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Brief introduction of Lu Xiaoman
Lu Xiaoman (1903165438+1October 7-1April 3, 965), also known as Liu Mei, alias Xiaomei and Xiaolong, was a modern female painter in Wujin, Jiangsu. She is good at dancing and Peking Opera, and her essays and poems are well received by readers and writers. After learning painting from famous artists, she was painted.

The life of the character

Lu Xiaoman was born in 1903,165438+1October 7, Scorpio. 19 15 years, Lu Xiaoman studied at Sacred Heart School in France, and her father hired a British female teacher to teach her English and read famous works of Britain and France. Lu Xiaoman is therefore proficient in English and French.

1920, 17-year-old Lu Xiaoman was arranged by her mother to marry Wang Geng, a 25-year-old officer. Before getting married, Lu Xiaoman was often surrounded by people and paid attention to participating in various activities. After marriage, Lu Xiaoman hopes that Wang Geng can travel and communicate with her frequently. Wang Geng devoted himself to work and study for six days, and only had leisure on Sunday, which failed to meet Lu Xiaoman's expectations; When the two sides have different personalities, the relationship will be in crisis. Wang Geng sometimes invited his friend Xu Zhimo to accompany Lu Xiaoman to various activities, which led to their love affair. After Lu Xiaoman fell in love with Xu Zhimo, Lu Xiaoman asked Wang Geng for a divorce, and Wang Geng generously agreed, and divorced on 1926. When Xu Zhimo and Lu Xiaoman got married, they sent an invitation to Wang Geng, and he also sent a gift. 1926101On October 3rd, Lu Xiaoman married Xu Zhimo, and Liang Qichao, Xu Zhimo's teacher, witnessed the wedding.

After the marriage, Xu Zhimo and Lu Xiaoman settled in Shanghai, and Lu Xiaoman met Weng Wurui, the son of Weng Shouqi, Weng Tonghe's favorite pupil, because of the ticket show. Weng Wurui is good at massage. She treated the pain by massage and advised her to take opium to relieve the pain. At that time, someone made a big fuss about it, saying that "Sister Wu * * * is bored with friends", alluding to the ambiguous relationship between Lu Xiaoman and Weng.

Life in Lu Xiaoman is quite luxurious. Xu Zhimo's monthly salary is more than 0/000 yuan (at that time, the monthly salary of a librarian was about 5 yuan), which is less than the luxury expenses such as the rent of Xiaoman mansion, the salary of drivers, chefs, footmen and maids. 193 1 year 1 month 65438+7 On that day, Xu Zhimo's persuasion angered Lu Xiaoman, and they had an altercation. Xu Zhimo left Shanghai for Nanjing in a rage. Two days later, in June 165438+ 10/9, Xu zhimo died in an air crash. Bao Junjian, director of Nanjing Airlines, informed Lu Xiaoman that Xu Zhimo died unfortunately, and Lu Xiaoman wrote "Cry Mo" to mourn. Xiaoman compiled Xu Zhimo's works into Diary of Zhimo, Poems of Xu Zhimo and Complete Works of Zhimo.

After Xu Zhimo's death, Weng often went to Lu Xiaoman's residence to take care of him. They kept a semi-cohabitation relationship for nearly 30 years until Weng died. Hu Shi once asked her to break diplomatic relations with Weng, but failed; She once said that she had only friendship and no love for Weng Wurui, and added, "What did I do? Mo Chi saw it. Zhimo will understand me and will not blame me. "

Before Weng Wurui died, Zhao Jiabi and Zhao Qingge continued to take care of Lu Xiaoman. With their encouragement, Lu Xiaoman learned painting from He and was good at painting landscapes. His painting style is close to that of Wang Jian in Qing Dynasty, and his style is simple and elegant. There is a "Riverside Green Shade Map" axis, and Sun Hong (Ni Xue) cooperated with him to hand down the banner of "Cloud Map of Yellow Mountain Smoke", "Guiqiao Map" and "Yellow Crane Tower Map".

After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), Lu Xiaoman successively served as a librarian of Shanghai Literature and History Museum and a painter of Shanghai China Painting Academy. Later, he joined the China Democratic Party of Agriculture and Workers and became a member of the Party's branch in Xuhui District.

Weng Wurui died in Shanghai on 196 1 and Lu Xiaoman died in Shanghai on 1965.

Talent achievement

Lu Xiaoman is a painter, who studied under famous painters such as,, He, and so on. /kloc-joined the China Women's Calligraphy and Painting Club in 0/926, and held a solo exhibition in194/0/. In his later years, he was absorbed as a professional painter of Shanghai China Painting Academy and a member of Shanghai Artists Association, and participated in the first and second national art exhibitions in New China. She is good at drama, and once collaborated with Xu Zhimo to create a five-act drama "Bian Kungang". She is familiar with Kunqu opera, and she can also play Pihuang. She has a good writing, a solid foundation in ancient Chinese and a solid figure of speech.

evaluate

Hu Shi said: Lu Xiaoman is a must-see scenery.

Yu Dafu said: Xiaoman was Prometheus who shook China's literary and art circles in the 1920s.

Liu Haisu said: Lu Xiaoman's old poems are fresh and pretty; The article contains grace; Painting was quite common in the Song Dynasty. She was both a talented woman and a beautiful woman.

Xu zhimo said: her eyes are also talking, and their eyes are shining. This is her inner secret.

Wang Yingxia said: She is indeed a generation of beauty, and my impression of her can be summed up in four words: petite and exquisite. Frog calf duck parrot fox grey wolf postgraduate fugitive ancient Xuanwu gate