First, the ways and means of campus (family) theft

Looking at the theft cases that happened on campus in the past, we can see that thieves often have various activities for us to identify before or during the crime.

1, find a personal excuse and throw a stone to ask for directions. First of all, we must find out the situation of foreigners escaping and stealing. Including time, place and safety precautions. Often under the pretext of finding someone to find out the truth, do it at the first opportunity.

2, running around, taking advantage. Some criminals are so eager to get property that they don't "step on the spot" at all. Instead, I apologized for not being suitable at the beginning and left, and I had the opportunity to steal it immediately.

3, look at the money, steal. There are some accidental opportunities that give the thief a chance. Steal someone else's motorcycle and bike without locking it. Steal money and things that others put on their beds when the dormitory is empty.

4. Pretend to be honest and commit crimes in secret. Personally, on the surface, he is honest and active in work and study, but in fact, he takes this as a cover and will not be suspected after committing crimes.

5. Move from the mountain and take the opportunity to steal things. Some people deliberately provide false "information" to lure you out of the dormitory, and then steal when there is no one indoors.

6. fish in troubled waters and take money on the spot. When there is an accident in the dormitory or when the school organizes a large-scale activity, steal it while people are unprepared.

7. Internal and external collusion. School students collude with outsiders and use the familiar characteristics of students to commit crimes in partnership.

8, pry the door and twist the lock, bold. The criminals took advantage of the opportunity when students were in class and the dormitory was empty during the holidays, and boldly broke into the house.

Second, the reasons for the theft

1, because the time of class and going out is different, it is easy to be used by thieves.

2, sloppy, lack of vigilance. Everyone in the dormitory has a key. When they went out, they lived alone and forgot to lock the door. During the summer break, they left the doors and windows open, giving the thief an opportunity.

3. Leave outsiders at will. Some students know some people outside school in social activities, take them back to school and keep them at will. The thief took the opportunity to commit a crime because he didn't understand and the situation was unknown.

4. Lend the dormitory keys to others at will, which leads to confusion in key management and easy to cause property losses.

5. Freshmen enter school, and old students leave school for a holiday. The personnel are chaotic, mobile and easy to be stolen. At this time, students have more cash in their hands and more losses.

6. Some students carry valuables, such as walkman and repeater. As well as cash during class or study in the classroom, put it in the classroom bag at will during class or after class. Lost due to confusion or lack of classrooms.

Third, how to guard against theft

1, dormitory security

(1) strict dormitory management system, strengthen the duty. The personnel on duty should strengthen their sense of responsibility, register foreign personnel, and prevent criminals from mixing into the dormitory.

(2) take good care of valuables. Valuables are locked in the cupboard or carried with you. When no one is indoors, lock the door and close the window.

(3) Cash is deposited in the bank and the passbook is encrypted. Passwords, passbooks, ID cards, etc. It should be stored separately, and don't tell others the password.

(4) Strictly implement the "housekeeping management system" and do not stay with others at will. Foreigners should be vigilant and strengthen their prevention.

(5) Do a good job of unity among students, care for each other and help each other. If you find anything unusual, report it to the Political and Educational Affairs Office and the Security Section in time.

2, bicycle anti-theft

(1) When buying a new car, you must have an invoice and go through the settlement procedures to prevent it from being lost. Once lost, it is easy to find and claim.

(2) Bicycles should be placed in the place designated by the school and locked in time.

(3) Buy car locks produced by regular manufacturers to prevent people from prying and stealing cars.

In addition, we suggest that you don't buy high-grade bicycles during school to reduce your economic losses after you lose them.

3. Classroom safety

(1) Don't leave valuables such as walkman and repeater and cash. Leave it in the classroom at will and take it with you during recess to prevent it from being stolen.

(2) Take valuables and cash away after school, and don't put them in the classroom for convenience to prevent items from being lost.

(B) enhance awareness of fire prevention

First, the common sense of campus fire prevention

1. Strictly implement the Fire Protection Law of People's Republic of China (PRC). Standardize your behavior according to the fire protection law, proceed from the interests of the state and the collective, take the overall situation into account, and put an end to all kinds of fire accidents.

2. Abide by the school fire regulations. Don't pull wires in the residence and dormitory without permission, and don't use electric appliances such as electric stoves, water heaters, hair dryers and electric cups.

Don't play with fire in the dormitory. Clean up the used waste paper in time to avoid fire. It is forbidden to store inflammable and explosive articles indoors.

4. Keep the desk lamp away from the pillow, don't light wax on the bed to read, and turn off the indoor lighting.

Second, the school fire safety management measures (excerpt)

1, the fire department shall supervise and manage the fire safety work of each unit, and regularly check and eliminate hidden dangers. Issue a rectification notice to the unsafe factors found, and rectify within a time limit. The notified unit must take timely measures to rectify.

2. Fire fighting equipment equipped by each unit shall be registered and kept. No unit or individual may damage or misappropriate it without authorization.

3, teaching building, dormitory, laboratory building, gymnasium, warehouse, canteen, dangerous goods warehouse and other parts to establish a fire safety system, and earnestly implement it.

4, no wiring and modification of the power cord. If the work needs the consent of the logistics department, it will be carried out by professional and technical personnel. It is forbidden to use electric water heaters, electric stoves, electric mattresses, electric heaters, etc.

Third, how to escape in case of fire.

1, if the fire is not big, make a decisive decision and put on soaked clothes or wet blankets and wet bedding and rush out bravely, but never put on a plastic raincoat.

2. Take refuge in the smoke, try to lower your body and cover your mouth and nose with a wet towel.

Don't jump off the building blindly. Connect the sheets with ropes or tear them into strips, tie them to the door and window frames and heavy objects, and slide them down.

4. When trapped by a fire and there is no other way to save yourself, you can constantly send out distress signals with flashlights and eye-catching items so that the fire brigade can find out in time and organize rescue.

Fourth, the use of fire extinguishers.

1. Dry powder fire extinguisher: When in use, first unplug the safety pin, hold the nozzle in one hand and the handle in the other, and dry powder can be sprayed.

2. 12 1 1 fire extinguisher: when in use, unplug the safety pin first, then hold the handle switch tightly, and the pressure bar will open the sealed room. Under the action of ammonia pressure, 12 1 1 fire extinguisher will pop up.

3. Carbon dioxide fire extinguisher: When in use, unplug the safety pin first, and then press and hold the handle switch, so that carbon dioxide can be ejected.

note:

1, dry powder fire extinguisher belongs to suffocation fire extinguishing, and is generally suitable for solid, liquid and electrical fires.

2. Carbon dioxide fire extinguisher, 12 1 1 fire extinguisher belongs to cooling fire extinguishing, and is generally suitable for fires of books, archives and precision instruments.

3, when using carbon dioxide fire extinguishers, be sure to pay attention to safety measures. Because when the carbon dioxide content in the air reaches 8.5%, it will make people's blood pressure rise and it will be difficult to breathe; When the content reaches 20%, people will be unable to breathe, and in severe cases, they can suffocate. Therefore, after being used in a narrow space, you should quickly evacuate or wear a respirator. Secondly, be careful not to use against the wind. Due to the short injection distance of carbon dioxide fire extinguisher, the extinguishing agent will be blown away quickly when it is used against the wind, which will affect the fire extinguishing. In addition, after the carbon dioxide is ejected, the gas is quickly exhausted and absorbs a lot of heat from the surrounding air to prevent frostbite in use.

How to prevent electrical fire accidents in student dormitories

1, don't pull the wire privately;

2. Do not buy or use unqualified power sockets (wiring boards);

3. Do not use electric stoves, electric heating rods, electric heating cups, rice cookers and other illegal appliances;

4. Turn off the indoor lighting switch before leaving the dormitory;

5. Keep the desk lamp away from pillows and bedding, and the light bulb should be less than 25 watts;

6. All equipment on the switchboard shall not be changed without authorization;

7. When the fuse is blown, strictly replace it with other metal objects;

8, power failure, immediately cut off the power supply, and please professional repair, shall not be arbitrarily treated;

9, smell the wire rubber paste, to report in time, take measures.

Matters needing attention in rescue of electrical fire accident

1, electrical fire accident, to quickly cut off the power supply;

2. Dry powder fire extinguishers must be used to extinguish the fire, and it is forbidden to splash water on the ignition point of electrical appliances;

3. If someone gets an electric shock, quickly connect the wires with bamboo poles and wooden poles;

4. When the wire is grounded, you should hop away from the scene.

(3) Students' common sense of road traffic safety

I. People and transportation

Clothing, food, shelter and transportation are the four major events in people's lives. "Line" is the flow. As soon as we set foot on the road, we got in touch with traffic. So people can't live without traffic. Once they leave traffic, they can't move.

People can take part in road traffic activities, such as walking, cycling, driving and cycling. Because of their different modes of transportation, they have different names. We refer to people who walk as "pedestrians"; Call cyclists "cyclists"; Call the driver "driver" or "driver"; People who ride in vehicles are called "passengers".

In traffic activities, pedestrians, cyclists, drivers and passengers should respect, care and help each other; We must also abide by traffic laws and regulations, maintain traffic order and pay attention to civilization and safety.

Second, the road

Earlier, there was no road in the world, and only when people walked more did they tread a path. Later, in order to make a living, people began to build their own roads, bridges and underground tunnels. With the passage of time, a road network extending in all directions has been formed on our land.

Roads are special places where people and vehicles pass. Divided into sidewalks and carriageways, carriageways are divided into motor vehicle lanes and non-motor vehicle lanes. When walking, people should take the sidewalk, and where the sidewalk is not divided, they should take the roadside; Motor vehicles driving in motor vehicle lanes; Bicycles, rickshaws and other non-motor vehicles drive in non-motor vehicle lanes. In this way, the collision between people and vehicles can be avoided.

At the intersection of urban roadways, there is a "corridor" connected by a white straight line, which is a crosswalk. Pedestrians should cross the driveway and take the crosswalk.

Pedestrian overpasses and underpasses are also part of the road. They are specially designed for pedestrians to cross the road.

Third, cars.

A vehicle that rotates on wheels is called a car.

According to legend, in ancient China, Xi Zhong created the "cart", Xiangtu invented the "carriage" and Wang Hai created the "ox cart". The first car was invented by German Ben Ci. It has been more than one hundred years since the invention of the automobile.

Nowadays, the road has entered the "automobile era", and the car is the protagonist of road traffic. In China, there are not only a considerable number of cars, but also the largest number of "bicycles" in the world, so it is called "Bicycle Kingdom".

There are many kinds of vehicles on the road, but they are nothing more than motor vehicles and non-motor vehicles. Motor vehicles are vehicles driven by engines, such as buses, trucks, motorcycles and tractors. Non-motor vehicles are driven by human power (non-mechanical power), such as bicycles, tricycles, shelf cars, etc. Because of their different performances, the road traffic regulations stipulate that:

Motor vehicles take motor vehicle lanes, and non-motor vehicles must take non-motor vehicle lanes.

All pedestrians must let police cars, fire engines, engineering rescue vehicles and ambulances go first.

This will ensure that they will not interfere with each other on the road.

Fourth, traffic lights

At busy intersections, red, yellow and green traffic lights are hung around or on the central platform. Vehicle drivers and pedestrians can get information about whether they can pass and how to pass from the light color changes in the three-light area, so as to ensure the smooth and safe traffic at the intersection.

With the application of modern science and technology in traffic management, traffic lights are gradually giving up manual operation and adopting computer control. This is what people call "automatic traffic lights", commonly known as "automatic traffic lights".

Traffic lights are actually made up of red, yellow and green lights. Divided into "traffic lights" and "pedestrian lights". "traffic lights" command the movement and stop of vehicles through the change of five lights: red, yellow and green; The "pedestrian signal lamp" directs pedestrians to cross the road through three changes of red and green lights.

Traffic lights are prohibited when the red light is on; Right-turn vehicles are allowed to pass without obstructing the normal passage of pedestrians and other vehicles.

When the vehicle signal light is green, vehicles are allowed to pass; Vehicles that turn around are also allowed to pass without obstructing the passage of straight vehicles and pedestrians.

When the traffic light flashes green, it means that the traffic light is about to turn yellow, which means that vehicles close to the "stop line" or crosswalk line can continue to pass through the intersection, and vehicles far away from the stop line and crosswalk line should slow down.

When the traffic lights are yellow, all kinds of vehicles must stop at the intersection stop line and crosswalk line, and vehicles that have exceeded the stop line and crosswalk line can continue to pass.

The yellow light of the vehicle signal lamp flashes, which is a signal to warn the vehicle to pay attention to safety. When vehicles pass through intersections, they should pay attention to passing vehicles and pedestrians and pass cautiously.

When the pedestrian signal light is red, pedestrians are forbidden to cross the road and must wait on the sidewalk. When the pedestrian signal light is green, pedestrians are allowed to cross the crosswalk. When the pedestrian signal light flashes green, pedestrians are not allowed to enter the crosswalk again; Pedestrians who are already at the crosswalk should speed up their pace and pass safely.

Traffic lights are one of the important facilities of traffic management. Obeying the signal regulations and obeying the signal command are the most basic traffic behavior norms that drivers, cyclists and pedestrians must do. Running a "red light" at will, crossing a stop line at a stop signal or jaywalking are all bad behaviors that violate traffic regulations and must be resolutely stopped.

Verb (abbreviation for verb) isolation facility

The objects set on the road to separate pedestrians from vehicles and vehicles from vehicles are collectively referred to as "traffic isolation facilities". This is a compulsory measure taken by the public security traffic management organ to implement the traffic principle of "driving separately and going its own way".

Traffic isolation facilities mainly include pedestrian guardrail and roadway isolation pier.

The sidewalk guardrail is installed at the junction of the outside of the sidewalk and the non-motor vehicle lane. Used to protect the safety of pedestrians walking on the sidewalk. At the same time, it can also prevent pedestrians from entering the driveway or crossing the road at will.

Roadway isolation pier is installed on the roadway. It is used to separate non-motor vehicles from motor vehicles, and isolation piers are set up in motor vehicle lanes and non-motor vehicle lanes; Used to separate the coming and going motor vehicles, set in the middle of the motor vehicle lane, called the central isolation pier.

The isolation facilities on the road are like walls and "dividing lines", and neither vehicles nor pedestrians can cross them casually. Unauthorized drilling through isolation facilities is a violation of "traffic regulations" and must be resolutely stopped.

As an orderly and civilized person, we should strictly "drive in separate lanes" and develop good traffic habits in accordance with the regulations of "pedestrians walking on sidewalks, crossing roads and crossing crosswalks" and "riding bicycles in non-motor vehicle lanes".

Sixth, go out in groups.

When going to school, school, spring outing, autumn outing and other group outing activities, how should the team arrange? How to get there? What should I pay attention to when crossing the driveway? These are the basic knowledge that must be mastered.

When going out in groups, the teacher should lead. In the absence of teachers, we should choose a "road captain" to manage the team; Line up when going out, with no more than two people in a row; When traveling, you should walk on the right sidewalk and don't walk into the driveway. Team members should observe discipline, don't leave the team casually, don't chase each other for fun, don't walk side by side in groups or gather in places with heavy traffic, so as not to affect the passage of others.

When the motorcade crosses the roadway, it is necessary to take the crosswalk. Where there is a signal light, you should pass when the green light is on. Cross the driveway without a crosswalk, and take the time to pass when there is no bus coming. If there are many vehicles coming and going, you should wait patiently on the sidewalk or roadside, and don't wear them casually, let alone when the vehicles are approaching.

Seven, cross the road safely.

We go to school, school and outdoor activities almost every day. Be sure to walk safely, there is a lot of knowledge here! Many pedestrians died under the wheels of cars because they didn't master the essentials of crossing the road safely.

When crossing the road, choose a place with a crosswalk. This is a safe zone for pedestrians to enjoy the right of way. In this area, the speed of motor vehicles generally slows down, and drivers pay more attention to the dynamics of pedestrians. When crossing the road where there is no crosswalk, you should pay special attention to avoid passing vehicles. The easiest way to avoid vehicles is to look at whether there is a coming car on the left first, and if there is no coming car, walk into the driveway; See if there is a car coming on the right. You can cross the road safely when there is no car coming.

It is very dangerous to cross the road without crossing the crosswalk, crossing casually or crossing the road when cars are coming and going.

Eight, by car

When taking public transport, you should abide by public order, pay attention to social morality and pay attention to traffic safety.

When waiting for the bus, you should queue up in turn, stand by the road or wait on the platform. You should not be crowded in the driveway, let alone stand in the middle of the road to park. When getting on the bus, wait for the bus to stop at the station, let the passengers get off first, and then get on the bus in order. There is no hurry. After getting on the bus, you should take the initiative to buy tickets and give seats to passengers who are old, weak, sick, pregnant or with babies. When the vehicle is driving, hold the handrail properly, and keep your head and hands out of the window to avoid being rubbed by passing vehicles. Walk in turn when you get off the bus, don't push hard. After getting off the bus, you should immediately step onto the sidewalk. If you need to cross the roadway, you should cross the sidewalk; Never cross the front and rear of the car. It's not safe.

Nine, the road is not a playground

Roads are built for convenient transportation. The traffic on the road is endless. The traffic is very busy. If we casually play, frolic and chase on the road and regard the road as a "playground", it is not allowed to open a "playground" on the road after school to play football and badminton, which will not only hinder the passage of vehicles, but also be injured by vehicles. Jumping "rubber band", skipping rope and kicking shuttlecock on the sidewalk will bring difficulties to pedestrians and hinder traffic. Chasing and fighting on the road, jaywalking in front of cars and even throwing stones at each other are more prone to accidents. Other students, because they don't know the danger of playing on the road, even stop cars, chase cars, pick up cars and throw stones at cars for fun. This is the most dangerous move. Once you are hit by a car, the consequences are unimaginable.

The road is not a playground, so you can't play on the road. We should remind each other, boldly discourage them, and be "propagandists" to maintain traffic safety.

10. Avoid turning vehicles.

When the car's turn signal flashes, it warns people that the car is going to turn. We should pay attention to avoid turning.

The steering of modern cars depends on the front wheels. With the rotation of the front wheel, the car body gradually changes direction. The space occupied by a car when turning is often larger than the inherent width of the car. The track of the front wheel does not coincide with the track of the rear wheel, that is, the front and rear wheels do not walk on the same arc, but have a certain distance difference. This is the "inner wheel difference" of the car turning. Because of this "inner wheel difference", when the car turns, the front wheel can pass the things on the road, but the rear wheel can't.

After understanding the basic principle of car turning, we should not get too close to the car when we meet a turning car on the road. Don't think that if the front of the car can pass, there will be nothing. In fact, if you get too close to the turning car, you are likely to be knocked down by the rear.

Eleven, riding a bicycle common sense

China has the largest number of bicycles in the tenth world, and is recognized as the "kingdom of bicycles" in the tenth world.

Bicycles are light and flexible, convenient in speed, simple in maintenance, free from fuel, waste gas pollution and noise, so they are particularly popular. The bicycle relies on the rider's feet to step on the pedal, and the rear wheel is driven by the chain to roll forward. When traveling, you need to hold the handlebar with both hands, grasp the center of gravity and control the direction. So the stability is poor and the safety is poor. If you touch it, it will fall, and if you fall, it will hurt you.

In order to ensure traffic safety, the Regulations of the People's Republic of China on Road Traffic Management clearly stipulates that children under the age of 12 are not allowed to ride bicycles on the road. And when you have reached the legal cycling age and are ready to ride a bike, you must seriously study the rules of cycling and master the basic essentials of cycling.

Bicycles must first keep parts in good condition, complete safety facilities, complete number plates and certificates. Before departure, check whether the bells, locks, brakes, wheels, pedals, chains, braces and cushions are in good condition and effective.

When learning to ride a bicycle, you should choose roads or squares and playgrounds with few people and cars. It is forbidden to learn to ride a bike in areas with heavy traffic.

When you master the riding skills and can ride alone, you should also master several riding rules:

First, it is strictly forbidden to drive in order in non-motor vehicle lanes. When driving on the road without dividing non-motor vehicle lanes and motor vehicle lanes, you should try to drive on the right. You can't ride a bike in the middle of the road. Don't count cars side by side, drive in the opposite direction.

Second, when riding to the intersection, take the initiative to let the motor vehicle go first. Stop at a stop signal at a red light at a stop line or crosswalk. It is forbidden to push or bypass the red light.

Third, when you change lanes by bike, you should reach out and signal. Extend your left hand when turning left; At the same time, you should choose to turn when there is no traffic before and after, and you must not turn sharply when the motor vehicle approaches, fighting for the road and grabbing the line; Do n't turn around

Fourth, bicycles should be parked on the road in an orderly manner according to the location and scope stipulated by traffic signs; Parking on a branch road without traffic signs shall not affect the normal passage of vehicles and pedestrians.

Fifth, when riding a bicycle, the load should not exceed the body, the width should not exceed the handlebar, and the height should not exceed the rider's shoulders. Cycling is not allowed to bring people on city roads.

Sixth, cycling is not allowed to chase each other, race in twists and turns, and help the body in parallel on the road.

Seventh, it is not allowed to ride a bike with one hand holding an umbrella. When you open an umbrella, you should get off and recite it.

The safety of cycling is a big problem. Cycling accidents account for more than half of all traffic accidents. Bicycles bring convenience to people's transportation, but also bring misfortune to people. To this end, we should strictly abide by the riding rules and avoid becoming a "victim" of bicycles.