dynasties, Chongwen Academy in the Song Dynasty, Lianshengtang in the Ming Dynasty, and four storehouses and seven pavilions in the Qing Dynasty. "Library" is a foreign word, which was introduced into China from Japan at the end of 19.
According to the library in the dictionary, the word "library" first appeared in Japanese literature in 1877. However, it first appeared in China literature. When an article about building a simple library in the 62nd issue of Education World was pushed, it was 1894.
Literature collection is the foundation of the whole library work. Librarians should first make clear the collection principle, collection scope, collection focus and selection criteria of the library, and understand the collection situation of the library, the types and reproduction quantity of documents, the utilization rate and service life of various books, which books can be eliminated (see the elimination of books and periodicals) and which books and periodicals should be replenished. , but also need to master the publishing dynamics.