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What is the history of Xuanhua?
Ancient Records of Xuanhua Historical Events

Around 280 years ago, the State of Yan broke the East Lake by opening the Qin Dynasty, extending its territory for more than a thousand miles, and began to set up counties such as Shanggu and Yuyang. Xuanhua land belongs to Shanggu.

In the first 200 years (the seventh year of Emperor Gaozu of the Western Han Dynasty), the Huns gathered their forces and moved to the county valley to lure the Han people to attack and surround Gaozu in Pingcheng. Since then, the Huns have invaded frequently. Invasion of Shanggu and Dai Jun from BC 128 to BC 123; Kill the defenders and catch the people. Emperor Wu sent Huo Qubing to break it. Later, Han moved the Wuhuan people to Shanggu, Yuyang and Liaodong counties. Wu Huan, a captain, was put as a barrier.

In 39 AD (the 15th year of Jianwu in the Eastern Han Dynasty), Xiongnu invaded many times. The Han generals led Ma Cheng and Ma Wu to attack the Xiongnu in the north, and moved more than 60,000 people to Yanmen, Dai Jun and Shanggu, and stationed troops to the east of Juyong and Changshanguan (Feihukou) to avoid them.

In 45 AD (the 21st year of Jianwu in the Eastern Han Dynasty), Xiongnu invaded Shanggu again, killing and plundering many people. In 46 AD, Wu Huan defeated the Xiongnu and invited them to attach it, and the border was slightly safe.

In A.D. 109 (the third year of the Eastern Han Dynasty), Wu Huan invaded Shanggu. Since then, Wu Huan and Xianbei have invaded from time to time.

In 290 A.D. (the first year of Taixi in the Western Jin Dynasty), the upper valley cracked and the spring gushed out.

In 294 AD (the fourth year of Yuankang in the Western Jin Dynasty), the earthquake resumed.

In 3 1 1 year (the fifth year of Yongjia in the Western Jin Dynasty), Liu Kun and Wang Jun competed for Jizhou. Kun sent back to Shanggu, Guangning and gathered troops. Wang Jun joined Xianbei and attacked Liu Xi, driving away the gentry and women in the three counties. Since then, the three counties have been fighting for nearly a hundred years.

In 4 15 AD (11th year of Yixi in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, 2nd year of Shenrui in the Northern Wei Dynasty), Emperor Wei went to Daning and Shanggu. Ask Gao nian, visit Xian Jun, and rent half the land. Since the Northern Wei Dynasty unified the north, the war in Shanggu eased.

In 525 AD (the first year of Xiaochang in the Northern Wei Dynasty), Du Luozhou, a native of Rouxuan Town, led the "six towns to drop households" and set out from Shanggu to attack no county.

In 6 13 A.D. (the ninth year of Sui Dynasty), Emperor Yang Di went to the valley by luck to avoid the duties of the county magistrate and Yu He.

In 6 15 A.D. (the 11th year of Sui Daye), Wang had to set out from Shanggu to fight against the Sui Dynasty and lost. In 6 17 AD, another rebel army led by Wang Ziying attacked the county seat.

In 894 (the first year of Tang Ganning), at the end of the Tang Dynasty, a dispute occurred between the vassal regions. That year, Li Keyong of Taiyuan attacked Li Kuangshou and captured Wuzhou. Wuzhou is now Xuanhua.

In 9 17 AD (the third year of Liang Dynasty), Siyuan attacked Wuzhou, and the garrison commander Yuan Jiangcheng. Since then, the Jin and Liao dynasties have contended, and the territory of the five States has been occupied in chaos. In 936 (the first year of Yatianfu), Shi Jingtang ceded sixteen states, including Youzhou and Yuji, including Wuzhou and Yeludeguang, in return for their help in seizing the throne of the later Tang Dynasty. Since then, Wuzhou (now Xuanhua) has entered the Khitan. Qidan changed Wuzhou into Guihua Prefecture.

A.D. 1 122 (four years in Song Xuanhe, two years in Liao Bao, and six years in Jin Tianfu), gold was reduced in Huihua Prefecture. 1 168, the Jin Dynasty was renamed Xuandezhou.

In A.D. 12 13 (six years in Jiading, Southern Song Dynasty and two years in Chongqing, Jin Dynasty), Genghis Khan sent troops to attack gold from121to14. This year, the Mongolian army captured Xuande. At the beginning of Yuan Dynasty, Dezhou was Xuanning House, and then Xuande House.

In A.D. 1322 (the second year from Yuan Dynasty to Zheng Dynasty), Xuande House was repeatedly shaken.

In A.D. 1337 (three years from Yuan Dynasty to Yuan Dynasty), earthquakes occurred in Xuande, Qin Long and Huailai on the night of Xinji, which damaged houses and injured people and animals. The following year, Xuande House was changed to Shunning House.

In A.D. 1369 (the second year of Ming Hongwu), the defeated Yuan will leave his post in (now Xuanhua). 1393 (twenty-six years of Ming Hongwu), Fu Xuan was set up in the city hall. Since then, Fu Xuan Zuo Wei and Fu Xuan Youwei have been added to manage Fu Xuan City. 1395 (twenty-eight years of Ming Hongwu), the king of the valley, Zhu Xiang, was sealed and told the court. Since then, Fu Xuan has been an important border town in the Ming Dynasty.

A.D. 1409 (the seventh year of Yongle in the Ming Dynasty), he was stationed and served as the company commander, and Pei Town was named general print, hence the town, which was called Zhencheng in history.

In 14 18 (16th year of Yongle in Ming Dynasty), it was located in Fu Xuan Post (now the south gate of Xuanhua City). 76 horses, servants 186.

In A.D. 1430 (the fifth year of Xuande in Ming Dynasty), the commander-in-chief of Wanquan was appointed to take charge of all the guards in Fu Xuan.

In A.D. 1449 (14th year of Ming Dynasty), Monwa also captured Fu Xuan first, surrounded the earthworks, captured Ming Yingzong and advanced on the capital. After more than 100 years, there were tile thorns before, then Anda, and the invasion continued, and there was little peace in Fu Xuan.

In A.D. 1528 (the seventh year of Ming Jiajing), Shanggu Academy was founded by Liu Yuanqing, the official inspector general, and Li Zongshu.

In A.D. 156 1 year (the 40th year of Jiajing in Ming Dynasty), Sun Shifang, the editor of the national history of the Hanlin Academy, compiled Fu Xuan Town Records and completed the book.

In A.D. 1632 (the fifth year of Chongzhen in the Ming Dynasty), the Qing soldiers invaded Fu Xuan. At that time, Mongolian ministries had declined, and the Qing soldiers began to invade again until the demise of the Ming Dynasty.

In A.D. 1644 (the seventeenth year of Chongzhen in Ming Dynasty), Li Zicheng sent troops from Datong to attack Fu Xuan, and Zhu Zhifeng, the governor of Ming Dynasty, committed suicide. Fu Xuan was established, and it was reintegrated into the capital.

In August of A.D. 1650 (the seventh year of Qing Shunzhi), a fire broke out in Fu Xuancheng, killing more than 1,000 families. The next day, more than 100 houses were burned outside the city.

In A.D. 1674 (13th year of Emperor Kangxi of Qing Dynasty), Jiang Jilong compiled the official history of the new supplement. There is a manuscript for the world.

In A.D. 1693 (thirty-two years of Qing Emperor Kangxi), Fu Xuan Health Center was abandoned and changed to Xuanhua Prefecture and Xuanhua County. The government and the county government are located in the town, hence the name Xuanhua.

A.D. 17 1 1 year (the fiftieth year of Kangxi in Qing Dynasty), Xuanhua county annals were carved into 30 volumes, edited by Chen Tan, a magistrate of a county.

In AD 1743 (the eighth year of Qianlong), Wang Zhefu, Wang Wanxiu and Wu compiled Xuanhua Fuzhi, which was printed into a book.

1756 (the 21st year of Qing Qianlong), the Qing government rebuilt Xuanhua City Wall. In the same year, Liangqing of Koubei Road, Zhang of Xuanhua House and Huang Kerun of Xuanhua House founded Liuchuan Academy.

In February of A.D. 1888 (the 24th year of Guangxu reign of Qing Dynasty), Dong Yanqing, a native of Huailai, opened Gongcheng Yongchang Machine Factory in the county town to process flour, with two mills.

In A.D. 1900 (the 26th year of Guangxu reign of Qing Dynasty), Boxers surged everywhere. Zhao Bi and Zhao Erhu of Xuanhua contacted the masses to form Xuanhua Boxer. At the same time, Wang Chuanzhu also invited women to form Xuanhua Red Lantern, and Catholicism expanded the church here, forcing residents to demolish it and arousing public anger. Boxers led the masses and burned Catholic churches. In July, Eight-Nation Alliance invaded Beijing, and Empress Dowager Cixi led Guangxu and others to flee to the west. I went to Xuanhua on July 27th and lived in Shanggu CCBA (now Xuanhua Library Office). Leave in three days. In September, more than a thousand troops from Germany, Britain, Italy and Austria invaded Xuanhua, stationed in Nanguan, threatened to bombard Xuanhua, demanded about * * * 22,000 yuan for silver, leather clothes, cattle, sheep and rice noodles, and then burned down the house and retreated.

A.D. 1902 (the 28th year of Guangxu reign of Qing Dynasty), Wang Shou, the magistrate of Xuanhua? Liuchuan Academy was changed to Xuanhuafu School and later to Xuanhuafu Middle School. In the same year, Xuanhua opened a post office with the address of Sipailou. Xuanhua opened a telegraph office the following year.

A.D. 1906 (thirty-two years of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty), the first school sports meeting of Xuanhua Prefecture was held in Xuanhua City in September, with more than 600 students and athletes from all counties participating.

A.D. 1909 (the year of Xuantongyuan in Qing Dynasty), on May 27th, the Beijing-Zhangjia Railway was built to Xuanhua. On September 24th, I arrived in Zhangjiakou.

In June 19 10 (the second year of Qing Dynasty) and 10, Xuanhua County established the County Chamber of Commerce.

1946 Xuanhua is divided into cities and counties. After the branch office, the organizational system of Xuanhua City changed repeatedly, including changing towns, districts and cities. 1963 was established as the jurisdiction of Zhangjiakou city. Including the old town of Xuanhua County and its suburbs, the total area is 153 square kilometers, the east-west length is 14 kilometers, and the north-south width is 13 kilometers.