First of all, Disciple Rules, formerly known as Xun Mengwen, was written by Li Yuxiu, a scholar during the reign of Kangxi in the Qing Dynasty. Li Yuxiu was only a scholar all his life. He was a teacher. Xun Mengwen is a children's literacy book written by him according to his own teaching experience. Later, this book was revised and adapted by Jia Cunren, a scholar in Qing Dynasty, and was renamed Disciples Rules, which has been passed down to this day.
Second, the book Disciples Rules is based on Article 6 of The Analects of Confucius: "Disciples are filial when they enter, and filial when they leave. They are sincere and trustworthy, love the public and are kind. If you have spare capacity, take "learning literature" as the central idea of the book, and compile a book in the form of three words, one sentence, two sentences and one rhyme, which is divided into five parts, specifically listing the etiquette and norms that children should abide by when they are at home, going out, treating others and studying.
Disciple rules details:
The full text of Disciples Rules:
I. Overview
Disciple rules? Hadith? First filial brother? I sincerely believe that.
Pan-loving people? And kindheartedness? Have spare capacity? Zexuewen
Second, filial piety articles
Parents should call, don't drag down their lives, don't be lazy, and parents should be respectful and obedient.
It's warm in winter and warm in summer, and it's decided that you must sue. Facing the status quo, business remains the same.
Although things are small, don't be overjoyed. If you are good at it, you will lose. If you are very young, don't hide.
Love is good, love is bad, love is bad, love is hurt, love is sorrow, love is hurt, love is shame.
Dear, why is it difficult for me to be filial and I hate my filial piety? Fang Xian's relatives have advised me to make my color more pleasing and my voice softer.
If you don't listen to advice, you can cry with that slut, and you can't complain. If you are sick, try it first and stay in bed day and night.
After three years of mourning, I often mourn, turn my life into wine and meat, and do my best to serve the deceased.
Third, the younger brother's article.
Brothers are friends, brothers are respectful, brothers are filial, and property is lightly resentful.
Or eat, or take the elderly and young people first, and then call people long, that is, call people when they are away.
Don't call your elders by their first names. Don't look at your elders. Lu Yu was ill, silent and ready to go.
It's still more than a hundred steps to dismount and get off.
Don't sit for the elders. Sitting for the elders is sitting for the elders. It's not appropriate to be quiet.
Advance is retreat. If you ask it, don't touch it. A father is like a father and a brother is like a brother.
Four. A sincere article
It is easy to cherish this time by getting up early and going to bed late.
Wash, rinse and urinate in the morning, and return to work. Wash your hands, straighten your crown, fasten your socks, and fasten your shoes.
There is room in the crown suit, so don't mess it up and get dirty. Clothes are expensive and clean, but not expensive.
Don't be picky about your diet. You are young if you don't overdo it. Don't drink. Being drunk is the ugliest.
Take your time, stand up straight, bow deeply, be respectful, don't practice the threshold, don't limp, don't lean on the table, don't shake your moustache.
Open the curtain slowly, don't make any noise, turn away, don't touch the edge, hold the virtual device, such as holding the surplus into the virtual room, if someone
Don't be too busy to make mistakes, don't be afraid of difficulties, don't fight lightly, don't make trouble and don't ask questions.
Ask who will get started, who will be saved and who will be heard in class. People ask who doesn't know me and me.
If you don't ask, it's not difficult to borrow a role in time and then borrow it urgently.
Verb (abbreviation of verb) letter
You say your words first, how can you cheat and ridicule?
Talking more is better than talking less, but don't be clever, treacherous and foul-mouthed.
Don't talk lightly about things you don't know, don't talk lightly about things you don't know, and don't make mistakes.
Where words are heavy and comfortable, don't be impatient, don't be vague, and gossiping is none of your business.
Seeing people's goodness means thinking far and wide, and gradually seeing people's evil means introspection without warning.
It's better to sharpen yourself than to learn only by virtue. If clothes are not as good as food, don't be unhappy.
I've heard of anger, fame, joy, hurting friends, but I'm afraid of being famous, I'm afraid of being overjoyed, so I forgive you for dating.
Unintentional is wrong, unintentional is wrong, no evil can be wiped out, and there will be blessings if it is covered up.
Sixth, pan-love articles
Everyone must love the sky and share it with others.
Those who walk tall are famous for their high looks, while tall and talented people expect arrogant people to offer something, but they don't talk big.
If you can have it, you will not be selfish; if you can have it, you will not despise it; if you are rich, you will not be flattering; if you are poor, you will not be arrogant; if you are new, you will not like it.
Don't be idle, don't disturb people, don't talk to people, don't reveal people's privacy, and don't say anything.
Kindness is kindness. The more you know, the more you think.
Propagandizing the evil of others is a great disaster of evil diseases, and the virtue of doing good and persuading others has not only built irregularities, but also lost money.
Whoever is more expensive from what, who should take more and take less, ask yourself first, and do it quickly if you don't want to.
If you want to repay kindness, forget to repay kindness. It's been a long time.
Be kind and generous when your servant is expensive, or persuade others to be speechless.
Seven, pro-benevolence articles
The same people are different, vulgar and benevolent, and many people dare not say it or compliment it.
It's good to be kind, but bad if you're not kind.
Eight, spare no effort to learn the article
If you don't practice, you will learn to be flashy, and if you don't practice, you will be ignorant.
There are three ways to read: you should read with your heart, not worship.
Forgiveness is the limit, and hard work is the limit. When you are in doubt, you will use your notes to ask the correct meaning.
Don't hide your cleverness and ulterior motives unless you are a holy book screen.
Don't give up, don't give up, saints and sages can be tamed.
Extended data
The author of Disciple Rules is Li Yuxiu, a scholar in Kangxi period of Qing Dynasty, with the word Zi Qian and No.3. A native of Longxing Town, Xinjiang County, was born in the Kangxi period of the Qing Dynasty and died in the Qianlong period at the age of 83. Famous scholar and educator in the early Qing Dynasty.
I have traveled in He Bing for nearly twenty years. Learn the golden mean in college and set up Dunfu Zhai to give lectures. There are many people coming to class, and there are footprints at the door. Wang Huan, the suggestion of Taiping County, asked him for advice many times and appreciated his talent. He was honored as Li Shishi. I have only been a scholar in my life, and my main activity is teaching. According to the traditional requirements and his own teaching practice, he wrote Xun, which was revised by Jia Youren and renamed Disciples Rules.
His other works include The True and False of Four Books, The Interpretation of Four Books, The Invention of Learning Yong, Accidental Notes of Studying in University, Song Rufu's Articles and Poems of Narcissus, which are stored in Shanxi Library and Peking University Library respectively.
The book regards "disciples entering the Analects of Confucius as filial piety, and publishing the Analects as filial piety." They are sincere and believe that they love all people, but they are kind. If you have spare capacity, start from studying literature, ask children for their speech actions in the form of three-character rhyme, and teach them how to treat people. The usual core idea is filial piety and kindness.
Disciples Rules is easy to understand, rhymes smoothly, and its content conforms to feudal ethics. Very influential. It became a popular children's book and children's book in the late Qing Dynasty. This book expounds the importance of learning, the truth of being a man and the common sense of politeness in dealing with people in the form of easy-to-understand words and rhymes, and its influence is almost equal to that of three-character classics, hundreds of surnames and thousands of words.
The Complete Interpretation of Disciples' Rules pays special attention to family education and life education, and to cultivate loyal family style.
To this end, the author has set a series of etiquette and behavior norms for children and adolescents who have just been enlightened, involving all daily life occasions such as at home, going out, studying and making friends. Each item is a vivid embodiment of China's traditional philosophy and moral concept.
"The Complete Solution of Disciples' Rules" is an enlightening book dedicated to explaining to children how to be a man and how to be a man.
References:
Baidu Encyclopedia-Complete Solution of Disciple Rules