Compound words belong to a category of compound words. Specifically, it includes joint type, partial type, subject-predicate type, supplementary type and verb-object type.
1, joint type: A and B are juxtaposed, and the semantic relationship between A and B is formed by juxtaposing two roots with the same, similar, related or opposite meanings. Generally speaking, the order of these two roots can't be changed at will. For example, "buy and sell" can't be said as "sell and buy", but some of them can be reversed. For example, "mutual" can also be said as "mutual".
2. Deviation type: forward deviation and then forward deviation, A modifies B, and front root modifies rear root.
3. Subject-predicate type (declarative type): the former root indicates the content of the statement, and the latter root indicates the former root.
4. Complementary type: the last root complements the previous root.
5. Verb-object type (dominant type): the former root indicates actions and behaviors, and the latter root indicates the objects dominated by actions and behaviors.
Extended data:
Explain the other two compounds:
1. Appellation: It consists of a root and an affix, which is preceded by a prefix and followed by a suffix. For example:
Prefix (prefix and root): old colleague teacher, mouse father
Post-addition (root and suffix):-bottle-dividing fat knife
2. Overlapping: It is composed of the same morpheme, which can be divided into complete overlapping and incomplete overlapping. For example:
Complete overlap: just gently every day?
Incomplete overlap: Mao Mao rain? Caterpillar? Bubble gum sissy
Baidu encyclopedia-compound words