Question 2: What is the cultural and creative industry?
Cultural and Creative Industries is a new industry with creativity as the core, which is produced under the background of economic globalization. It emphasizes that the main culture or cultural elements rely on individuals (teams) to develop and market intellectual property through technology, creativity and industrialization. Cultural and creative industries mainly include creative groups in the fields of radio and television, animation, audio and video, media, visual arts, performing arts, craft and design, sculpture, environmental arts, advertising decoration, fashion design, software and computer services. The Outline of the National 11th Five-Year Plan for Cultural Development clearly puts forward the main task of developing cultural and creative industries, and major cities all over the country have also issued relevant policies to support and promote the development of cultural and creative industries.
Chinese name: cultural and creative industries
Mbth: Cultural and Creative Industry
Features: Emerging industries
Include animation, audio and video, media, visual arts,
Time: 1998
Document Guide: UK Creative Industry Path Document
Question 3: What does the cultural and creative industry do? UNESCO believes that cultural and creative industries include cultural products, cultural services and intellectual property rights. For example, the creation of films, televisions and other products is completed by combining photoelectric technology, computer simulation technology and media.
Question 4: What is the cultural and creative industry? What is the cultural and creative industry?
1. Connotation of cultural and creative industries
What is the cultural and creative industry? The concept of creative industries first appeared in the Path Document of Creative Industries in Britain published by 1998, which clearly stated that "the so-called creative industries refer to those enterprises that get development impetus from individual creativity, skills and talents, and those activities that can create potential wealth and employment opportunities through the development of intellectual property rights." According to David Thir *** y 1997, the creative industry has three characteristics: first, cultural and creative industry activities will use some form of "creativity" in the production process; Second, cultural and creative industry activities are regarded as related to the generation and dissemination of symbolic meaning; Third, the products of cultural and creative industries may at least be some form of "intellectual property rights".
According to this, we can know that the so-called cultural and creative industry is to directly transform abstract culture into a "boutique industry" with high economic value. In other words, this is to integrate the originality and variability of knowledge into the rich culture, combine it with the economy, and play the role of industry. Obviously, this is a process in which knowledge and intelligence create output value.
2. Classification of culture and related industries
In 2004, in order to standardize the statistical work of culture and related industries, the National Bureau of Statistics issued the standard "Classification of Culture and Related Industries". Cultural industry includes: activities that provide material cultural products and entertainment products, such as the publication, production and distribution of books and newspapers; Cultural services and leisure and entertainment services such as radio and television, movies and theatrical performances; Cultural management and research, such as cultural relics and heritage protection, library, cultural and social group activities, etc. ; Production and operation of stationery, printing equipment, radio and television equipment, film equipment and other equipment and materials necessary for providing cultural and entertainment products and services. ; Other activities related to culture and entertainment, such as arts and crafts, design, etc. According to the definition of the index system framework of culture and related industries, the industries focusing on press and publication, radio, film and television, culture and art are the core layers of cultural industries, the emerging cultural service industries focusing on Internet, tourism, leisure and entertainment, brokerage, advertising and exhibition are the peripheral layers of cultural industries, and the industries focusing on the production and sales of cultural goods, equipment and related cultural products are the related layers of cultural industries.
3. Definition of creative industries
According to the definition generally adopted by western developed countries such as Britain, Japan, South Korea, Hongkong and Taiwan Province, creative industries are "activities that create wealth and employment opportunities by excavating and developing intellectual property rights according to individual creativity, skills and genius". According to this definition, creative industries include advertising, architecture, art and antique trading, handicrafts, design, fashion, movies, interactive leisure software, music, performing arts, publishing, software, television, broadcasting and many other departments.
Creative industries in developed countries
Creative industries in developed countries can be defined as creative content-intensive industries with independent intellectual property rights, which have the following three meanings.
(1) Creative industry comes from creativity and intellectual property, so it is also called intellectual property industry.
(2) Creative industries come from the blending of science and technology, economy and culture, so creative industries are also called content-intensive industries.
(3) Creative industry provides a basic cultural environment for creative people to exert their creativity, so it is often used interchangeably with the concept of cultural industry.
In developed countries, with the development of industrialization and the progress of post-industrial society, the proportion of creative talents in many fields, including education and research and development, culture and finance, is increasing. Where these people like to work has become the primary issue to be considered in urban and regional development. In the past, people worked in one place, spent a lot of time on their way to and from work, changed jobs frequently just to be closer to home, and only when they were on vacation would they travel and relax in another place. At present, the pace of work is fast, so you need to relax nearby after work, and even "going to work is a pleasure, and work is a holiday." Many office workers in developed countries believe that it is more noble to work where (workplace) than in which company (company boss). In this sense, the actors in cities and regions are not only enterprises, but also people in enterprises. The location of economic activities is people's favorite location, and the strategies of enterprises, cities and regions are also people's strategies.
In 2002, Professor Florida of Carnegie Mellon University in the United States used the evidence of creative people in the United States in location selection to illustrate that in the past, the location of companies was attractive, but now creative people attract companies. The company will become more creative ... >>
Question 5: What is the difference between cultural and creative industries and traditional cultural industries? The development of cultural and creative industries depends on the creative class, especially the most creative high-end creative talents in the creative class, and on the "hybrid" advantages of creative groups in high culture, high technology, high management and new economy.
From the perspective of industrial operation mode, the traditional cultural industry is a relatively stable industrial development mode from structure to marketing, while the development of cultural and creative industries is more dynamic. It is constantly looking for hot spots, profits and opportunities in creativity, highly relying on planning, talents and changes, paying attention to even minor changes in the market, grasping opportunities and amplifying opportunities.
Another feature of cultural and creative industries lies in their lasting vitality. Facing the market, every enterprise is facing opportunities and risks. Faced with competition and failure, every enterprise should try its best to face the challenge of survival.
Cultural and creative industries should pursue the maximization of industrial economic value and social value. Therefore, it needs public recognition and participation, which is inseparable from the optimization of urban functions, the improvement of urban taste and the improvement of citizens' personal cultural literacy.
Question 6: What's the difference between cultural industry and creative industry?
Cultural industry is an industry that takes "cultural creativity" as the core, and manufactures and markets different forms of cultural products through technical intervention and industrialization. For example: news service; Publishing and copyright services; Radio, television and film services; Cultural and artistic services; Network cultural service; Cultural leisure and entertainment services; Other cultural services; Cultural supplies, equipment and related cultural products and services.
Creative industries refer to those enterprises that get development impetus from individual creativity, skills and talents, and those activities that can create potential wealth and employment opportunities through the development of intellectual property rights. For example: advertising, architectural art, art and antique market, handicrafts and so on.
Contact person:
Creative industry is the product of the development of cultural industry to a certain stage. There are great similarities between the two industries, and there are overlaps and repetitions between them.
Question 7: What are the cultural and creative industries? Cultural and creative industry refers to an internally related industrial cluster that takes creation, creation and innovation as the fundamental means, cultural content and creative achievements as the core value, and the realization or consumption of intellectual property rights as the transaction feature, and provides cultural experience for the public.
Generally speaking, it is to combine your good creativity, creativity, ideas, knowledge, talent, skills with advanced technology, design, processing and production to create new products, sell them and create more wealth.
Cultural and creative industries are one of the industries with the best return on investment. The profits of various industries in contemporary society are mainly realized by leading independent innovation and technological progress, and the cultural industry is a category of independent creation and high technology content. Coupled with the role of policy factors and market factors, the capital profitability of cultural industries is relatively high, and the investment fever of cultural industries will exist for a long time. Finally, from the perspective of consumption, cultural products are more and more consumption hotspots.
According to the classification of national economic industries, cultural and creative industries mainly include the following categories:
1. Culture and art
2. Press and publication
3. Radio, television and movies
4. Software, network and computer services
5. Advertising Exhibition
6. Art trade
7. Design services. Tourism, leisure and entertainment
9. Other auxiliary services
Question 8: What is "cultural and creative industry" or "digital content industry"? Cultural and creative industries
Cultural and Creative Industries is a new industry with creativity as the core, which is produced under the background of economic globalization. It emphasizes that the main culture or cultural elements rely on individuals (teams) to develop and market intellectual property through technology, creativity and industrialization. Cultural and creative industries mainly include creative groups in the fields of radio and television, animation, audio and video, media, visual arts, performing arts, craft and design, sculpture, environmental arts, advertising decoration, fashion design, software and computer services.
The Outline of the National 11th Five-Year Plan for Cultural Development clearly puts forward the main task of developing cultural and creative industries, and major cities all over the country have also issued relevant policies to support and promote the development of cultural and creative industries.
Digital content industry
Digital content industry is a highly integrated industrial form of information technology and cultural creativity, covering digital games, interactive entertainment, film and television animation, stereoscopic images, digital learning, digital publishing, digital collection, digital performance, network services, content software and so on. , providing content support for emerging technologies and industries such as triple play, cloud computing and wireless networks.
Digital content industry is also called content industry, information content industry and creative industry. A new industry that uses information technology to digitize and integrate and provide users with digital information products and services such as images, characters, videos and voices. Such as mobile TV.
Reference:
1, cultural and creative industries _ Baidu Encyclopedia
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2, digital content industry _ Baidu Encyclopedia
baike.baidu/...YIK00q