First of all, we need to know the categories of construction drawings:
The first type: planning.
The second type: elevation view
The third type: section drawing (detail drawing/node drawing) abbreviation: horizontal and vertical section.
A complete construction drawing needs the above, as well as: cover, catalogue, back cover, and it is OK to pack it in a transparent folder.
To be clear, the construction drawings are for the construction workers, because they have to carry out the construction according to the designer's drawings, and the owners generally only look at the floor plan, because other drawings may not be understood and there is no need to look at them. Therefore, owners usually only look at the floor plan, but also look at the renderings in the room. The renderings will use another software: 3DMAX. This is also an advanced renderable drawing software developed by autodesk company in the United States. Autocad can only be used to draw construction drawings. Although there are three-dimensional models in it, the rendering effect is far less than that of 3DMAX, so autocad is not recommended to draw renderings.
Back to the topic, let's look at the basic design process of Interior Decoration Construction Drawing:
A. Original floor plan (this is the most original pattern, with no internal walls, no circuits, waterways, etc. , only external walls, load-bearing walls and water pipes. First, we should organize personnel to measure the house at the construction site, draw a sketch, and bring it back to the company to draw the original floor plan and the original ceiling structure diagram. Pay attention to measuring the details of the room and learn the skills of taking pictures. Then you have to design more than three plans according to the owner's situation, which is the following B plan.
B. floor plan (floor plan refers to the floor plan of this suite, and the size should conform to ergonomics. For example, the interior wall is set to 2 10mm, the interior door is set to 1000mm, and the wardrobe depth is 300mm, which is totally inconsistent. Therefore, it is necessary to clarify the size of home improvement. There are many planning schemes for this blank house, so you should design it from the owner's point of view when planning.
So you can communicate with the owner in detail after drawing this plan. If he thinks this is inappropriate, we can change the scheme he wants until the owner is satisfied. Once the owners are satisfied, they need to learn to guide customers and introduce decoration materials, such as floor tiles, floors, wooden floors and wallpaper. When necessary, go shopping with the host and choose some materials with the host. And it's time to start drawing C, and then discuss the decoration style with the owner, compare the successful cases done before, and determine the good style.
Some owners are harder to deal with. They come to tell you from time to time that the floor plan needs to be changed, where to change and where to re-plan. So at this time, you have to start over. There is no way, "the master is God"; Some of them are casual, and he is very satisfied with your design. As long as you modify the place a little, such an owner is good.
C floor plan, ceiling plan, socket plan, lighting switch plan, waterway plan and construction index plan. When the floor plan was confirmed, we began to draw these six floor plans, which are also very important for the construction workers.
D elevation view and section view refer to the elevation views in all directions in the room, and the arrangement of these views should be indexed according to the construction index map. The altitude is much more difficult than planned. (Elevation of balcony, living room, dining room, kitchen, master bathroom, public bathroom, master bedroom, second bedroom, passageway, internal structure of wardrobe, etc. )
A set of construction drawings including those? Road? House? For example, in terms of roads, there are mainly steel bars, geological introduction and protection. Generally speaking, a company will make a bid section, which is usually 3 or 4km. The construction drawing simply means that the road can be made according to the drawing, and how to do it, then this drawing must have a description. What specifications should steel bars and concrete be made according to? Will be ordered in volumes, about a dozen or twenty copies thick. Your question is difficult to answer. Go and find out for yourself. The house is similar.
Require complete construction drawings, including a set of construction drawings, which can only be sent to you electronically. There is no other way. . .
A complete budget has too many construction drawings (including instructions, construction and construction drawings), which is the real information of villas, residential buildings and public facilities. . It's all electronic. Who wants it?
Say in advance: they are all from Hainan (not as-built drawings); Really useful; Three days is the limit.
What drawings does a complete set of construction drawings include? Different projects have different contents, which are divided by projects.
For example, residence: building structure, water, heating and electricity (full set of drawings)
Different majors have different contents.
For example, architecture major: detailed design description (full set of drawings) of the detailed drawings of the plane elevation of each floor of the general plan.
For example, structural specialty: foundation beam slab drawing, wall column drawing, detailed drawing and detailed design description (complete set of drawings).
What does a complete set of curtain wall construction drawings include? Solve each group of drawings including mold assembly drawing, product drawing, product material, mold ... Application chapter introduces the design of each subsystem of building intelligence and the drawing method of construction drawing through a large number of drawing examples and CAD tools and skills. The examples in the book are all ... curtain walls, floors, indoor walls and floors.
Seek a complete set of construction drawing budget (civil engineering), including description, construction, construction drawings, etc. It is recommended to download from Zhulong.com.
Seek a complete set of construction drawing budget (civil engineering and decoration), including explanation, construction and construction drawing. It is recommended to download from Zhulong.com, which is very complete.
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