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Translation and Appreciation of Classical Chinese in Xie Zhuang Yuefu
From ancient times to the present, scholars? Month? There are countless poems, which can be seen from the works included in the Collection of Ancient and Modern Books. Xie Zhuang has five sons, and he gave them elegant names, namely Xiang, Yi, Hao, Cong (with mountains on it) and Xuan (with grass on it). There is wind, moon, mountains and water, so it can be seen that Xie is a person with temperament, very elegant, right? Month? There must be an indescribable affection. Why? Month? For the title, he created Yuefu. Next, I'll bring you Xie Zhuang's Yuefu. I hope you like it!

Music Bureau

Dynasty: Southern and Northern Dynasties

Author: Xie Zhuang

Chen mourned for Ying and Liu Zhichu and was worried about his leisure time. Moss gives birth to a pavilion, and incense and dust coagulate the pavilion. Sad, unhappy in the middle of the night.

It's Sairan Road, Suguiyuan, Blowing Hanshan Mountain and Building Autumn Osaka. If you are in trouble, you will complain, and climbing a cave will hurt you. At that time, it tilted to the left boundary of the Han Dynasty, with the north facing south, the white dew warm and empty, and the bright moon flowing in the sky. Shen Yin Zhang Qi, careful Zhang Chen, took out some money and stuffed it into the letter in order to order Zhong Xuan.

Zhong Xuan knelt down and said, "I am a humble and hidden minister. I grew up in Qiu Fan. It tastes silly. I'm lonely and grateful. I heard that Shen Qian is honest and smart. The day is Yang De and the month is Yin Ling. The east marsh is good at supporting the light, and the west is English. Lead the mysterious rabbit to the emperor's platform and assemble Su E in the backyard. Police station, spirit, candles, the wind of Xingze. Cai Yang Xuan Gong Zenghua, a great teacher. Wu Yechang, who is entrusted with a heavy responsibility, is elegant and tolerant.

If the husband is angry, the clouds will gather at the end of the day, and the waves will rise in Dongting, and the leaves will leave slightly. Chrysanthemums scatter mountain peppers, and geese mourn the river. Clear quality, low brightness. Night shelter, long river tower reflection, soft snow condensation, round water mirror. Even the frost is observed, and the ice is removed every week. The king is tired of the joy in the morning, the happy party at night, the wonderful dance and Chiqing County. Go to the candle room, the Moon Hall, where you can drink wine and play the piano.

If it is a cold night, the wind will rhyme, and the relatives will not follow, and loneliness will progress. Listen to the bird in the evening, and listen to the official introduction in autumn. So the stringed paulownia practiced, and the sound line capacity was chosen, wandering around the house dew, and Yang A was disappointed. The sound in the forest is empty, and the wave disappears in the pool. What is love? The bright moon is Long song. Song Yue:

Beauty walks in the dust, thousands of miles away, and the moon is in the sky.

Take a rest when the breeze sighs. The road in Sichuan is too long to cross.

Before the song was finished, the scene was over, and the whole house changed, so it was gone. Also known as Song:

The moon hasn't come out yet, and old Yan Fang hasn't come back.

The gift can be returned, and the frost touches people's clothes.

Wang Chen said: Good. I am a deacon, I am ashamed to dedicate my life, I admire the lingering sound, and I have nothing to say.

Brief introduction of poet

Xie Zhuang (42 1-466), also known as Yi Xi, was a writer in Southern Dynasties and Song Dynasty. Chen was born in (now Taikang County, Henan Province), and his ancestral home is Jiankang. He is the son of Xie Hongwei and the nephew of Dayu (Xie Lingyun). He can write at the age of seven, be an official around the age of twenty, and have worked as a horse washer and a middle school teacher in the East Palace. Later in Jiangzhou, Liu Shaonan, the king of Luling, negotiated and joined the army. In the 26th year of Yuanjia (449), he went to Xiangyang with the secretariat of Yongzhou and the birthday of Liu Wang, and got the archives. The following year, the emissary of the Northern Wei Dynasty negotiated with Liu Song in Pengcheng, and asked about the situation of Xie Zhuang, which shows that it is well-known. It is famous as Yuefu. Song Wendi, Emperor Xiaowu of Song Dynasty and Ming Di of Song Taizu held official positions in the Three Dynasties, and Dr. Jin Guanglu was added as the official position, so they are famous all over the world? Xie Guanglu? .

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Cao Zhi, king of Chen Si, was very anxious because his friends Angelababy and Serina Liu died one after another and lived at home. Your Excellency is covered in moss, and there is dust between pavilions and terraces, and your heart is silently sad.

So, I got up in the middle of the night to clean the road covered with bluegrass, tidy up longan and play music in Hanshan. Keep it simple when traveling, take the autumn slope and no longer bring a big umbrella. At this time, the oblique galaxy drew a line in the east, and the direction and route of the sun's movement also changed. It moved from the north during the summer solstice to the south after the winter solstice, and now this season is the turn of autumn and winter. The misty dew makes the sky hazy, but the bright moon still shines all over the sky. He mused in a low voice about The Book of Songs? Qi Feng? Oriental Moon? ; Recite the Book of Songs repeatedly? Martin? Is the moon bright? . Then he took out his pen and board and gave it to RoyceWong to write an article.

Wang Shen bowed to Chen Wang Cao Zhi and said, I was born in the backcountry of the East and grew up in Shan Ye. I am an uneducated person with limited skills, and I am afraid I owe it to the king. As far as I know, the earth is quiet below, and the sky is high above. After the formation of heaven and earth, what is the sky? Yang? What is the virtue of the moon? Yin? The essence of. The sun came out of the water with the brilliance of hibiscus, the sun fell into the valley full of trees and flowers, and the moon came out one after another. And lead the black rabbit to gallop on the terrace of the Emperor of Heaven and gather Chang 'e in the palace of the Empress. At the beginning of the month, the moon appears in the east, and at the end of the month, the moon appears in the west. It bends the upper chord and the lower chord. Lack of moon? Phenomenon, warning people not to be complacent; The birth month and the forming month, based on the monthly profit and loss, encourage people to remain modest. The moon usually travels along the branches of the earth for twelve hours. When it reaches a certain star of the month, the sky will change: if it meets the star of Pisces, it will rain; It will be windy when you meet Ji Su Xing or something. The moon can also add luster to the stars in the three constellations; It can also shine for the stars of Xuanyuan constellation. The bright moon shines into the three kingdoms of Wu Dong, and the Sun Wu Empire is prosperous; According to the Western Han Dynasty, Li Furen was made the queen, so the Han Dynasty maintained a good relationship with Datong.

When the fog cleared, the earth was clear, and the dark clouds curled up to the horizon, Dongting Lake began to make waves, and Qiu Shu by the lake also saw the fallen leaves for the first time. The fragrance of Huang Ju permeates the top of the mountain, and the wailing of cold geese pours on the beach. See the bright moon rising, spreading soft light to the earth. The brilliance of the stars is covered by the clear moonlight, and the long galaxy loses its brightness because of the bright moon. The bright moonlight shines on the earth like a layer of snow; The blue sky in the moonlight is like a clear mirror. A tall building in the palace, Bai Rushuang in the moonlight, surrounded by steps as clear as ice. Attracted by the beauty of the moonlit night, the king hated the entertainment during the day and liked the feast at night. So, I stopped all singing and dancing and music, left the brightly lit palace, came to the hall illuminated by moonlight, presented fragrant wine, played elegant and melodious piano, and finally reveled in the moonlight.

In this bleak cold night with moonlight like water, the bamboo forest makes a song-like sound. At this time, close relatives and friends are not around, but some people who travel alone are gathered. At night, everyone is listening to the voice of the crane, which is particularly sad; I also smell the music of the northern nationalities, playing some bleak tunes. These vagrants also played melodies in a euphemistic style. For example, ancient music such as "Anti-Lou" and "Yang Family" is full of lingering resentment. As a result, the natural sound of the forest caused by the wind has now disappeared; The original pool was full of ripples, and the ripples disappeared. In short, the atmosphere is silent and everything is still. In this case, where do wanderers go to find their own sadness and bitterness? Who do you want to vent it on? Only talk to Leng Yue.

Its song says:? Dear lover in the distance, the news is broken. Although the earth is thousands of miles away, the bright moon can be enjoyed. Sighing in the wind, how can you stop singing! However, the distance between mountains and rivers is too far to cross. ?

The song has not stopped, but the shadow of the waning moon will sink. As a result, everyone in the room changed color, hesitated and hesitated, as if they had lost something.

Then he sang:? The moon sets, the Millennium will be over, it's too late. Nobody will return it with me. Going back on this beautiful day, autumn frost will wet people's clothes. ?

Cao Zhi said: Good. So he ordered the servants of the attendants to hold wine to congratulate and present jade jade. And said to remember RoyceWong's kind words, read them repeatedly and never get tired of them.

Make an appreciative comment

Yuefu cleverly fictionalizes the story of Cao Zhi and RoyceWong enjoying the moon in the middle of the night, which is described in three layers. Write the moon at the beginning of the paragraph, the moon in the middle two paragraphs and the moon in the last three paragraphs. The full text closely follows the moonlight, gradually advancing, blending the moonlight scene with human feelings; People write that the moon is true and natural, citing its elegance and beauty.

Cao Zhifang's mourning for his friends Angelababy and Liu Zhen began with a sleepless night, which led to the theme of chanting the moon and pointed out the specific season, environment and interest of enjoying the moon. Are you online? Xie Han's left boundary, north land south? In late autumn, the weather is cool, the night is quiet and the moonlight is the most beautiful. The white dew is warm and empty, and the bright moon flows? The white dew is hazy, the bright moonlight fills the sky, and the earth seems to be covered with a thin screen. At this time, Cao Zhi, the owner of Lu Lan Guiyuan and Hanshan Qiupo, is worried about the moon with a little sadness, thinking of ancient love and chanting the chapter about the moon in the Book of Songs in a low voice. The interest of this wandering ancient poem aroused the passion of praising the moon. The following is written in the form of RoyceWong's Fu on behalf of Cao Zhi.

So, under the cover of two paragraphs, RoyceWong wrote the beauty of moonlight. The moon written by the author is very vivid. First, he wrote about the advantages and virtues of the moon. In the universe, after the formation of heaven and earth, the sun emits sunlight and the moon emits cloudy light. The sun came out of the water in the east with the glory of hibiscus, and then set in the darkness in the west. The moon always rises when the sun goes down. Chen Shuntong candle? , according to the time lighting. And the moon? Kick, kick, kick, kick, kick, kick, kick, kick, kick, kick, kick, kick, kick, kick, kick, kick, kick, kick, kick, kick, kick, kick, kick. The moon can also teach fate and predict people. Zhao Wei and Wu Yechang, Qing Dynasty and Han Daorong? Legend has it that Wuzhu Sun Ce's mother dreamed of giving birth to him in her arms, which made Wudong's business prosperous. Emperor Han Yuan's mother dreamed of being born in her arms, and she became a queen. Here, myths, legends and historical stories are used to describe the virtues of moonlight, warn the world and predict fate, which is magical and charming.

The moon has both magical virtues and natural beauty. ? Air surface? Render the background of the moon, the rain is clear, the earth is clear, the dark clouds are gone, the autumn wind is blowing, the water waves are sparkling, the leaves are fluttering, the chrysanthemums are fragrant, and the geese are bursting. The crisp atmosphere in autumn and the spacious atmosphere of the world vividly render the appearance of the moon. then what How long does it take to improve the quality and how gentle is the brightness reduction? A bright moon rose slowly into the sky, shining softly on the earth, which was particularly clean and bright. Then three layers of outline description, specifically to show the charming moonlight beauty. Look up at the sky. The pillar is covered, the reflection of the long river? The bright moon is in the sky, and the stars and the Milky Way in the sky have lost their light and have no color. The contrast here is sharp, highlighting the bright moonlight. Pitching up and down, soft snow condensation, round water mirror, continuous observation of frost, weekly deicing net? The author uses four metaphors of snow, water, frost and ice to describe the silver world in moonlight: the earth seems to be covered with a layer of snow, the sky is like a watery car, rows of tall buildings are as white as frost, and the steps are as clear as ice everywhere. The third layer is the passion of the king to watch the moon. Tired of the fun of the morning? ,? Wonderful dance, Chiqing County, to the candle room? The act of refusing life, with? Happy dinner? ,? Is the moon temple, fragrant wine, singing piano recommended? The joyful scene of enjoying the moon is in sharp contrast, which strongly sets off the charming charm of the moonlight.

Finally, I wrote a sigh on the moon, followed by a song. I didn't want to stop, so I didn't feel it. The author assumes that the king enjoys the moon, but he is happy and sad. When he was in the bright moon, he felt the wind among the bamboos, the evening crane, the sad Qiangdi and the euphemistic piano music. Sad on a cold night? Can't help it? V. Hao Yue and Long song? The continuation of two poems profoundly expresses the feelings of cherishing people and celebrating New Year's Eve caused by enjoying the moon. Thousands of miles away * * * bright moon? Eternal sentences. Finally, Cao Zhi praised the beauty of Wang Shen's Fu and summarized the whole article.

This is a successful masterpiece of chanting the moon, with novel conception and beautiful artistic conception. Yuefu is a parallel prose, which is a new prose style developed on the basis of ancient prose. It came into being after Wei and Jin Dynasties and prevailed in the Southern and Northern Dynasties. This poem is a masterpiece of 46 parallel prose, which is praised by people. Under the guise of Cao Zhi and RoyceWong, this paper describes the charming moonlight scenery and expresses loneliness and sadness. Its style is bright and clean, its language is beautiful, and its artistic achievements are high.

Based on the characters' tourism views, the full text shows the whole process of the moon from rising, going to heaven and disappearing through the description of meditation, moon appreciation and singing activities. The scene is vivid and realistic, and there is indeed a feeling of being there.